2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992) 1986-1992 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections.
Sponsored by:

Lean condition--need ideas.

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 05-13-10, 07:38 AM
  #1  
Rotary Freak

Thread Starter
iTrader: (7)
 
Go48's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Mont Alto, PA
Posts: 1,608
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Lean condition--need ideas.

Background: S5 Turbo car with good compression


Original modifications:

Bonez intake
RB REV-II turbo-back exhaust
S-AFC II

Dynoed/tuned Mar 2009: ~220 whp, 205 ft-lbs, AFR ~11:1 (see sheet #1)
============
Recent additional modifications:

BNR Stage 1 Turbocharger
RC Engineering 750cc injectors (saturated) in secondary
Supra TT fuel pump
Rtek1.7-chipped, N370 ECU

Dynoed Apr 2010: Halted early due to lean condition
AFR 13.6:1 headed for 14:1 at 4600 rpm. (see sheet #2)
Fuel pressure ~53 psi
===============

Removed Rtek1.7-chipped ECU. Replaced with un-modified N370 ECU.
Dynoed and tuned May 2010 with S-AFC II:
267 whp, 230 ft-lbs, 11:1 AFR. (see sheet #3)

Question: What is causing the lean condition in the second sheet? Since replacement of the Rtek1.7-chipped ECU allowed tuning to a safe and reasonable AFR with the AFC, the assumption would be that the problem is with the chipped ECU. However, I had Digital Tuning check their installation and they did not find any problem. I also sent the injectors back to RC Eng for testing and they were within spec.

Looking for any ideas on the possible causes of the lean condition.
TIA
Attached Thumbnails Lean condition--need ideas.-dynos-sheet-9-mar-09c.jpg   Lean condition--need ideas.-larryr-lean-23-apr-10.jpg   Lean condition--need ideas.-lrretune1.jpg  
Old 05-13-10, 11:46 PM
  #2  
Disco Biscuit

iTrader: (9)
 
LunchboxCritter's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Florida
Posts: 755
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Which primaries are you running?
Old 05-14-10, 06:24 AM
  #3  
Rotary Freak

Thread Starter
iTrader: (7)
 
Go48's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Mont Alto, PA
Posts: 1,608
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Originally Posted by LunchboxCritter
Which primaries are you running?
Stock 550cc injectors.
Old 05-14-10, 01:00 PM
  #4  
Moderator

iTrader: (3)
 
j9fd3s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Posts: 30,844
Received 2,605 Likes on 1,848 Posts
i had one with the same symptom, it turned out to be that the FPR solenoid not being plugged in was causing the ECU not to turn on the secondaries.

so check for codes.
Old 05-14-10, 01:17 PM
  #5  
Rotary Freak

Thread Starter
iTrader: (7)
 
Go48's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Mont Alto, PA
Posts: 1,608
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Thanks for the idea. It's worth reading any codes so I'll check that out.

However, with the S-AFC tuning and stock ECU, the engine had a gain of 45 hp over the previous setup with stock 550cc secondaries. So there is fuel being added by the secondaries. Just how much is the question as well as why with the maps in the ECU with the Rtek1.7 chip resulted in such a lean mixture.
Old 05-14-10, 01:36 PM
  #6  
My job is to blow **** up

iTrader: (8)
 
lastphaseofthis's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: palmyra Indiana
Posts: 2,900
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Running lean on the stock primarys is a common problem, i would suggest upgrading to larger (720cc) primarys and getting the rtek 1.8 and trying it again.

Why wouldn't they just tune more fuel in with the AFC and keep the rtek1.7?
An Rtek 1.7 alone doesn't have enough tuning cabablity(IE:no fine adjustment) to keep a stage 1 from going lean, it's foolish to think otherwise, IMHO.
Old 05-14-10, 01:41 PM
  #7  
Moderator

iTrader: (3)
 
j9fd3s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Posts: 30,844
Received 2,605 Likes on 1,848 Posts
Originally Posted by Go48
Thanks for the idea. It's worth reading any codes so I'll check that out.

However, with the S-AFC tuning and stock ECU, the engine had a gain of 45 hp over the previous setup with stock 550cc secondaries. So there is fuel being added by the secondaries. Just how much is the question as well as why with the maps in the ECU with the Rtek1.7 chip resulted in such a lean mixture.
good catch, i didnt see that. the car i did, i just plugged the solenoid into the harness, it wasnt hooked up to vacuum at all, and the mixture went from the gradual leaning out after 3k to running 12's across the rev range.
Old 05-14-10, 04:10 PM
  #8  
Rotary Freak

Thread Starter
iTrader: (7)
 
Go48's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Mont Alto, PA
Posts: 1,608
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Originally Posted by lastphaseofthis
Running lean on the stock primarys is a common problem, i would suggest upgrading to larger (720cc) primarys and getting the rtek 1.8 and trying it again.

Why wouldn't they just tune more fuel in with the AFC and keep the rtek1.7?
An Rtek 1.7 alone doesn't have enough tuning cabablity(IE:no fine adjustment) to keep a stage 1 from going lean, it's foolish to think otherwise, IMHO.
The lean condition was above the point where the secondaries stage. The sheet with the lean condition was with the S-AFC tuning maxed out. It was not able to compensate for the lean condition encountered in the rpm range above secondary staging.
Old 01-11-11, 01:06 PM
  #9  
Senior Member

iTrader: (4)
 
RTY PWR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: simpsonville, sc
Posts: 447
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
i have the same problem, but without a safc. at wot im 12.9-13.2 afr. so, i just dont hit boost anymore. waiting for tax returns to get a power fc
Old 01-11-11, 01:40 PM
  #10  
Top Down, Boost Up

iTrader: (7)
 
RotaryRocket88's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 8,718
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 4 Posts
This doesn't explain why switching the ECU out made the problem go away, but it may still be something worth looking into: http://www.srtforums.com/forums/f187...ectors-421841/. I don't know how credible the source is, but RC would be able to tell you if the injectors you're using are not intended for high fuel pressures. Maybe the secondaries are going a little crazy at random above 43.5 psi?

For what it's worth, I used an Rtek 1.7 with 550cc primaries, Greddy 720cc secondaries, an FD fuel pump and a stock S5 turbo and saw AFRs climb into the low 12s at high RPMs. https://www.rx7club.com/showthread.php?t=903294.

The only reason I can think of that the stock ECU worked versus the Rtek is you instantly increase fuel delivery above the transition point by (~18%) without any SAFC tuning due to the ECU not knowing the secondaries are larger (2600cc / 2200cc = 1.18). Out of curiosity, how much fuel had to be added in with the SAFC on that 3rd run? Maybe that extra 18% on top of whatever the SAFC could add was what you needed.
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Logan Reinisch
General Rotary Tech Support
44
09-17-18 12:20 PM
Einheri
Single Turbo RX-7's
14
10-07-15 12:23 PM
93FD510
New Member RX-7 Technical
2
10-01-15 02:00 PM
WyomingTII
2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992)
12
09-28-15 10:32 AM



Quick Reply: Lean condition--need ideas.



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:08 PM.