1st Generation Specific (1979-1985) 1979-1985 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections

Engine breakdown assessment

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Old Oct 12, 2021 | 08:54 PM
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Engine breakdown assessment

Engine blew the rear rotors oil seals apart. The rear rotor lobe on the essentric shaft has one of the oil passages plugged with a hunk of metal... which in turn more than likely screwed the rear rotor bearing.... looking for some advice.



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Old Oct 13, 2021 | 08:47 AM
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
that is weird. i would measure up the rotor, and if there is nothing else wrong with it, change the bearing. replace the shaft. um i would have a really really hard look at the rest of the oiling system.
obviously that is not very normal, but it looks like you caught it before it really went bad
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Old Oct 13, 2021 | 03:48 PM
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Originally Posted by j9fd3s
that is weird. i would measure up the rotor, and if there is nothing else wrong with it, change the bearing. replace the shaft. um i would have a really really hard look at the rest of the oiling system.
obviously that is not very normal, but it looks like you caught it before it really went bad
so I pulled that piece of metal out that pretty much fell right out and remembered that I also found this piece in the oil pan.... and the hunk looks like it would unfold if it wasn't so compressed.... you thinking what I'm thinking?


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Old Oct 13, 2021 | 04:47 PM
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How would it have got past the pickup screen, thougn?
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Old Oct 13, 2021 | 05:45 PM
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Originally Posted by peejay
How would it have got past the pickup screen, thougn?
it's foil and with high enough pressure? No idea. Very strange and I think it's a first if im not mistaken?
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Old Oct 13, 2021 | 08:51 PM
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From the oil jug?
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Old Oct 13, 2021 | 09:53 PM
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FWIW, one time I found my front cover O-ring in my oil filter pedestal. Not entirely sure how it made it past the oil cooler.

That was the last 13B that I built not using an RX-8 front cover gasket.

(My 12A has the gasket/O-ring combo, because I built it for a class where no internal engine mods are allowed, and I didn't want to risk getting protested over something stupid)
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Old Oct 14, 2021 | 08:21 AM
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by risingsunroof82
you thinking what I'm thinking?
probably not! so when we were in the office the warranty guy was over the cube wall, and i guess timing chains are hard. he would always have the front of some engine (or rear if its a Ford), laid out on a desk, and when the timing chain breaks it really does a lot of damage. since its a warranty claim, someone bought a tensioner or something, and then is claiming the whole front of the engine, so its kind of a big deal. the guy spends a lot of time looking at stuff (step one is to make sure they actually bought the thing from us!), but when the whole engine is shrapnel its really hard to tell what came first.

you really need to be like Sherlock Holmes and look at everything, usually there is only one version that fits the facts, but sometimes you just can't tell
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Old Oct 14, 2021 | 10:37 PM
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Ok guys.... good thoughts here and trying to solve the puzzle..... I'm trying to understand the path of the oil thru the entire system.... key clue here I believe is the engine oil was barely used. Nearly clear. What about the the possibility of something being stuck in the new oil filter when the oil was changed more than likely less than 200 miles before d- day? Would that have made the journey to its final place easier than it being introduced thru the oil fill tube? Purged the e-shaft and all ports were fully clear and unobstructed. Any other thoughts to look into before I go crazy on cleaning the crime scene? Side note is the rear rotors front facing oil control rings were the ones totally fried.
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Old Oct 14, 2021 | 10:40 PM
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From: Venus, Pa
Originally Posted by KansasCityREPU
From the oil jug?
as in the oil container? It's much smaller than a foil seal on even a 1 quart bottle.... a smidgen bigger than the size of a dime..... more like the diameter of a narrow neck additive bottle foil seal.
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Old Oct 15, 2021 | 08:31 AM
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by risingsunroof82
Ok guys.... good thoughts here and trying to solve the puzzle..... I'm trying to understand the path of the oil thru the entire system.... key clue here I believe is the engine oil was barely used. Nearly clear. What about the the possibility of something being stuck in the new oil filter when the oil was changed more than likely less than 200 miles before d- day? Would that have made the journey to its final place easier than it being introduced thru the oil fill tube? Purged the e-shaft and all ports were fully clear and unobstructed. Any other thoughts to look into before I go crazy on cleaning the crime scene? Side note is the rear rotors front facing oil control rings were the ones totally fried.
stop thinking, just check everything really really carefully. solving the puzzle doesn't fix the engine.

