Single Turbo RX-7's Questions about all aspects of single turbo setups.

Went single and lost horsepower

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Old 08-14-12, 12:10 PM
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Im trying to get in touch with Ray at Malloy to get the grommet and o-ring replacements.
Old 08-14-12, 02:24 PM
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I posted the below before I saw that you had some leaks but it still may be something to consider.

Everything suggested may be an issue , but be aware of the fact that a medium to large turbo will not work as well as the twins below a certain RPM, without porting.15psi only talks about pressure, HP is made with flow , if the single isn't up to speed yet (as you said15psi@4500rpm) then you wouldnt get the air to make the power at low RPM,was the engine ported in any way?
Old 08-14-12, 03:47 PM
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stock ports. Actually its the original motor w/ 50k miles which is healthy still. Ive seen original motors with 80K miles strapped with T04R's push 400whp at 14psi. I dont think my motor is at fault here, at least I hope.
Old 08-14-12, 05:09 PM
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I must say thank you for this thread, I also recently went single turbo and while I haven't dyno'ed I felt it should be a little quicker than it is. This lead me to this thread when I was browsing around and I decided to pressure test my system as well, and guess what? Massive hissing/boost leak by the primary injector area as far as I can tell.

I'm running stock primaries with the stock rail tapped for -6AN for my fuel system, KG secondary rail with 2200cc Bosch EV14 injectors. I wish I had a smoke machine, it would be much easier to pinpoint the leak rather than replace all the injector grommets and hope.

Please keep us posted with your results!
Old 08-14-12, 05:45 PM
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Im really glad this thread was useful! I will be posting all results and progress so stay tuned.

Its funny how the stock primaries seem to be a weak point. What im still tripping about is how I DIDNT have a fuel leak. I even pressure tested the fuel system after doing the whole setup. 60psi of fuel pressure and I didnt see a leak. It could be due to the direction of resistance. Air is will be pushing out and the fuel is pushing in.
Old 08-15-12, 02:38 PM
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Same story for me, pressure tested my fuel system to 50psi and zero leaks, not even a hint of fuel smell. I ordered some new lower grommets and o rings for the injectors today so hopefully this fixes it.
Old 08-15-12, 03:38 PM
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the primary rail is sealed, it won't present a leak of fuel unless the injectors or the internal seals in the rails have failed. the grommets simply seal the primary rail to the block to prevent vacuum/boost leaks and usually is a weak point in sealing.
Old 08-19-12, 04:14 PM
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I finally got the primaries out and look what I found.


Replaced them and no more major leaks. I drove the car and it feels better. Power is OK but im sure after tweaking the timing maps it should hopefully feel like 400whp. SPool time is better, not great. 14psi by 3800-3900 rpm. Maybe I need to mess with the hks evc IV controller.

Thanks for the input guys, the forum helped me a lot this time.
Old 08-20-12, 02:51 AM
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glad you're moving in the right direction, keep checking and sorting the smaller leaks.
Old 08-20-12, 06:23 AM
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I can see that you still have your double throttle actuator, do you have this hooked up to a vacuum line? If you do, disconnect it, since I can see that you do not have the solenoid to control it. A vacuum source to the actuator will close the butterflies and block all airflow to to the secondary intake runners.

Just had a NS twins car come in with this same problem, found that the previous "shop" had the double throttle set up this way.

As far as the primary injector grommets, I would say more than half the cars that come in to my shop that have had the engine replaced or the fuel system worked on by other shops have the grommets damaged or missing.

Last edited by Banzai-Racing; 08-20-12 at 06:25 AM.
Old 08-20-12, 10:59 AM
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The double throttle is capped off. I still need to get a block-off plate for it but for now its ok. Its crazy how easily those grommets get trashed.

Ill look for some more leaks and get that sorted. I still feel like the car a bit too laggy..but this time it may just be me lol
Old 08-28-12, 01:30 PM
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Spool sounds about right for a cast manifold, stock coils, and " mediocre " tune.

Myself and a few others have seen low 20s in the 3400rpm range with a really worked over setup...
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Old 09-03-12, 03:22 AM
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Originally Posted by Turblown
Spool sounds about right for a cast manifold, stock coils, and " mediocre " tune.

Myself and a few others have seen low 20s in the 3400rpm range with a really worked over setup...

After a few tune tweeks the spool got better with 15psi seen at around 3500 4th gear.

I wasnt aware that the HKS cast makes such a difference in spool time. How much of a benefit would it be to switch over to one of your tubilar manifolds? (power and spool gains?)
Old 09-04-12, 12:33 AM
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Nice E39. Just got an 03 black on black m5. LOVE IT.
Old 09-04-12, 01:09 PM
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Originally Posted by ArmenMAxx
After a few tune tweeks the spool got better with 15psi seen at around 3500 4th gear.

