1st Generation Specific (1979-1985) 1979-1985 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections

Oil pressure issue.

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 07-28-09, 02:41 PM
  #1  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Oil pressure issue.

Does anyone have any ideas what would cause a motor to start fine and maintain normal oil pressure (30ish at idle, 60ish at 3k rpm) but as the motor warms up, the oil pressure dies off till theres nothing left. Im at a loss of what could cause this and if anyone has any idea, i would greatly appreciate it.

I should also mention that this is a 12a (freshly rebuilt) that developed a dowel pin oil leak between the rear plate and rear housing.
Old 07-28-09, 03:18 PM
  #2  
1st-Class Engine Janitor

iTrader: (15)
 
DivinDriver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Chino Hills, CA
Posts: 8,376
Received 26 Likes on 24 Posts
Low oil level?

Loss of temper in the spring in the oil pressure regulator, or other failure there, like a heat-biased internal leak?

That's a tough one.
Old 07-28-09, 03:35 PM
  #3  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (8)
 
Rotospeed's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Southwest
Posts: 817
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
what oil is in it??
Old 07-28-09, 03:48 PM
  #4  
80's car lover

 
88blkiroc's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: Lemont, IL
Posts: 145
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
debris getting sucked into the oil pickup screen until it blocks it off and looses pressure. I have seen this happen mainly on higher mileage engines or engines that werent properly cleaned out before assembly.
Old 07-28-09, 06:16 PM
  #5  
I have a rotary addiction

iTrader: (18)
 
NCross's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Columbia, Tennessee
Posts: 4,815
Received 23 Likes on 22 Posts
Could be the connection at the sender. Clean the prongs off and see if it helps. My FC would have erratic OP readings and I found out that there was oil all over the connector. I guess the last time I changed the oil the filter dribbled oil onto it and it got baked on and gummed it up.

You could buy an RB adapter plate and Autometer gauge and sender for roughly $130 or even cheaper used. It will be far more accurate then the simulated factory gauge.
Old 07-28-09, 09:31 PM
  #6  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I use 20w50 oil in it. Could this have anything to do with the oil control rings? I put new rubber inserts in the outer rings but not the inner rings because i could not get them to seat properly with the new seals. Should the inner ring be loose in its slot? They actually fall out when i move the rotors around on my work bench.
Old 07-28-09, 10:23 PM
  #7  
i'm a poser

iTrader: (1)
 
thunkrd's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: san leandro, Ca
Posts: 1,919
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
is it new oil?

I think you may still have a leak somewhere that is expanding as temps increase. a bigger hole will give you less pressure
Old 07-28-09, 10:45 PM
  #8  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Yeah its brand new oil with my rebuilt motor. First rebuild resulted in me putting in my apex seal springs upside down cause im an idiot, second resulted in this oil issue and a dowel pin oil leak thanks to a popped dowel pin o ring.
Old 07-29-09, 09:53 AM
  #9  
1st-Class Engine Janitor

iTrader: (15)
 
DivinDriver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Chino Hills, CA
Posts: 8,376
Received 26 Likes on 24 Posts
Oil rings are supposed to fit snugly in their bores... whether or not your problem originates here, I don't know, but assembled properly they need to be carefully pressed into the groove (usually using the old ring to press them in) to avoid pinching the rubber. Once in, they shouldn't just fall out.

Least, that's how I remember them behaving each time I've built an engine.
Old 07-29-09, 10:10 AM
  #10  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Yeah thats kind of what i figured. Also, do you think that my problem could have been a blockage in the dowel pin line? I may have over hylomared the o ring and cause it to block around the outside of the dowel pin. I know the holes in the dowel pins were open however
Old 07-29-09, 11:31 AM
  #11  
Moderator

iTrader: (3)
 
j9fd3s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Posts: 30,844
Received 2,605 Likes on 1,848 Posts
1st step would be to put a mechanical gauge on it.
Old 07-29-09, 11:59 AM
  #12  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Ok I get the idea that the stock gauge isnt strictly accurate. Mine has always been correct-ish however. I know for a fact that the oil pressure dropped off as the gauge showed thanks to some burning on my housings that was luckily repairable
Old 07-29-09, 12:47 PM
  #13  
1st-Class Engine Janitor

iTrader: (15)
 
DivinDriver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Chino Hills, CA
Posts: 8,376
Received 26 Likes on 24 Posts
Originally Posted by FunK73
Yeah thats kind of what i figured. Also, do you think that my problem could have been a blockage in the dowel pin line? I may have over hylomared the o ring and cause it to block around the outside of the dowel pin. I know the holes in the dowel pins were open however
There shouldn't be enough oil flow around the outside of the dowel pin to matter one way or the other, considering how tightly they normally fit.
Old 07-29-09, 10:07 PM
  #14  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Stupidly the low oil level appears to be the most plausible thing at this point. I filled it to the full line but i never bothered to check it after the car lost pressure, also because im an idiot. Is it plausible that it would drop below the pickup tube after the oil is sucked into everything in the rebuilt motor?
Old 07-30-09, 12:04 AM
  #15  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (8)
 
Rotospeed's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Southwest
Posts: 817
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by FunK73
I use 20w50 oil in it..

