Rotary Car Performance General Rotary Car and Engine modification discussions.

Trimming side seals?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jan 26, 2006 | 11:45 PM
  #1  
Turbo II-FB's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rotary Freak
Tenured Member 05 Years
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 1,879
Likes: 0
From: Austin-Houston Texas
Trimming side seals?

I need to trim a set of new side seals I have. Waht is the best tool to use and does anyone ahve tips?
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2006 | 12:56 AM
  #2  
Liquid Anarchy's Avatar
We come with the Hardcore
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 2,456
Likes: 0
From: Springfield, MO
There's a thread about this on the other forum; I'm interested to see this sites info on it as well though.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2006 | 01:33 AM
  #3  
yodaddy's Avatar
Senior Member
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Posts: 454
Likes: 0
From: salt lake, utah, usa
dremel with a cutting wheel, sand it to get rid of any burs and finish it up. keep it as tight as possible without it actually getting bound up. many people have said they have had success with running little to no gap. that way you also don't have to worry about compression leaking into your oil pan and pressurizing it as much.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2006 | 02:20 AM
  #4  
yodaddy's Avatar
Senior Member
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Posts: 454
Likes: 0
From: salt lake, utah, usa
dremel with a cutting wheel, sand it to get rid of any burs and finish it up. keep it as tight as possible without it actually getting bound up. many people have said they have had success with running little to no gap. that way you also don't have to worry about compression leaking into your oil pan and pressurizing it as much.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2006 | 08:58 AM
  #5  
pistonsuk's Avatar
Senior Member
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 685
Likes: 1
From: Portland, OR
Side seal gap

I have alot of interest in this too. I know you want them as tight as possible, but they still must be able to maintain clearance under varing thermal loads.

Any veteran engine builders out there that can give the minimal gap that is okay on a boosted engine? I believe Mazda reccomends ~0.002"?

Justin
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2006 | 11:05 AM
  #6  
BDC's Avatar
BDC
BDC Motorsports
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Jun 2002
Posts: 3,667
Likes: 6
From: Grand Prairie, TX
You really need to use a feeler gauge on this one, Matt. I use a bench grinder with a very fine grinding stone wheel. Other methods that've been suggested will work as well. Mazda specs are 0.002" to 0.006" being the maximum. I vote for 0.003" myself as you want to leave a little room for the growth of the seal when at operating temperature. If the gap is already too skinny, then the side seal has a chance of eating into the edge of the corner seal.

B
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2006 | 11:12 AM
  #7  
Turbo II-FB's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rotary Freak
Tenured Member 05 Years
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 1,879
Likes: 0
From: Austin-Houston Texas
Well if i use zero Clearance wont it gouge the corner seal ,and make a groove. Wich would be the samea as if I cut thme to .002
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2006 | 08:54 PM
  #8  
R.P.M.'s Avatar
Likes to swear....alot
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Dec 2002
Posts: 3,791
Likes: 3
From: Kitchener Ontario Canada
If you left 0 clearance, they could bind and get stuck in....then you'd have compression problems.

Get a set of feeler gauges and cut the seals within Mazda's specs.
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2006 | 02:56 AM
  #9  
t-von's Avatar
Rotor Head Extreme
Tenured Member 20 Years
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 6,719
Likes: 26
From: Midland Texas
Originally Posted by Turbo II-FB
Well if i use zero Clearance wont it gouge the corner seal ,and make a groove. Wich would be the samea as if I cut thme to .002

Zero clearance tends to put to much pressure on the corner seals. You have to understand that when the side seals expand their length, they will put pressure on both sides of the corner seals. When this happens the corner seals can break. I use 100grit emery cloth and clearance mine by hand. Emery cloth is just sand paper with a really tough backing that doesn't tear that easily. This gives me a lot more precise control so I can clearance all my seals to the minimum .002 which allows for the highest compression possible.

Last edited by t-von; Jan 28, 2006 at 02:59 AM.
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2006 | 02:18 AM
  #10  
eriksseven's Avatar
Make Money.
iTrader: (6)
 
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 4,137
Likes: 9
From: Seattle
Originally Posted by t-von
Zero clearance tends to put to much pressure on the corner seals. You have to understand that when the side seals expand their length, they will put pressure on both sides of the corner seals. When this happens the corner seals can break. I use 100grit emery cloth and clearance mine by hand. Emery cloth is just sand paper with a really tough backing that doesn't tear that easily. This gives me a lot more precise control so I can clearance all my seals to the minimum .002 which allows for the highest compression possible.
Yo von, how long does it usually take you for all 12?
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2006 | 03:53 AM
  #11  
t-von's Avatar
Rotor Head Extreme
Tenured Member 20 Years
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 6,719
Likes: 26
From: Midland Texas
Originally Posted by eriksseven
Yo von, how long does it usually take you for all 12?

