Race Car Tech Discuss anything related to road racing and auto X.

faster tire? Bias or radial?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 10-25-07, 01:16 AM
  #1  
OC_
I'm bastardizing my car!

Thread Starter
 
OC_'s Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Naperville, IL.
Posts: 1,258
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
faster tire? Bias or radial?

So I was thinking of running the 15" Bias tire for my FC, the same one that everyone runs for ITS. BUT, i was reading things about those tires and it seems that running V700's or radial DOT hoosiers may be the faster tire for what i do. Plus, the radials come in a lot more sizes...

Seems like all the new technology and developments are going into these radials...

Does anyone have enough experience to know which is the faster tire? I have a lot more experience with the radial DOT tires then with the bias tires.
Old 10-25-07, 07:56 AM
  #2  
GET OFF MY LAWN

iTrader: (1)
 
jgrewe's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Fla.
Posts: 2,837
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
$$$$$

We did some testing on this. It depends on your driving style but it seems that the radials ended up a little quicker. Alignment and spring rates ended up changed to make the radials faster.
Old 10-25-07, 08:16 AM
  #3  
www.lms-efi.com

iTrader: (27)
 
C. Ludwig's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: Floyds Knobs. IN
Posts: 5,235
Received 128 Likes on 84 Posts
Everyone in ITS has to run a DOT radial tire. The EP cars can run a bias ply tire. Now there is a big difference between a slick radial and a DOT radial and then you throw in the bias ply slick as well.
Old 10-25-07, 11:56 AM
  #4  
OC_
I'm bastardizing my car!

Thread Starter
 
OC_'s Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Naperville, IL.
Posts: 1,258
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by C. Ludwig
Everyone in ITS has to run a DOT radial tire. The EP cars can run a bias ply tire. Now there is a big difference between a slick radial and a DOT radial and then you throw in the bias ply slick as well.


WOOPS! sorry, i ment ITA.
Old 10-25-07, 11:58 AM
  #5  
OC_
I'm bastardizing my car!

Thread Starter
 
OC_'s Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Naperville, IL.
Posts: 1,258
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by jgrewe
$$$$$

We did some testing on this. It depends on your driving style but it seems that the radials ended up a little quicker. Alignment and spring rates ended up changed to make the radials faster.


What kind of differences were you seeing in time?
Old 10-25-07, 12:32 PM
  #6  
GET OFF MY LAWN

iTrader: (1)
 
jgrewe's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Fla.
Posts: 2,837
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
These were slicks on a tube frame car so its apples and oranges for your application but they gave us a consistant 1.5 seconds on about a 2:10 second lap around Sebring.
Old 10-25-07, 12:51 PM
  #7  
www.lms-efi.com

iTrader: (27)
 
C. Ludwig's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: Floyds Knobs. IN
Posts: 5,235
Received 128 Likes on 84 Posts
Originally Posted by OC_
WOOPS! sorry, i ment ITA.
Everyone in ITx has to run a DOT tire.
Old 10-25-07, 01:28 PM
  #8  
OC_
I'm bastardizing my car!

Thread Starter
 
OC_'s Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Naperville, IL.
Posts: 1,258
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
what was the class that runs the hoosier cantilever tires? EP?
Old 10-25-07, 01:31 PM
  #9  
GET OFF MY LAWN

iTrader: (1)
 
jgrewe's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Fla.
Posts: 2,837
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
EP and GT3
Old 10-25-07, 04:11 PM
  #10  
Lives on the Forum

 
Black91n/a's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: BC, Canada
Posts: 5,707
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Goodyear also makes a comperable tire.

Keep in mind that a radial and a bias ply will require somewhat different suspension setups and driving styles. Bias tires like somewhat more slip angle than a radial and take less camber. There's probalby more to it than that, but those are two of the big differences.

On the GT-3 BMW that I crew for when swapping between R's and cantilever bias slicks we have to take out most of the camber.
Old 11-05-07, 04:36 PM
  #11  
Senior Member

 
Aico's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: The Netherlands/Dordrecht
Posts: 532
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
As far as I know radials have a bigger contactpatch, but take longer to heat up. So faster for the track, but not for short runs with cold tires.
Old 11-07-07, 07:20 PM
  #12  
Rotary Enthusiast

 
tims's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: North Hollywood, Ca USA
Posts: 1,289
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
radials are much faster than bias ply's with proper setup changes to the suspension. I found the braking performance was very noticeable and the radials were very consistant and tended to take more heat cycles. the bias ply's were only fast for 3-4 heat cycles and would drop off in performance after about 30 minutes of race time. for IT classes all DOT tires will be radials and for my own car I wont use anything but radial slicks. they last longer and work better. At the tracks I run the radials are about 4 sec's quicker on a 2 minute lap.
Old 11-07-07, 10:15 PM
  #13  
Lives on the Forum

