Rusted fuel lines...
#1
Rotary Enthusiast
Thread Starter
Rusted fuel lines...
Car has been sitting since August due to rusted fuel lines. I was planning on fixing this a couple months ago, but had a number of setbacks thus delaying this job. Hopefully, I'll get to this early next month. Car hasn't seen many miles this year.
The steel fuel lines, next to the left frame rail, have rusted and are leaking where they turn upward between the floor pan and rear sub-frame. I suppose that's because the lines are thinner on that outside radius bend. Not looking forward to dropping the rear sub-frame, but during the process I'll take advantage of the situation and replace some rear suspension parts and bushings.
Actually, the leak began a couple years ago with low pressure (return) fuel line dripping intermittently. It dripped so slightly that the gas would usually evaporate before hitting the ground. Then, this past August, the high pressure (supply) fuel line rusted and began dripping fuel excessively. At that point, I didn't want to risk driving the car and it has been sitting since. Unfortunately, these two 8mm fuel lines are NLA from Mazda.
I originally bought a coil of 5/16" (close enough to 8mm by 0.0025" difference) bare steel fuel line from Summit Racing. Then somebody on this forum recommended using copper-nickel alloy tubing. They said it was softer material, making it easier to work with, and was inherently corrosion resistant. So, I bought a 25' roll of NiCopp tubing from Summit. Just recently, I received an informational email from Holley and found on their website an even better tubing. That tubing was called steel olive, which is steel tubing coated with a PVF corrosion resistant coating (https://www.holley.com/products/plum...ts/ZZ651625ERL). So, this tubing should hopefully outlast the remaining lifespan of my car.
As the old saying goes, "do the job right, the first time". So, I bought bending tools (https://www.arestool.com/products/3-...-bender-pliers), a tube beader (https://www.grahamtool.com/tube-bead...e-beading-tool) and a tube straightener (https://www.ebay.com/itm/15485379753...3ABFBM_LyemfBi). The tube straightener is similar to the one sold by Earl's Performance, but a lot cheaper. Probably, overkill for this simple job. The tools set me back a few bucks, but you need the right tools to do the job correctly. There are four lines that run side-by-side next to the left frame rail. There are the two 8mm hard lines (supply & return), which I'll need to fabricate. Then there are the smaller (5mm ???) fuel vapor line and rear brake line. I bought these two lines, too. The rear brake line (FB01-45-360C) is still available. The fuel vapor line (FB01-45-711B), which was the last in stock in the US at time of purchase. Most of the fuel line plastic hold down clips were available through Amayama and the only one they didn't have was available through Atkins. Not sure if I'll need all these clips, but I want all the parts on-hand once I start this job.
Since, I have to drop the rear sub-frame, I'm planning on changing some rear suspension parts and bushings. I replaced the rear trailing arm bushings (front, outer) with PU about 20 years ago. I'm going to replace the PU bushings with the stock Mazda rubber bushings. I'm aware that spherical bearings are available (e.g., Parts Shop MAX, FC Trailing Arm Forward Bushings, Spherical Bearing Conversion Pair, SKU: FCTAFB) for the trailing arms, but don't know how well these would hold-up when exposed to the elements. Not that we get much snow here in northern VA, but sometimes it does happen.
I'm going to replace the sub-frame bushings and lateral links with stock Mazda parts. The rubber boots on the lateral links are shot and I'm sure the ball joints won't meet the FSM spec. I'm planning on installing a few parts that I've bought from Parts Shop MAX. These are:
FC Trailing Arm Rear Upper Bushings Pair (SKU: FCTARUB),
FC Toe Steering Eliminator Bushings Set (SKU: FCTEB), and
FC RX7 Trailing Arm Camber Links (SKU: FCTACL)
I installed PU rear toe eliminator bushings in 2001. I'm planning on replacing these with the aluminum ones that I bought from Parts Shop MAX. I tried installing the above camber links this past August, but couldn't get them in because of the thick center portion. Unlike the stock Mazda links that have a rod connecting the two ends, these a links are uniform and were hitting on the trailing arm. I didn't take any photos, so sort of hard to explain with words. Anybody have any experience with any of these Parts Shop MAX parts (or similar parts) or the spherical bearings? Any helpful comments and/or suggestions?
The steel fuel lines, next to the left frame rail, have rusted and are leaking where they turn upward between the floor pan and rear sub-frame. I suppose that's because the lines are thinner on that outside radius bend. Not looking forward to dropping the rear sub-frame, but during the process I'll take advantage of the situation and replace some rear suspension parts and bushings.