Well I'm never in a rush when I do stuff like this. Maybe like 5min average each.
Reply
Old Jan 30, 2006 | 09:06 PM
  #12  
Turbo II-FB's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rotary Freak
Tenured Member 05 Years
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 1,879
Likes: 0
From: Austin-Houston Texas
shi it took me almost a hour on each seal I didnt want to use my grinder so I useds a nail file.lol ghetto right
Reply
Old Jan 30, 2006 | 09:12 PM
  #13  
t-von's Avatar
Rotor Head Extreme
Tenured Member 20 Years
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Apr 2002
Posts: 6,719
Likes: 26
From: Midland Texas
Originally Posted by Turbo II-FB
shi it took me almost a hour on each seal I didnt want to use my grinder so I useds a nail file.lol ghetto right

Well about 10 yrs ago doing my first rebuild, I notice that the new side seals were extremely long for my 12A. The 13b ones I've ordered from Mazdatrix have only needed minor trimming.
Reply
Old Jan 31, 2006 | 06:52 AM
  #14  
Howard Coleman's Avatar
Racing Rotary Since 1983
Tenured Member: 20 Years
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Oct 2001
Posts: 6,279
Likes: 728
From: Florence, Alabama
proper sideseal clearance is essential if you want a tightly sealed engine.

i wish to repeat...

sideseal clearance is essential if you want a tightly sealed engine.

BDC knows his stuff and uses .003. i use .002, a number i was given by a seven second quarter mile engine builder/pilot who has yet to give me a wrong turn as to advice.

it is as important to get the face of the sideseal square w the meshing face of the cornerseal. some have built jigs to accomplish this.

it seems every good engine builder has his own method so as to achieve a proper clearance, 90 degree cut and face angle...

i recommend you purchase a 10X loupe, around $15, so you can see what you are doing.

practice on the old sideseals and buy yourself a .002/.003 feeler gauge.

howard coleman

Last edited by Howard Coleman; Jan 31, 2006 at 06:54 AM.
Reply
Old Jan 31, 2006 | 07:29 AM
  #15  
crispeed's Avatar
'Tuna'
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 4,637
Likes: 3
From: Miami,Fl,USA
As Howard stated above the finished edge has to be square with regards to corner seal fit. That's most important. I've built a jig to do so. The present rx-8 side seal must be done this way ie. using a jig due to the tapered design. There is no way you can file the rx-8 seal by hand and get the proper angled/tapered fit.
As for clearance I use 0.002 with great success in most combinations.
Reply
Old Jan 31, 2006 | 10:46 AM
  #16  
Doc Holiday's Avatar
Needs more cow bell
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 833
Likes: 4
From: Reno, NV
* nevermind *
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2007 | 05:37 AM
  #17  
Kim's Avatar
Kim
OBEY YOUR MAZDA
Tenured Member 20 Years
 
