1st Generation Specific (1979-1985) 1979-1985 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections

are there different 12a's

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Old Nov 1, 2007 | 03:41 PM
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From: tewksbury, ma
are there different 12a's

i know theres the turbo 12a that was a japan only thing but i was at the atkins web page and saw they listed 3 different motors 79-80 81-82 and 83-85. what makes them different and which one do you gods of the dark side belive is a better motor. i plan on buying a new motor and super charging it. i plan on keeping my old motor and rebuilding it on my own ect. maybe keep it for a spare or build that rat rod truck me and my buddy want to make.
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Old Nov 1, 2007 | 03:51 PM
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They are classed that way because of engine rotor weights. For balancing purposes when using a stock flywheel.

79-80 also had different exhaust ports for the usage of the thermal reactor.
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Old Nov 1, 2007 | 04:49 PM
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Yea,the 1st gens had slight changes to the 12A over the years,but it didnt amount to a whole lot.The HP didnt change at all,and the lighter rotors in 83 were accompanied by a heavier flywheel,so that didnt really do much either.

In addition to the 12AT,there was also a 6-port induction 12A in Japan.A curiosity at most,they are rare and not really worth anything since they supposedly have very small ports.
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Old Nov 1, 2007 | 07:16 PM
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There's also the pre-79 12As, some had a twin dizzy and iirc, the very 1st ones had 6mm apex seals, or am I confusing that with the 10As? There is also a variety of intake ports, different castings for the irons and the very early housings had 3 holes for each exhaust port instead of the now common single one.

Starting from scratch, I'd opt for a 4-port 13B streetport. Whether it be an SE 13B with 12A end irons or a 2nd gen TII block with NA rotors.
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Old Nov 2, 2007 | 06:03 PM
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From: yokosuka japan
Originally Posted by trochoid
There's also the pre-79 12As, some had a twin dizzy and iirc, the very 1st ones had 6mm apex seals, or am I confusing that with the 10As? There is also a variety of intake ports, different castings for the irons and the very early housings had 3 holes for each exhaust port instead of the now common single one.

Starting from scratch, I'd opt for a 4-port 13B streetport. Whether it be an SE 13B with 12A end irons or a 2nd gen TII block with NA rotors.
ding ding ding....

technically:
12a= twin dizzy thick apex seals models sold between inception and 1973 or 1974...
12ap= newer version with narower seals used in rx-3~all pre 1979 sa22c cars
12at = turbo version sold only in japan in the cosmo and rx-7

many people are not aware that all of the engines that we call 12a's are actaully 12ap models. I have had many arguments with people in the states about this, but the twin dizzy version was substantailly different in many aspects very primitive compared to the 12ap.

kenn

Last edited by kenn_chan; Nov 2, 2007 at 06:04 PM. Reason: speeling :)
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Old Nov 2, 2007 | 09:39 PM
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I just took apart two 12A engines, and one thing i noticed immediately was that there was a difference in the location of the tension bolts. The Haynes manual disagreed with both blocks. Most were same, but there was a difference in the high port side. Any ideas/explinations? Forgive the rotor newbie.
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Old Nov 3, 2007 | 03:57 PM
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From: tewksbury, ma
thanks guys.
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Old Nov 3, 2007 | 05:42 PM
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From: FL
Originally Posted by kenn_chan
many people are not aware that all of the engines that we call 12a's are actaully 12ap models.
i did not know this. what does that designation mean? i thought they were known internally (and unofficially) as the 12B engines. can you elaborate or clarify?
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