4-Rotor FC Build

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Old Apr 2, 2012 | 12:43 AM
  #501  
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Did you fusion weld the header or did you weld it with filler?
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Old Apr 2, 2012 | 06:14 AM
  #502  
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I have the same problem with muffler

idea 1:



idea 2:



my own idea 3:




nice gold welds
what wire and gas did you use for welding inlet and outlet manifold ?
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Old Apr 2, 2012 | 05:06 PM
  #503  
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I love following this build, nothing better that MAKING everything for the car. Definitely one-of-a-kind. Looks great so far
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Old Apr 2, 2012 | 05:15 PM
  #504  
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Yes, muffler design can be tricky. I think most of the designs you posted are too restrictive for a pp, and might have problems holding up with the temperatures. I'm going with a simple absorption style because of it's low backpressure. There are some tricks to get them working pretty good. On my gsx-r motorbike I'm using a similar absorption style muffler, and on tracks with strict decibel limits I usually mount a db-killer, which is basically a smaller tube with a ring around it stuffed in the back of the muffler. Modern bikes have a servo driven throttleplate in the exhaust which does the same thing. The ECU I've got is used a lot on motorbikes, so it has the function to run such a servo. Setting a servo up like that is really easy, and it can be programmed depending on engine rpm and throttle position. Setup looks like this:



Might try it when the car is up and running, but first things first.


Originally Posted by rxspeed7
Did you fusion weld the header or did you weld it with filler?
I fusion welded it. No need for filler when everything fits together without any gaps. I did use backing-gas and a pulsating setting (60amp high, 40amp low). The backing-gas really helps getting everything smooth on the inside. I try to keep the temperatures down when welding, by welding it pretty quickly using a pretty high amperage, just fusing it without wire and using a sharp electrode. This way the welds will turn out gold coloured and it minimizes distortion. If you weld it slowly, or use a lot of filler wire the welds will turn into a dark blue colour. I used argon gas. Welding setup looks like this: the second tig welder isn't being used, the gas bottle from it is used for the backing gas, which flows through the blue hose. The tape on the exhaust flange is to keep the gas inside the exhaust, theres a small hole in it so the air can be pushed out.




Header is getting there by the way, just need to weld the collector. Look at the intake / exhaust clearance now The #3 header pipe was completely remade. At first it went straight out the engine for about 4", but now it curves to the front so doesn't need to be angled upwards so much when it comes around. I'm still going to make a heat shield that fits between the intake and exhaust though.



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Old Apr 2, 2012 | 05:26 PM
  #505  
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John, those are beautiful welds but the color is just a form of oxidation. it can be minimized with more shielding. I could not see the nozzle but, are you using a wide mouth gas lens?

Some will say it's not welding if you don't add some filler because there is always some gap and the weld will be thin at the fuse. I'm not saying I personally agree with that but, it is a valid point.

Anyways, that header is a piece of art and the welds look awesome.
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Old Apr 3, 2012 | 01:12 AM
  #506  
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Amazing work man, really amazing !!!! Cant wait to see more!
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Old Apr 3, 2012 | 11:05 AM
  #507  
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i would love to learn tig welding. Problem is that i dont use it enough
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Old Apr 3, 2012 | 11:05 AM
  #508  
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by John Huijben
Yes, muffler design can be tricky. I think most of the designs you posted are too restrictive for a pp, and might have problems holding up with the temperatures. I'm going with a simple absorption style because of it's low backpressure. There are some tricks to get them working pretty good. On my gsx-r motorbike I'm using a similar absorption style muffler, and on tracks with strict decibel limits I usually mount a db-killer, which is basically a smaller tube with a ring around it stuffed in the back of the muffler. Modern bikes have a servo driven throttleplate in the exhaust which does the same thing. The ECU I've got is used a lot on motorbikes, so it has the function to run such a servo.
header and intake look really good! i've been meaning to write something up as a standalone piece, but i've crammed a bunch of things in the PP's tailpipe (even a banana) and its been interesting to see what works and what doesn't.

you're on the right track though, tailpipe size is the biggest thing. adding another absorption muffler inline doesn't do a lot.
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Old Apr 3, 2012 | 11:27 AM
  #509  
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Master JH, can you post a picture of looking into the collector? thx
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Old Apr 3, 2012 | 12:34 PM
  #510  
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That is beautiful, superb job! Look forward to more updates.
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Old Apr 3, 2012 | 05:32 PM
  #511  
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Originally Posted by TonyD89
John, those are beautiful welds but the color is just a form of oxidation. it can be minimized with more shielding. I could not see the nozzle but, are you using a wide mouth gas lens?

Some will say it's not welding if you don't add some filler because there is always some gap and the weld will be thin at the fuse. I'm not saying I personally agree with that but, it is a valid point.

Anyways, that header is a piece of art and the welds look awesome.
Thanks for the tip, I tried a larger lens today, it made a small difference, but there's still some discolouring. I don't mind though, looks pretty good like this.

About the filler, I know welding without filler is not normally recommended, I usually use filler, but with this thinner (it's 16 gauge) stainless steel tubing welding without filler just worked better for me, just as long as there is no visible gap. It looks better, the inside is nice and smooth, and it's more than strong enough. There were a few spots that had a 0,5mm - 1mm gap, I did use filler there.
I'll try to get hold of really thin filler if I'll ever make another header like this one, maybe that will work better. Still learning about this, this is the first serious header I've ever made.