Actually, the leak began a couple years ago with low pressure (return) fuel line dripping intermittently. It dripped so slightly that the gas would usually evaporate before hitting the ground. Then, this past August, the high pressure (supply) fuel line rusted and began dripping fuel excessively. At that point, I didn't want to risk driving the car and it has been sitting since. Unfortunately, these two 8mm fuel lines are NLA from Mazda.
I originally bought a coil of 5/16" (close enough to 8mm by 0.0025" difference) bare steel fuel line from Summit Racing. Then somebody on this forum recommended using copper-nickel alloy tubing. They said it was softer material, making it easier to work with, and was inherently corrosion resistant. So, I bought a 25' roll of NiCopp tubing from Summit. Just recently, I received an informational email from Holley and found on their website an even better tubing. That tubing was called steel olive, which is steel tubing coated with a PVF corrosion resistant coating (https://www.holley.com/products/plum...ts/ZZ651625ERL). So, this tubing should hopefully outlast the remaining lifespan of my car.
As the old saying goes, "do the job right, the first time". So, I bought bending tools (https://www.arestool.com/products/3-...-bender-pliers), a tube beader (https://www.grahamtool.com/tube-bead...e-beading-tool) and a tube straightener (https://www.ebay.com/itm/15485379753...3ABFBM_LyemfBi). The tube straightener is similar to the one sold by Earl's Performance, but a lot cheaper. Probably, overkill for this simple job. The tools set me back a few bucks, but you need the right tools to do the job correctly. There are four lines that run side-by-side next to the left frame rail. There are the two 8mm hard lines (supply & return), which I'll need to fabricate. Then there are the smaller (5mm ???) fuel vapor line and rear brake line. I bought these two lines, too. The rear brake line (FB01-45-360C) is still available. The fuel vapor line (FB01-45-711B), which was the last in stock in the US at time of purchase. Most of the fuel line plastic hold down clips were available through Amayama and the only one they didn't have was available through Atkins. Not sure if I'll need all these clips, but I want all the parts on-hand once I start this job.
Since, I have to drop the rear sub-frame, I'm planning on changing some rear suspension parts and bushings. I replaced the rear trailing arm bushings (front, outer) with PU about 20 years ago. I'm going to replace the PU bushings with the stock Mazda rubber bushings. I'm aware that spherical bearings are available (e.g., Parts Shop MAX, FC Trailing Arm Forward Bushings, Spherical Bearing Conversion Pair, SKU: FCTAFB) for the trailing arms, but don't know how well these would hold-up when exposed to the elements. Not that we get much snow here in northern VA, but sometimes it does happen.
I'm going to replace the sub-frame bushings and lateral links with stock Mazda parts. The rubber boots on the lateral links are shot and I'm sure the ball joints won't meet the FSM spec. I'm planning on installing a few parts that I've bought from Parts Shop MAX. These are:
FC Trailing Arm Rear Upper Bushings Pair (SKU: FCTARUB),
FC Toe Steering Eliminator Bushings Set (SKU: FCTEB), and
FC RX7 Trailing Arm Camber Links (SKU: FCTACL)
I installed PU rear toe eliminator bushings in 2001. I'm planning on replacing these with the aluminum ones that I bought from Parts Shop MAX. I tried installing the above camber links this past August, but couldn't get them in because of the thick center portion. Unlike the stock Mazda links that have a rod connecting the two ends, these a links are uniform and were hitting on the trailing arm. I didn't take any photos, so sort of hard to explain with words. Anybody have any experience with any of these Parts Shop MAX parts (or similar parts) or the spherical bearings? Any helpful comments and/or suggestions?
The following 4 users liked this post by Hot_Dog:
#2
Rotary Enthusiast
iTrader: (23)
I have all the pbm rear stuff. Had a shop take out the oem rear subframe bushings, did everything else in my garage on jackstands.
Installed the rear camber links without issue. Not sure of what you mean by the thick part hitting the trailing arm.
Why not give part shop max a call for install questions? They’re cool dudes.
Installed the rear camber links without issue. Not sure of what you mean by the thick part hitting the trailing arm.
Why not give part shop max a call for install questions? They’re cool dudes.
#3
Rotary Enthusiast
Thread Starter
I have all the pbm rear stuff. Had a shop take out the oem rear subframe bushings, did everything else in my garage on jackstands.
Installed the rear camber links without issue. Not sure of what you mean by the thick part hitting the trailing arm.
Why not give part shop max a call for install questions? They’re cool dudes.
Installed the rear camber links without issue. Not sure of what you mean by the thick part hitting the trailing arm.
