Vacuum control Timing Shift
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From: Dot Island
Vacuum control Timing Shift
I'm Trying to get my car to start better. And to get it to Run correctly Right after start up. When i come to a stop for about 10 seconds or so the Idle Drops. This was due to a Timing shift of the engine not a throttle adjustment. The Stock system that controls timing vs Vacuum is Lame imo for a few reasons But i dont like it. . What is telling the ECU to change my timing when i am Under load or coming to a stop? And I notice that even if i have my Timing RIGHT on the money Sometimes when i start the car the Timing marks are off because i think the Computer is Firing the engine at some other timing point that makes the car Backfire Sometimes. And it wont start Right up. Would anyone know how i can adjust this? Vacuum controls the timing, But isnt there some Over ride or adjustment?
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From: Dot Island
The timing map is burned in to the ECU. It's essentially an excel spreadsheet that has %load(vacuum/pressure) on the y axis, and rpm on the x axis.
If you're setting the timing correctly, then you'd know to jumper the initial set coupler, and that the idle speed has to be <1000 rpm. That will lock in the base timing signal so you can adjust it without the ECU continually adjusting the timing.
The timing shift is a RESULT of the idle speed drop. It's probably advancing the timing a little to accommodate for the drop in RPM.
Moral of the story: follow the FSM for setting timing. Fully warm up engine, adjust idle speed, jumper initial set coupler, set timing.
If you're setting the timing correctly, then you'd know to jumper the initial set coupler, and that the idle speed has to be <1000 rpm. That will lock in the base timing signal so you can adjust it without the ECU continually adjusting the timing.
The timing shift is a RESULT of the idle speed drop. It's probably advancing the timing a little to accommodate for the drop in RPM.
Moral of the story: follow the FSM for setting timing. Fully warm up engine, adjust idle speed, jumper initial set coupler, set timing.
Thread Starter
They live We sleep
iTrader: (1)
Joined: Feb 2009
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From: Dot Island
The timing map is burned in to the ECU. It's essentially an excel spreadsheet that has %load(vacuum/pressure) on the y axis, and rpm on the x axis.
If you're setting the timing correctly, then you'd know to jumper the initial set coupler, and that the idle speed has to be <1000 rpm. That will lock in the base timing signal so you can adjust it without the ECU continually adjusting the timing.
The timing shift is a RESULT of the idle speed drop. It's probably advancing the timing a little to accommodate for the drop in RPM.
Moral of the story: follow the FSM for setting timing. Fully warm up engine, adjust idle speed, jumper initial set coupler, set timing.
If you're setting the timing correctly, then you'd know to jumper the initial set coupler, and that the idle speed has to be <1000 rpm. That will lock in the base timing signal so you can adjust it without the ECU continually adjusting the timing.
The timing shift is a RESULT of the idle speed drop. It's probably advancing the timing a little to accommodate for the drop in RPM.
Moral of the story: follow the FSM for setting timing. Fully warm up engine, adjust idle speed, jumper initial set coupler, set timing.
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
the ECU actually has different zones or "maps", there is an idle zone, which is basically anything from 0-1098 rpm, in this zone the ECU will run -5L and -20T. above 1100rpm the (actually every ecu does this) ECU calculates timing (and fuel) by RPM vs LOAD. you are saying vacuum, and its the same idea, but the ECU primarily uses the Air Flow Meter as its load input. the FC also has a sensor for vacuum/pressure, but it isn't the primary one.
the pic is the zone chart, i think this is the FD one, but the FC uses something really similar.
Joined: Oct 2003
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From: Norcal/Bay Area, CA
From the last page of the electrical section of the FSM. Yes there is altered timing on deceleration. 
If your TPS and throttle stop are not set correctly, it won't switch from 'decel' to 'idle' mode soon enough and the engine dies. Double check the TPS setting.
There is a different 'start' timing map used for about 10 seconds after startup. So don't use that to set your timing.
It sounds like you either have a big draw causing the alternator or AC to introduce too much drag on the crank or your timing is just set wrong.
Edit: And I thought my picture was going to be too big.

If your TPS and throttle stop are not set correctly, it won't switch from 'decel' to 'idle' mode soon enough and the engine dies. Double check the TPS setting.
There is a different 'start' timing map used for about 10 seconds after startup. So don't use that to set your timing.
It sounds like you either have a big draw causing the alternator or AC to introduce too much drag on the crank or your timing is just set wrong.
Edit: And I thought my picture was going to be too big.