ok.... wanted to be shure that you didnt have 5w30 or some thing in it
Old 07-30-09, 12:22 AM
  #16  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Oh no, im a true rotorhead. Im just stupid sometimes =D
Old 07-30-09, 09:39 AM
  #17  
1st-Class Engine Janitor

iTrader: (15)
 
DivinDriver's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Chino Hills, CA
Posts: 8,376
Received 26 Likes on 24 Posts
Originally Posted by FunK73
Stupidly the low oil level appears to be the most plausible thing at this point. I filled it to the full line but i never bothered to check it after the car lost pressure, also because im an idiot. Is it plausible that it would drop below the pickup tube after the oil is sucked into everything in the rebuilt motor?
Yes, that's possible; between the oil filter, the cooler, and all the various oil passeges, that first fill can be a couple quarts short once the motor has run for a few minutes post-rebuild.

Easy enough to check it; just do a proper oil-level check now that everything's together. Warm the motor to normal temp, shut down, let sit for a few minutes, and check level. Should be on the checkered part of the dipstick.

It's also possible that you've got a leak in your oil pickup tube that's sucking air as RPM increases and oil gets warmer. This is most likely around the connection point of the pickup; gasket didn't seat, got left off, or attachment screws weren't torqued properly and got loose, fell out, or cracked off.
Old 07-30-09, 10:42 AM
  #18  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
well ill have to double check all that. the motor is in pieces in my garage thanks to that dowel pin leak, waiting for my parts to come friday
Old 07-30-09, 10:48 AM
  #19  
Moderator

iTrader: (3)
 
j9fd3s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Posts: 30,844
Received 2,605 Likes on 1,848 Posts
since its apart NOW is the time to get the book out, and take some extra time and measure/spec everything out, it does make a difference....

couple little teeny things, put a little dab of silicon on the oil pump to engine flange.
Old 07-31-09, 12:18 AM
  #20  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Everything is to spec as far as i can tell from the three times i pulled the engine out so far this summer =(. Im going to double check the oil pump again though just to be safe
Old 07-31-09, 03:05 AM
  #21  
Old Fart Young at Heart

iTrader: (6)
 
trochoid's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: St Joe MO
Posts: 15,145
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 7 Posts
If the oil pump is even close to failing specs, replace it with an SE pump. Same goes for the oil pump chain. Then look into bumping up the pressure by modding the rear oil pressure regulator. You are the first member I've heard of that had a rear dowel pin o-ring failure. Aren't you special, lol. Good luck on the re-assembly.

As a side note, check all the main bearings for any new wear along with the e-shaft. If the o-ring is still in place and shows no sign of damage, you may wish to have the rear iron magnafluxed and the rear housing dyed to check for cracks. Lastly, make sure the o-ring between the front iron and front cover is in place and that the thermostat in the FMOC is opening at temp and installed correctly, it you have an FMOC.
Old 07-31-09, 04:37 AM
  #22  
Round and Round

iTrader: (10)
 
74RX4's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2002
Location: SW Florida
Posts: 1,516
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Originally Posted by FunK73
I use 20w50 oil in it. Could this have anything to do with the oil control rings? I put new rubber inserts in the outer rings but not the inner rings because i could not get them to seat properly with the new seals. Should the inner ring be loose in its slot? They actually fall out when i move the rotors around on my work bench.
Make sure you install the new oil control rings that you failed to install before. I cover the o-rings with petroleum jelly, put the rotor on the floor, 2 X 4 flat on top and stand on it to press the control rings into place. They will not seal properly if they fall out when the rotor is moved around.
Old 07-31-09, 10:11 PM
  #23  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Well my gasket kit, viton oil ring inserts, and video came from atkins today. I think I alone am keeping them in business this summer =P. Time to get things right.

The dowel pin leak was caused by a broken seal. Somehow my brand new dowel pin o-ring snapped and obviously leaked. Sucked too cause i took special care to hylomar them to prevent it from leaking lol.

I still cant figure this thing out. After the first rebuild, the oil pressure was regular. After the second, where i got the apex seals to seat properly, it dies off as the engine runs, what gives?! I blame the oil control rings not seating properly. Sound true?
Old 08-09-09, 04:45 PM
  #24  
Fighting Global Cooling

Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
FunK73's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Minneapolis, Minnesota
Posts: 983
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
So its doing the same thing after my third time rebuilding the motor. All seals were good, replaced all the gaskets and the oil ring viton inserts.

Starts fine cold, shows oil pressure, then after a couple minutes, it dies off. What the hell. I need help. Now. I go back to school in 3 weeks and I havent driven the car since may so I'd like to get it going again...
Old 08-09-09, 06:17 PM
  #25  
Moderator

iTrader: (3)
 
j9fd3s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Posts: 30,844
Received 2,605 Likes on 1,848 Posts
Originally Posted by FunK73
So its doing the same thing after my third time rebuilding the motor. All seals were good, replaced all the gaskets and the oil ring viton inserts.

Starts fine cold, shows oil pressure, then after a couple minutes, it dies off. What the hell. I need help. Now. I go back to school in 3 weeks and I havent driven the car since may so I'd like to get it going again...
put a different/mechanical gauge on it


Quick Reply: Oil pressure issue.



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 05:02 PM.