Why not give part shop max a call for install questions? They’re cool dudes.
Are you using the spherical bearings (e.g., https://store.partsshopmax.com/shop/...ng/FCTAFB.html) on you rear trailing arms? If so, was wondering how they're working out for you?
#4
Rotary Enthusiast
iTrader: (23)
Yes you should move the trailing arms around to get the proper angle to get the camber links to slip in, so yes remove the wheels, sway bar links so you can move the trailing arms around.
yes I have the spherical bushings in the rear subframe, the camber links, Battle version lateral toe links (basically same thing as pbm), mazdatrix main camberlink, pbm coils (the stiffer dampener ones), 8kg front springs, swift 6k rear springs, pbm front diff mount, pbm diff risers, pbm rear subframe risers, racing beat rear sway bar with spherical sway bar links.
fwiw, front is energy suspension control arm bushings (still need to pony up for the pbm front arms and knuckles, and some modified diy knuckles, energy suspension ball joint.
I love the rear setup. I can definitely tell there’s no more weird bushing binding and it feels smooth as the coilovers are the only things articulating (kind of weird to explain). But I have friends say the same thing when they ride in my car.
yes I have the spherical bushings in the rear subframe, the camber links, Battle version lateral toe links (basically same thing as pbm), mazdatrix main camberlink, pbm coils (the stiffer dampener ones), 8kg front springs, swift 6k rear springs, pbm front diff mount, pbm diff risers, pbm rear subframe risers, racing beat rear sway bar with spherical sway bar links.
fwiw, front is energy suspension control arm bushings (still need to pony up for the pbm front arms and knuckles, and some modified diy knuckles, energy suspension ball joint.
I love the rear setup. I can definitely tell there’s no more weird bushing binding and it feels smooth as the coilovers are the only things articulating (kind of weird to explain). But I have friends say the same thing when they ride in my car.
Last edited by DR_Knight; 10-30-23 at 05:48 PM. Reason: I can’t spell
The following users liked this post:
diabolical1 (10-30-23)
#5
Full Member
I am working on the same things here. I replaced all bushings in the rear with OEM though. I am curious about the aftermarket parts as I have a spare subframe and rear hubs to try the parts on.
The evap system lines are the same as the brake lines..3/16, I believe. I was told an end flare is suffecient on the evap and fuel lines. I really hope this was correct. I used Ni-Cop for the brakes and the same steel lines you have for the fuel lines, the olive is OEM as fas a I can tell from my lines. I should have used a bender for the steel lines. The bend radius used for those lines are pretty close to max on those bends by the tank if I had to guess. Be carefull not to scuff the fuel lines, the coating is rather thin. I almost ordered one of the last steel brake lines to the rear from Mazda, 5 left when I checked. 2 in Georgia, 2 in Texas and one on the west coast. I didn't expect it to survive shipping. All of the rear brake lines come out easy enough though and bending copper is fairly easy.
I used OEM for the camber links. I am assuming you mean the part on the link that the bolt goes through? Perhaps one side is thicker/wider than the other, try flipping it over. The outside diameter of the link is different from one side to the other on the OEM ones. I never checked the width though.
Let us know how things work out.
The evap system lines are the same as the brake lines..3/16, I believe. I was told an end flare is suffecient on the evap and fuel lines. I really hope this was correct. I used Ni-Cop for the brakes and the same steel lines you have for the fuel lines, the olive is OEM as fas a I can tell from my lines. I should have used a bender for the steel lines. The bend radius used for those lines are pretty close to max on those bends by the tank if I had to guess. Be carefull not to scuff the fuel lines, the coating is rather thin. I almost ordered one of the last steel brake lines to the rear from Mazda, 5 left when I checked. 2 in Georgia, 2 in Texas and one on the west coast. I didn't expect it to survive shipping. All of the rear brake lines come out easy enough though and bending copper is fairly easy.
I used OEM for the camber links. I am assuming you mean the part on the link that the bolt goes through? Perhaps one side is thicker/wider than the other, try flipping it over. The outside diameter of the link is different from one side to the other on the OEM ones. I never checked the width though.
Let us know how things work out.
#6
Rotary Enthusiast
Thread Starter
I am working on the same things here. I replaced all bushings in the rear with OEM though. I am curious about the aftermarket parts as I have a spare subframe and rear hubs to try the parts on.