 
Black91n/a's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: BC, Canada
Posts: 5,707
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
That would be assuming that you can get a similiar tire size though right? For example in GT3 and EP you're limited to a 15x7, so one of those bias cantilever slicks makes sense as you can get a lot more tire under the car because I don't think anyone makes a comperable radial, so you'd be stuck with a tire in the 225 sort of size range. If it was open then a similiar sized radial slick on a 15x10 or something like that would be faster. I'd think that the radial to bias difference would be more than made up for with the added width of the bias slicks in the case of an EP or GT3 type car, no?
Old 11-07-07, 11:34 PM
  #14  
spoon!

 
Kenku's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Dousman, WI
Posts: 1,192
Received 42 Likes on 29 Posts
IIRC from talking it over with someone who'd done experiments, with the Prod situation he found that the bias ply tires had more lateral grip, though the radials ended up faster down the straights. Less internal friction from the cords or something, I dunno.

YMMV.
Old 11-08-07, 09:22 PM
  #15  
Rotary Enthusiast

 
tims's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: North Hollywood, Ca USA
Posts: 1,289
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I am running a smaller contact patch with the radials but the lap times are much faster. A fast lap time is not solely determined by lateral grip. I brake later and carry more speed through the turns and accellerated harder. I was night and day noticeable in my car. The setup of the car makes it turn faster and the tires perform at the limit longer.
Old 11-08-07, 11:07 PM
  #16  
Rotary Freak

iTrader: (3)
 
mustanghammer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Parkville, Mo
Posts: 1,525
Received 230 Likes on 147 Posts
The kind of tires you run and which tire is faster has allot to do with what the rules allow you to do.

For example in EP and GT3 the rules limit the cars to a 15X7" wheel however there is no requirement that the tires used on those wheels meet DOT specs. So in EP and GT3 the drivers have the ability to run any tire they want. They have continued to choose the cantilever bias ply tires because of the contact patch and the grip they provide DOT legal racing tires, while maybe faster in a straight line do not generate enough cornering force to allow the cars to properly maintain speed.

To me the bottom line is that no one that is fast or has won a Club Racing National Championship runs a DOT racing radial in a class where non-DOT racing tires are allowed. Given the money that is spent by the front runner I am sure that if a DOT Hoosier or Kumho was the hot setup they would run them.
Old 11-09-07, 01:26 AM
  #17  
Lives on the Forum

 
Black91n/a's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2003
Location: BC, Canada
Posts: 5,707
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Maybe not a DOT radial, but there's some other options, like there's Hankook, Kumho and Avon radial slicks that come in usable sizes. Of them Avon has the widest, then Hankook, then the Kumhos are the narrowest. Goodyear and Hoosier also make radial slicks, but not in sizes that would seem to be usable on the 15x7's.

Tims, care to share what wheels and tires you're running and what that's compared to in a bias tire? This is an interesting subject for me, as Spokane will be the closest track to where I'll be working post grad and it's a 2.5 mile 10 turn track with a 1.1 mile long front straight, so sacrificing cornering grip for straight line speed is probably a good tradeoff there, and it'd allow for smaller flares (or maybe even none) for less drag.
Old 11-10-07, 09:01 AM
  #18  
Rotary Freak

iTrader: (3)
 
mustanghammer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Parkville, Mo
Posts: 1,525
Received 230 Likes on 147 Posts
When I was involved in tire service at race tracks the whole issue with Radial racing tires (non-DOT racing slicks) was that they need negative camber at both ends of the car. Cars with IRS could use them - GT2 Porsches - but straight axle cars didn't use them.

At the Run Offs the faster GT1 cars were on Goodyear radials so apparently the rear camber issue has been solved. Still didn't see any production or small bore GT cars (GTL - GT3) on anything but Bias Ply cantilever slicks. That could be because only two tire brands could be found on any of the cars - Hoosier or Goodyear. Maybe some of the other brands will work - Avon has allot of saloon car fittments. However nobody is trying them and they are not cheap.

Ya Tims, what wheel are you running???
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Jeff20B
1st Generation Specific (1979-1985)
73
09-16-18 07:16 PM
rx7jocke
Suspension/Wheels/Tires/Brakes
72
06-17-16 03:48 AM



Quick Reply: faster tire? Bias or radial?



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:46 AM.