I wasnt aware that the HKS cast makes such a difference in spool time. How much of a benefit would it be to switch over to one of your tubilar manifolds? (power and spool gains?)
personally i prefer the reliability of the cast manifolds, they may not be the most efficient but it will outlast your car. even the best fabricated manifolds i see eventually start to leak under heat stress warpage. do you really need boost to snap so quick is the other thing to consider, it makes power less usable in lower gears unless this is a drag car then power is needed wherever you can scrounge it.
Old 09-04-12, 02:20 PM
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Great thread. I'm close to tune time and all the suggestions made here will be considered when I'm ready!
Old 09-04-12, 09:45 PM
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Originally Posted by RotaryEvolution
personally i prefer the reliability of the cast manifolds, they may not be the most efficient but it will outlast your car. even the best fabricated manifolds i see eventually start to leak under heat stress warpage. do you really need boost to snap so quick is the other thing to consider, it makes power less usable in lower gears unless this is a drag car then power is needed wherever you can scrounge it.
to be honest the response now it good enough for me. Most of my buddies dont believe me when I tell them my turbo is a P-trim journal bearing. I dont neceesary want it to be too snappy especially since its mostly a track car. But if its choking ~30-50whp then I may consider moving to a different tube manifold in the future. For now, I like the setup. Im still messing with the tune and need to figure why the car isnt making power.

Bacon sent me some awsome tuning advice which I followed. Car spools perfect now, but power still feels like 340whp. I just put in some new plugs, so well see how it goes now.... FYI I had 9's before and now I got NGK R7420 10's and 9's.
Old 09-04-12, 09:47 PM
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Originally Posted by slidingsky
Nice E39. Just got an 03 black on black m5. LOVE IT.
Ohh yea I love my E39 M5 which I just recently picked up. Its my daily and I adore everything about the car besides the gas mileage and stupid navigation which I never use.
Old 09-05-12, 09:36 AM
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Originally Posted by ArmenMAxx
to be honest the response now it good enough for me. Most of my buddies dont believe me when I tell them my turbo is a P-trim journal bearing. I dont neceesary want it to be too snappy especially since its mostly a track car. But if its choking ~30-50whp then I may consider moving to a different tube manifold in the future. For now, I like the setup. Im still messing with the tune and need to figure why the car isnt making power.

Bacon sent me some awsome tuning advice which I followed. Car spools perfect now, but power still feels like 340whp. I just put in some new plugs, so well see how it goes now.... FYI I had 9's before and now I got NGK R7420 10's and 9's.
I have only done one back to back vs an HKS cast and it was on a 2nd gen( a more inferior design). I also changed the downpipe from 2.5" to 3.5" at the same time I did the test, and the car made 30 more ft lbs of torque everywhere in the RPM range, I cannot remember how much more HP( same boost pressure, dyno, engine, tune, etc).

I would figure our the rest or your problems before ordering a manifold..
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Old 09-05-12, 11:00 PM
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Originally Posted by Turblown
I have only done one back to back vs an HKS cast and it was on a 2nd gen( a more inferior design). I also changed the downpipe from 2.5" to 3.5" at the same time I did the test, and the car made 30 more ft lbs of torque everywhere in the RPM range, I cannot remember how much more HP( same boost pressure, dyno, engine, tune, etc).

I would figure our the rest or your problems before ordering a manifold..
That seems about right. Im sure my issues are not manifold related..more so tune or motor porting i guess. I started a new tune from scratch. So far ive got to 13psi with timing reaching 10-11. Split is 10 and it made 320whp 270wtq @ 11.4 AFR. Maybe this weekend ill have time to raise it to 15psi and up the timing.

Anyhow I'm still extremely disappointed .

BTW I re-checked my compression which is even 90psi all around on a hot motor.
Old 09-05-12, 11:20 PM
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^ Your timing is too conservative sir.

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Old 09-06-12, 02:42 AM
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Originally Posted by thewird
^ Your timing is too conservative sir.

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I know.. before I started a fresh tune I tweaked my old tuners map by adjusting timing to ~15 in upper bands. It made 330whp. Thats why I started fresh.

Im just going off my "butt dyno" when adjusting timing. People have told me 15 is safe with 91 octane so Im going with that again I guess. The only thing bothering me is that if im only gaining ~10hp by upping timing 5 degrees ill rather just keep it at a more conservative level...but I dont think thats the case hopefully.
Old 09-06-12, 10:21 AM
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15* is conservative at 15psi, for comparison sake(more timing for less boost). most tunes are around 17-19 at 15psi with a 11-12* split on pump gas.
Old 09-06-12, 01:16 PM
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The blue line was a previous tune, the red is the new tune w/ the conservative timing. Top end really is falling off

Old 09-06-12, 02:22 PM
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You guys are creating a really valuable thread.
I'm not racing my car, but I'm constantly tweaking and learning.
I'm the original owner of a '88 vert with mods started a few years ago.

After reading all this, I think a pressure test of the intake system might really be valuable.

Can't wait to see the conclusions here!


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