Originally Posted by j9fd3s
header and intake look really good! i've been meaning to write something up as a standalone piece, but i've crammed a bunch of things in the PP's tailpipe (even a banana) and its been interesting to see what works and what doesn't.

you're on the right track though, tailpipe size is the biggest thing. adding another absorption muffler inline doesn't do a lot.
You stuck a banana in the PP's tailpipe , did it work?


Originally Posted by Clubuser
Master JH, can you post a picture of looking into the collector? thx
Sure thing, just did some work to it







Had to port it out a bit to get it smooth. There are some darker spots visible on the inside, that's from welding the backside which was pretty difficult, but the surface feels smooth.

Last edited by John Huijben; Apr 3, 2012 at 05:34 PM.
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Old Apr 3, 2012 | 06:18 PM
  #512  
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Originally Posted by John Huijben
I'll try to get hold of really thin filler if I'll ever make another header like this one, maybe that will work better. Still learning about this, this is the first serious header I've ever made.
I'll weld with wire down to .030" dia with a typical set up like yours. It gets tougher under that (use down to .015" dia). We source our wire from Novatech here in the states. Maybe they have a supplier in Europe.
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Old Apr 4, 2012 | 03:04 PM
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by John Huijben
You stuck a banana in the PP's tailpipe , did it work?
yes! it shot it right out
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Old Apr 5, 2012 | 11:41 AM
  #514  
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From: Treasure coast
Originally Posted by John Huijben
Sure thing, just did some work to it

Had to port it out a bit to get it smooth. There are some darker spots visible on the inside, that's from welding the backside which was pretty difficult, but the surface feels smooth.
Beautiful. Love how them 4 pipes come together. Guess now is to punch out the cloverleaf shape into a circle?
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Old Apr 5, 2012 | 02:14 PM
  #515  
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Dark spots in the inside, wait until you start it up no dark spots any more :p
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Old Apr 5, 2012 | 10:22 PM
  #516  
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i'm just curious where you got your skills in welding and machining. it looks like you have extensive experience.
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Old Apr 5, 2012 | 10:54 PM
  #517  
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i hope to reach your level of skill soon i need need to make 10 gauge headers for some RB motors any tips would be greatly appreciated thanks
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Old Apr 8, 2012 | 12:09 PM
  #518  
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Originally Posted by Jzavala
i'm just curious where you got your skills in welding and machining. it looks like you have extensive experience.
I work at a small company that builds industrial automisation equipment, so I do all sorts of stuff like designing, drawing, machining, welding, assembling and mounting every day.

Originally Posted by killingtime33
i hope to reach your level of skill soon i need need to make 10 gauge headers for some RB motors any tips would be greatly appreciated thanks
10 gauge should be pretty easy to work with but 6 header runners might be tricky. Good thing about headers for turbo engines is that it's less critical to get all the lengths right.

Originally Posted by Clubuser
Beautiful. Love how them 4 pipes come together. Guess now is to punch out the cloverleaf shape into a circle?
Yep, here is how I did it. I started with a piece of 3,5' pipe, from which I removed a few notches using an angle grinder.




After this I clamped a piece of roundbar onto the weldingtable and tapped the end of the tube in the correct shape




After a bit of matching I welded it, and cleaned the inside up so everything will flow smoothly.






All done! Just need a V-band flange and an o2 sensor bung. I also welded the intake manifold today.



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Old Apr 8, 2012 | 04:49 PM
  #519  
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mmmmh pure porno, more pipes/holes please
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Old Apr 9, 2012 | 11:55 AM
  #520  
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From: Treasure coast
Originally Posted by John Huijben
Yep, here is how I did it. I started with a piece of 3,5' pipe, from which I removed a few notches using an angle grinder. After this I clamped a piece of roundbar onto the weldingtable and tapped the end of the tube in the correct shape.....
Very clever. What's the theory behind the 4 pipes necking down where they all join then expanding again to then join with the rest of the exhaust system?
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Old Apr 9, 2012 | 05:29 PM
  #521  
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Originally Posted by Clubuser
Very clever. What's the theory behind the 4 pipes necking down where they all join then expanding again to then join with the rest of the exhaust system?
The 'choke' makes the collector work better by forcing all the exhaust pulses to interact with each other. It also helps creating a laminair flow. The choke has an area of about 4200mm^2, which is about the same as a piece of 3" pipe. It tapers out to a 3,5" pipe after that.

Made some progress on the intake today Airhorns are done, and the airbox / filter is on. Looks wicked and fits perfectly , Forgot my camera though, I'll try to make some pictures tomorrow.
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Old Apr 9, 2012 | 09:59 PM
  #522  
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Did you consider leaving the primaries adjustable in the exhaust system, or are you confident enough in your estimations/not worried enough about the small benefits that can be achieved by tuning it?
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Old Apr 10, 2012 | 09:10 AM
  #523  
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I'm stealing that 3.5" to square idea for my turbo collector inlet. Do you happen to remember the square dimensions?
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Old Apr 10, 2012 | 12:36 PM
  #524  
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May I ask is this your home garage or work? It is a very nice setup! This is the most detailed fab buildup thread that I can remember. It is truly inspiring! Keep up the good work and I can't wait to hear a video of that beastly exhaust.
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Old Apr 10, 2012 | 12:59 PM
  #525  
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I think it's work.
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