Joined: Oct 2002
Posts: 3,060
Likes: 2
From: Denmark
http://www.rebuildingrotaryengines.c...ing_Side_Seals
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2007 | 12:10 PM
  #18  
Barry Bordes's Avatar
"Elusive, not deceptive!”
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 930
Likes: 13
From: Slidell, LA
Side seals should be ground precisely in order to achieve good compression and long strong life. A fixture is necessary. Mount/bolt an old rotor to a drill press table. Install a stone grinding wheel, the size of a corner seal so it will stroke into the cavity. I use a small dental pick to put a slight pressure on the end of the side seal. The fit is so good that the Mazda ends should be dressed also. Measure all of your seals in one rotor location; segregate them in .001” groups. Measure all 12 rotor locations with a standard seal to determine their relative length. Always grind the longest location first, (it can always be used in a shorter one if over-cut). I reuse side-seals if still in spec.
Barry
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2007 | 06:12 PM
  #19  
crispeed's Avatar
'Tuna'
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 4,637
Likes: 3
From: Miami,Fl,USA
Originally Posted by Barry Bordes
Side seals should be ground precisely in order to achieve good compression and long strong life. A fixture is necessary. Mount/bolt an old rotor to a drill press table. Install a stone grinding wheel, the size of a corner seal so it will stroke into the cavity. I use a small dental pick to put a slight pressure on the end of the side seal. The fit is so good that the Mazda ends should be dressed also. Measure all of your seals in one rotor location; segregate them in .001” groups. Measure all 12 rotor locations with a standard seal to determine their relative length. Always grind the longest location first, (it can always be used in a shorter one if over-cut). I reuse side-seals if still in spec.
Barry
That's how I do it. I was wondering who would be first to suggest this in the internet world.
To make it a little easier to use the jig cut off one end of the rotor so you can push on the seal by hand. You got to be gentle when doing this to avoid deforming the natural shape of the side seal and to also keep the seal at the proper angle.
I have one for every generation of side seals including the rx-8 which is actually the most difficult one to do.
Also have a small file at hand to de-burr the end of the seals after grinding on the jig. If not you'll have a hard time fitting the seal back into the groove to check clearances. If you're familiar with grinding/cutting piston rings you would understand what I meant.
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2007 | 06:37 PM
  #20  
Kenku's Avatar
spoon!
Tenured Member 20 Years
 
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 1,208
Likes: 50
From: Dousman, WI
Yeah, above comments about dead rotor based jigs. Personally, I cut off a corner, and milled some of the rotor out so I can use T-slot nuts and such to bolt it to my milling machine's table.
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2007 | 06:53 PM
  #21  
crispeed's Avatar
'Tuna'
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 4,637
Likes: 3
From: Miami,Fl,USA
Originally Posted by Kenku
Yeah, above comments about dead rotor based jigs. Personally, I cut off a corner, and milled some of the rotor out so I can use T-slot nuts and such to bolt it to my milling machine's table.
I got my brand new rx-8 rotor jig donated to me after going a little to far in the lightening process. I was able to donate a second one to a fellow after messing up again doing the same thing. I gave up aftet that. Thank Mazda for the cheap prices on the early rx-8 rotors. Like they say there's only one way to do actual R&D.

Last edited by crispeed; Jul 29, 2007 at 07:05 PM.
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2007 | 08:41 PM
  #22  
Kenku's Avatar
spoon!
Tenured Member 20 Years
 
Joined: Sep 2002
Posts: 1,208
Likes: 50
From: Dousman, WI
Originally Posted by crispeed
I got my brand new rx-8 rotor jig donated to me after going a little to far in the lightening process. I was able to donate a second one to a fellow after messing up again doing the same thing. I gave up aftet that. Thank Mazda for the cheap prices on the early rx-8 rotors. Like they say there's only one way to do actual R&D.
What a funny coincidence... my 12A jig came from the exact same sort of thing! Well, with less expertise behind it... gotta start learning somewhere though, no?
Reply
Old Sep 14, 2007 | 02:29 PM
  #23  
sevensix's Avatar
rotor rotor pow.
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Mar 2005
Posts: 3,170
Likes: 1
From: Southern CA
how freely should the feeler gauge fit between the corner and side seal and should it be freely movable back and forth?

ive clearanced the sideseals to the point where i can get the feeler gauge in but the sharp edges bind it.

seal compression/decompress is good but there is a feeling of metal-metal contact although this feels likes its caused more by the length of the seal rubbing against the edges of the side seal groove.

pictures at bottom of this page https://www.rx7club.com/3rd-generation-specific-1993-2002-16/time-rebuild-d-progress-updated-654291/page2/
Reply
Old Sep 14, 2007 | 04:39 PM
  #24  
Barry Bordes's Avatar
"Elusive, not deceptive!”
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 930
Likes: 13
From: Slidell, LA
If you can get the .002" in then its right. When you question yourself try a .0015", one size below, and a .003", one size above. Feel the difference? One goes in too easy and one doesn't. Have confidence the veil of knowledge has been removed.
Barry
Reply
Old Sep 5, 2016 | 11:55 PM
  #25  
FD7KiD's Avatar
2SoonJr
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (8)
 
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 525
Likes: 5
From: OrangeCounty-Santa Ana
Would .0015 side seal clearance be the bare minimum clearance for side seals?? I ask because I remember seeing Aaron Cake grind his side seals until they barely fit in one of his youtube videos.... please let me know because I'm currently redoing my side seals for my rebuild. Thank in advanced.
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:05 AM.