3rd Generation Specific (1993-2002) 1993-2002 Discussion including performance modifications and Technical Support Sections.
Sponsored by:
View Poll Results: Preferred Oil Viscosity
10w-30
35.00%
10w-40
16.67%
15w-50
14.17%
Other
34.17%
Voters: 120. You may not vote on this poll

Oil Viscosity

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-15-09, 10:19 PM
  #51  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (4)
 
Aeka GSR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Riverside, CA
Posts: 1,086
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Doing some searching I found this:
http://www.joegibbsracingoil.com/tra...viscosity.html
The RPM range of your engine can also effect viscosity selection. Engines that turn more than 9,000 RPM require less viscosity than engines that turn 7,800 RPM.
I would imagine this is because you would need to feed oil at a quicker rate and a thicker oil won't move as fast as demand.
So yes, I worry about that first start when the bearings are WAITING for oil and it takes longer with thicker oil. The high RPM argument means nothing especially since our engines don't exactly torque on the bearings that hard anyway, it is all about temps as seen below:

An NHRA Pro Stock engine sees oil temperatures around 100F, and it will use XP0 – SAE 0W-5. A NASCAR Sprint Cup engine sees oil temperatures around 240F, and it will use XP1 – SAE 5W-20. The World of Outlaws 410 Sprint engines see 300F oil temperatures, and it will use XP6 – SAE 15W-50.
So since I'm not racing and have dual oil coolers my oil temps should not be too out of control, hence a choice of 10w-30.

If you are seeing 300 deg oil temps while driving around, by all means use the 50 weight.
Old 01-15-09, 10:53 PM
  #52  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
you're not getting it: the apparent viscoity of any oil in an FD is going to drop off rapidly because of all the fuel dilution, that's why people run 20w-50...after 1,000 miles, it's probably equivalent to a 10w-30...look at the viscosity values in rx7rage's UOA report after 1,000 miles (p. 1)!
Old 01-15-09, 11:23 PM
  #53  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (4)
 
Aeka GSR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Riverside, CA
Posts: 1,086
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Probably? Each percent of fuel dilution affects about 3 percent of the total viscosity. So that 50 weight will be sitting around 45. A 30 weight with that dilution would be about 27. I was told this percentage quite a while ago from some teachers when I was studying to become a mechanic (lol). Luckily I build sand rails instead. I'll bet that number still holds true.
I change my oil within 1000 miles.
It would be nice to see what kind of numbers my oil turns out and I am interested in taking my oil to the lab since I have read this thread, every engine is different, and I would imagine a newer engine of 4k miles will bleed a bit more fuel than my engine of 12k miles.
Old 01-15-09, 11:23 PM
  #54  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
http://www.performanceoiltechnology...._0702_2004.pdf

http://www.analaboratories.com/commo...e/oiltests.asp

http://www.machinerylubrication.com/...up=Lubrication

Fuel dilution can drop the viscosity of a motor oil from say, a 15W40 to a 5W20. This collapses critical oil film thicknesses, resulting in premature combustion zone wear (piston, rings and liner) and crankcase bearing wear
perhaps more of us should be running this
http://www.synthoils.com/sae60.htm
Old 01-15-09, 11:29 PM
  #55  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
the beauty of the rotary is that it's so dead simple, oil related failures are very rare, but excessive apex seal and bearing wear is a concern, of course
Old 01-15-09, 11:34 PM
  #56  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (4)
 
Aeka GSR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Riverside, CA
Posts: 1,086
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
holy crap! 60 weight? lol.
And yes fuel dilution can cut down a 50 weight to a 20, but 3% won't get anywhere near that as I've already explained, I would imagine some of these diesel guys have some huge problems.
Old 01-15-09, 11:38 PM
  #57  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
the question is, how bad does it get after say, 3,000 miles, which these days is considered a short drain oil change...I've heard reports of fuel dilution approaching 10% on this forum
Old 01-16-09, 11:59 PM
  #58  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
https://www.rx7club.com/showpost.php...7&postcount=11

with 10% dilution, the 60 weight Amsoil is looking more resonable
Old 01-17-09, 11:45 AM
  #59  
Original Gangster/Rotary!


iTrader: (213)
 
GoodfellaFD3S's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: FL-->NJ/NYC again!
Posts: 30,529
Received 539 Likes on 326 Posts
Don't forget about the teeth on the stationary gears and the rotors that mesh together, I seem to recall reading that because of this, we need superior shear strength, something piston engine guys don't have to worry about.....the meshing gears are very hard on the oil and cause it to break down more quickly.