The evap system lines are the same as the brake lines..3/16, I believe. I was told an end flare is suffecient on the evap and fuel lines. I really hope this was correct. I used Ni-Cop for the brakes and the same steel lines you have for the fuel lines, the olive is OEM as fas a I can tell from my lines. I should have used a bender for the steel lines. The bend radius used for those lines are pretty close to max on those bends by the tank if I had to guess. Be carefull not to scuff the fuel lines, the coating is rather thin. I almost ordered one of the last steel brake lines to the rear from Mazda, 5 left when I checked. 2 in Georgia, 2 in Texas and one on the west coast. I didn't expect it to survive shipping. All of the rear brake lines come out easy enough though and bending copper is fairly easy.
I used OEM for the camber links. I am assuming you mean the part on the link that the bolt goes through? Perhaps one side is thicker/wider than the other, try flipping it over. The outside diameter of the link is different from one side to the other on the OEM ones. I never checked the width though.
>
Let us know how things work out.
The evap system lines are the same as the brake lines..3/16, I believe. I was told an end flare is suffecient on the evap and fuel lines. I really hope this was correct. I used Ni-Cop for the brakes and the same steel lines you have for the fuel lines, the olive is OEM as fas a I can tell from my lines. I should have used a bender for the steel lines. The bend radius used for those lines are pretty close to max on those bends by the tank if I had to guess. Be carefull not to scuff the fuel lines, the coating is rather thin. I almost ordered one of the last steel brake lines to the rear from Mazda, 5 left when I checked. 2 in Georgia, 2 in Texas and one on the west coast. I didn't expect it to survive shipping. All of the rear brake lines come out easy enough though and bending copper is fairly easy.
I used OEM for the camber links. I am assuming you mean the part on the link that the bolt goes through? Perhaps one side is thicker/wider than the other, try flipping it over. The outside diameter of the link is different from one side to the other on the OEM ones. I never checked the width though.
>
Let us know how things work out.
Yeah, both the brake and evap lines are the same size. I've read on web that some people do an end flare or double flare. So, I don't think you'll have any problems.
I was wondering about possible scratching of the PVF coating. Maybe I'll wrap some masking tape around the line at the bending points.
Yeah, I bought the Parts MAX camber links. They look symmetric to me. I have Eibach Pro-Kit progressive rate springs on my car. They supposedly lower the car by about 3/4", which throws my rear camber off. Camber is about -2.2 deg and spec is -1.2 to -0.2 deg. The links should, according to the Parts MAX guy, increase my camber by about +1 degree or so putting my car back within spec. So, we'll see what happens.
One of those other parts that I bought replaces the rubber bushing at top of the hub. It eliminates the fiber washer too. Since I have rear steer eliminator bushings, these stock rubber bushings are unnecessary in the hub.
Probably will be a couple weeks before I start working on the car. I'll keep you posted on my progress.
Last edited by Hot_Dog; 10-30-23 at 08:29 PM.
#7
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the trick with the rear control arm bushings was finding the right shaped thing to press them in, once i did that it was really easy.
mine were really knackered, so they almost fell out on their own, and i just used a nut and bolt to press them in.
subframe bushings were the same, you can hammer and chisel the edge to get it out. putting it back is possible, you need a bigger bolt, and i've found the old diff stop washers are pretty good as press dies
mine were really knackered, so they almost fell out on their own, and i just used a nut and bolt to press them in.
subframe bushings were the same, you can hammer and chisel the edge to get it out. putting it back is possible, you need a bigger bolt, and i've found the old diff stop washers are pretty good as press dies
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#8
Rotary Enthusiast
Thread Starter
the trick with the rear control arm bushings was finding the right shaped thing to press them in, once i did that it was really easy.
mine were really knackered, so they almost fell out on their own, and i just used a nut and bolt to press them in.
subframe bushings were the same, you can hammer and chisel the edge to get it out. putting it back is possible, you need a bigger bolt, and i've found the old diff stop washers are pretty good as press dies
mine were really knackered, so they almost fell out on their own, and i just used a nut and bolt to press them in.
subframe bushings were the same, you can hammer and chisel the edge to get it out. putting it back is possible, you need a bigger bolt, and i've found the old diff stop washers are pretty good as press dies
#9
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the control arms wanted a kind of odd shaped thing, but the press fit wasn't tight at all.
#10
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Thread Starter
#11
Full Member
The nut, all thread, washer thing works very well. I never thought of a thick single washer instead of the sockets etc, good idea there. I used a 3/8" all thread, 1' long with three nuts and a stacked pyrmid washer setup. I recommed the 1/2" instead, I trashed the threads of the 3/8". The cups were either deep sockets or a ball joint accessory set and a ball joint removal tool rented from the parts store. Some of the bushings do go in easy with the ball joint tool or a big C-clamp, but it isn't needed really. I cleaned the mating surfaces of the large bushings with a barrel sander connected to a drill. The old bushing material was rust fused in there pretty well for the big bushings. After the surface was smooth, I lubed with anti-seize on both parts, the excess squezed out. Maybe not the correct way to do it but it was surprisingly easy. Just make sure the bushing, bolts etc are very straight. I did all by hand, if you find is getting way to tight, realign and try again.