the pic is a little weird, apparently the translator was from the other side of the equator, or had neck problems or something

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Old Oct 15, 2021 | 10:49 AM
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That's my new favorite diagram, but it's giving me neck pain
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Old Oct 15, 2021 | 08:19 PM
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Fair enough. 😆 here's some wear on the rear iron that was involved in the rear rotor failure.... is this wear in a critical area (which i know any chrome lining areas are) and non usable? I'm gonna guess this is damage from a combustion leak or something that caused the plating to "pit"? And the lower half of the plating looks like it's thin as well.

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Old Oct 15, 2021 | 08:46 PM
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Double post, sorry bout that.

Last edited by risingsunroof82; Oct 15, 2021 at 08:48 PM.
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Old Oct 15, 2021 | 09:52 PM
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damage from heat??? friction??? were there any corresponding marks on the rotor?
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Old Oct 16, 2021 | 01:51 PM
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Originally Posted by diabolical1
damage from heat??? friction??? were there any corresponding marks on the rotor?
I'll check the rear rotor.... the bearing is showing more brass than silver too.... will spec it out.
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Old Oct 16, 2021 | 03:45 PM
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Originally Posted by diabolical1
damage from heat??? friction??? were there any corresponding marks on the rotor?
hard to see but notice the uneven "sawtooth" edge on the matching side? And bearing pics. Do these correlate to the housing wear?



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Old Oct 17, 2021 | 09:13 AM
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
the side seal lands (green) are showing contact with the iron, not a huge deal here, although measure the width of the groove

the red arrows are where the rotor was hitting the iron, so you need to measure the rotor land protrusion





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Old Oct 17, 2021 | 07:02 PM
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Originally Posted by j9fd3s
the side seal lands (green) are showing contact with the iron, not a huge deal here, although measure the width of the groove

the red arrows are where the rotor was hitting the iron, so you need to measure the rotor land protrusion



the smallest Guage i could fit in the area was. 005 std feeler Guage which is from what I think is .15mm?
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Old Oct 17, 2021 | 07:50 PM
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0.005 inches is 0.127mm
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Old Oct 18, 2021 | 11:05 AM
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Originally Posted by KansasCityREPU
0.005 inches is 0.127mm
so that's OK given the range of possible variance of my Guage +/-? So would the contact be due to rotor bearing or e- shaft? Front and rear mains are in relatively good shape.
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Old Oct 18, 2021 | 04:43 PM
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Rear rotor front facing side flaking... haven't seen rotor flake before but not very deep into rebuilds. I'm gonna guess this is not a good thing.....
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Old Oct 18, 2021 | 05:59 PM
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Originally Posted by risingsunroof82
so that's OK given the range of possible variance of my Guage +/-?
perhaps. however, don't forget that things obviously got closer than they are allowed to, so there is now some abnormal wear as well.

So would the contact be due to rotor bearing or e- shaft? Front and rear mains are in relatively good shape.
did you find any of that aluminum "schmootz" in the oil jet that supplies the rotor? maybe it got too hot???
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Old Oct 18, 2021 | 07:02 PM
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Looking at that '83-85 12A diagram. Bypass valve in the beehive. Does that mean it is in fact thermostatically controlled?

If so... Verrrrrry interesting!
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Old Oct 25, 2021 | 11:28 AM
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From: Venus, Pa
Originally Posted by diabolical1
perhaps. however, don't forget that things obviously got closer than they are allowed to, so there is now some abnormal wear as well.


did you find any of that aluminum "schmootz" in the oil jet that supplies the rotor? maybe it got too hot???
I'm just gonna use a good set of rotors, front and rear stationary gears, middle and rear irons, E-shaft and housings..... almost the whole engine. Lol
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