^^**Take this with a grain of salt, going off memory.**
Old 01-17-09, 02:30 PM
  #60  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (4)
 
Aeka GSR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Riverside, CA
Posts: 1,086
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Originally Posted by GoodfellaFD3S
Don't forget about the teeth on the stationary gears and the rotors that mesh together, I seem to recall reading that because of this, we need superior shear strength, something piston engine guys don't have to worry about.....the meshing gears are very hard on the oil and cause it to break down more quickly.

^^**Take this with a grain of salt, going off memory.**
This is why we must go with a race brand rather than an off the shelf oil. They recently removed many molly properties due to catalytic converter life. Specifically we should be using Idimitsu or equivalent.
Old 01-17-09, 06:46 PM
  #61  
It's Wanklin good fun!

 
AHURAMAZDA's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Texas
Posts: 38
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
With the Idemitsu. what type of oil filter do you all run, also i have an fc as well as an fd, i have had my fc for about 5 years now, and i run valvoline 10w30 and mix it with about 10oz of marvel mystery oil, i change the oil and filter religouslyevery 1500 miles, my oil comes out clean (almost looks new) every change, and i have no problems what so ever.
Old 01-18-09, 09:26 PM
  #62  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (4)
 
Aeka GSR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Riverside, CA
Posts: 1,086
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
I run the K&N. Lately I've just been running Chevron 10w-30 because my oil leak is out of control right now. I tried fixing it, and made it worse. That was the biggest waste of time ever. I end up dumping a quart in every 100 miles and am always cleaning my garage floor.

I have a second engine I'm building so I won't be dealing with leaks any more and hope to be running some Idemitsu soon.
Old 01-18-09, 09:36 PM
  #63  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by RN88VERTN/A
and i run valvoline 10w30 and mix it with about 10oz of marvel mystery oil
1. I wouldn't use use 10w-30 in these engines, I think this thread provides all the evidence you need

2. MMO is not needed unless you have good reason to believe there is significant carbon deposits in your engine, if anything, it probably degrades oil viscosity even faster

my oil comes out clean (almost looks new) every change, and i have no problems what so ever.
in the FD or FC? is your FC turbocharged? does the oil smell like gas?
Old 01-19-09, 09:40 AM
  #64  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (4)
 
Aeka GSR's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Riverside, CA
Posts: 1,086
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Originally Posted by 2007 ZX-10
I think this thread provides all the evidence you need
Not really, people need to take it upon themselves to see how much fuel dilution they have and how often they want to commit to changing their oil.
Old 01-19-09, 09:43 AM
  #65  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
true, but it seems all FDs have the problem, some are just worse than others

I run 10w-30 in my "sewing machine" S2000, I wouldn't even consider running it in the turbo rotary torture chamber with clearances that aren't going to touch a Honda motor, even for 1,000 miles
Old 01-19-09, 10:00 AM
  #66  
Senior Member
iTrader: (6)
 
David0ff's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Montreal , Canada
Posts: 436
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
here is what i run in my FD after much research :
Shell Rotella T ( For Diesel ) [ 15W-40]

http://www.shell.ca/home/content/ca-...ella_data.html

Among other things :

Pour Point, ° C -40
Flash Point, COC, ° C 229
Phosphorous ppm : 1260
Zinc ppm : 1380
Calcium ppm : 3690 ( Good for the rotary bone )
Viscosity Index 139 ( >110 ==> VERY HIGH = not too much viscosity change with temp increase )
Sulphated Ash, %wt 1.0 max
Old 01-19-09, 10:17 AM
  #67  
Original Gangster/Rotary!


iTrader: (213)
 
GoodfellaFD3S's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: FL-->NJ/NYC again!
Posts: 30,529
Received 539 Likes on 326 Posts
Mark, I think the weight depends alot on outside temps. I run 10w30 here in the NJ/NYC winter months, but 20w50 all other times.