I struggled just a little with the OEM differential bushing. The surround is plastic and it flexed when not alaigned perfectly. The others would self correct a bit if not perfectly straight. They still need to be as straight as the eye will allow though. I am assuming some hydraulic presses would majorly damage parts or send the parts flying across the room if done wrong.
Now you have quite a few options, best of luck with the project. I will follow this closely as some threads here on this forum get into arguments and are hard to read. There are many ways to skin a deer, I get it. I just wish people would just agree to disagree. I do have the rear steer bushings installed but decided to just go OEM for the rest. There was just to much back and forth arguing to get a clear answer on which ones can be solid with the eliminator bushings. If I get money burning a hole in my pocket, I will build the spare sub frame with adjustable links, pillow *****, toe links etc if any are available that won't rust, wear out easily,or seize up.
I struggled just a little with the OEM differential bushing. The surround is plastic and it flexed when not alaigned perfectly. The others would self correct a bit if not perfectly straight. They still need to be as straight as the eye will allow though. I am assuming some hydraulic presses would majorly damage parts or send the parts flying across the room if done wrong.
Now you have quite a few options, best of luck with the project. I will follow this closely as some threads here on this forum get into arguments and are hard to read. There are many ways to skin a deer, I get it. I just wish people would just agree to disagree. I do have the rear steer bushings installed but decided to just go OEM for the rest. There was just to much back and forth arguing to get a clear answer on which ones can be solid with the eliminator bushings. If I get money burning a hole in my pocket, I will build the spare sub frame with adjustable links, pillow *****, toe links etc if any are available that won't rust, wear out easily,or seize up.
#12
Rotary Enthusiast
Thread Starter
The nut, all thread, washer thing works very well. I never thought of a thick single washer instead of the sockets etc, good idea there. I used a 3/8" all thread, 1' long with three nuts and a stacked pyrmid washer setup. I recommed the 1/2" instead, I trashed the threads of the 3/8". The cups were either deep sockets or a ball joint accessory set and a ball joint removal tool rented from the parts store. Some of the bushings do go in easy with the ball joint tool or a big C-clamp, but it isn't needed really. I cleaned the mating surfaces of the large bushings with a barrel sander connected to a drill. The old bushing material was rust fused in there pretty well for the big bushings. After the surface was smooth, I lubed with anti-seize on both parts, the excess squezed out. Maybe not the correct way to do it but it was surprisingly easy. Just make sure the bushing, bolts etc are very straight. I did all by hand, if you find is getting way to tight, realign and try again.
I struggled just a little with the OEM differential bushing. The surround is plastic and it flexed when not alaigned perfectly. The others would self correct a bit if not perfectly straight. They still need to be as straight as the eye will allow though. I am assuming some hydraulic presses would majorly damage parts or send the parts flying across the room if done wrong.
Now you have quite a few options, best of luck with the project. I will follow this closely as some threads here on this forum get into arguments and are hard to read. There are many ways to skin a deer, I get it. I just wish people would just agree to disagree. I do have the rear steer bushings installed but decided to just go OEM for the rest. There was just to much back and forth arguing to get a clear answer on which ones can be solid with the eliminator bushings. If I get money burning a hole in my pocket, I will build the spare sub frame with adjustable links, pillow *****, toe links etc if any are available that won't rust, wear out easily,or seize up.
I struggled just a little with the OEM differential bushing. The surround is plastic and it flexed when not alaigned perfectly. The others would self correct a bit if not perfectly straight. They still need to be as straight as the eye will allow though. I am assuming some hydraulic presses would majorly damage parts or send the parts flying across the room if done wrong.
Now you have quite a few options, best of luck with the project. I will follow this closely as some threads here on this forum get into arguments and are hard to read. There are many ways to skin a deer, I get it. I just wish people would just agree to disagree. I do have the rear steer bushings installed but decided to just go OEM for the rest. There was just to much back and forth arguing to get a clear answer on which ones can be solid with the eliminator bushings. If I get money burning a hole in my pocket, I will build the spare sub frame with adjustable links, pillow *****, toe links etc if any are available that won't rust, wear out easily,or seize up.
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