Also, Chris Ott over at RP/rx7.com has told me numerous times that MMO is not a lubricant, it's more of a cleaner. He recommended against using it on a regular basis, especially as a lubricative pre-mix, because it does not perform as such.
Old 01-19-09, 11:05 AM
  #68  
Lets Go Hokies!

iTrader: (5)
 
afterburn27's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: Greenville, SC
Posts: 1,727
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 3 Posts
Originally Posted by GoodfellaFD3S
I run 10w30 here in the NJ/NYC winter months, but 20w50 all other times.
+1 . 20w50 for the track as well.

IMO, changing the oil more often with a proper weight is a better solution than running a heavy weight oil. If you have a fuel dilution issue (most FD's do to some extent) and you want to stretch out your oil changes, then maybe a heavy weight oil is right for you. I don't know about you guys, but starting the car on a cold morning with 20w50 makes me nervous.

BTW, I think Howard Coleman runs 5w30 and he was very happy with his recent engine tear-down. Just another opinion from an experienced FD owner.
Old 01-19-09, 11:19 AM
  #69  
Original Gangster/Rotary!


iTrader: (213)
 
GoodfellaFD3S's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: FL-->NJ/NYC again!
Posts: 30,529
Received 539 Likes on 326 Posts
I remember Ari over at RP/rx7.com telling me years ago that he liked 20w50 for rotaries that see a lot of high rpm use and aggressive driving, which probably describes most of us here .
Old 01-19-09, 07:52 PM
  #70  
It's Wanklin good fun!

 
AHURAMAZDA's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Texas
Posts: 38
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
1. I wouldn't use use 10w-30 in these engines, I think this thread provides all the evidence you need

2. MMO is not needed unless you have good reason to believe there is significant carbon deposits in your engine, if anything, it probably degrades oil viscosity even faster


Quote:
my oil comes out clean (almost looks new) every change, and i have no problems what so ever.

in the FD or FC? is your FC turbocharged? does the oil smell like gas?

I run the 10w30 and mmo in my n/a 88, and it never smells like gas at all. also just a side note, back in the day when i had a 1st gen rx7 i used to run straight 2 cylce oil in it like for lawn mowers, it ran wonderfully, you could feel the difference as soon as i changed it to the 2 cycle, it ran smoother and it burned it off much more efficiently than with conventional oil (cleaner i guess), came out cleaner broke down slower and had no fuel smell at all, i wouldnt suggest this in any other model, but for the first gen it is awesome. i know that it sounds crazy, that is what i thought when i first heard about it, but it was awesome (and cheap).
Old 01-19-09, 09:39 PM
  #71  
I win

 
skir2222's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: NJ
Posts: 1,875
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Hmm no one really answered my question but I have done plenty of research and learned some stuff at the same time about this.

According to the manufactures fuel dilution does result in lower viscosity rating, high rpm engines don't need as thick oil as a low rpm motor due to fluid transfer.

Everyone I have known that has a rotary motor personally, runs 10-30 even me, before I switched to royal purple and have never had a single oil problem and neither has anyone I know of. Maybe it's because they change they're oil at 3k miles or less and take good care of they're car.

Why is this all of a sudden being discussed, why is running 10-30w with the fuel diluation our engines produce bad now? We've known for years there is gas in the oil.

If this fuel dilution can break down a 50w oil to a 20w then it could break down a 30w to a 0w. I have read countless times people running 10-30 and have not read of any oil related problems that I can recall.

I don't know why anyone would say "we should be using racing oil" because countless people have been using 10-30 for years. I would believe as long as you follow the FSM for maintenance you should have no problems?

I am looking to switch oils so I am looking for something new to try.
Old 01-19-09, 10:45 PM
  #72  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by GoodfellaFD3S
Mark, I think the weight depends alot on outside temps. I run 10w30 here in the NJ/NYC winter months, but 20w50 all other times.
ok, but these engines warm up fast, and then you have the same pressure cooker torture test you have in the summer
Old 01-19-09, 10:49 PM
  #73  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
Thread Starter
 
2007 ZX-10's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 529
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by skir2222
Why is this all of a sudden being discussed, why is running 10-30w with the fuel diluation our engines produce bad now? We've known for years there is gas in the oil.
again, check out the viscosity values from the UOA on p. 1
Old 01-19-09, 10:59 PM
  #74  
Original Gangster/Rotary!


iTrader: (213)
 
GoodfellaFD3S's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: FL-->NJ/NYC again!
Posts: 30,529
Received 539 Likes on 326 Posts
Originally Posted by 2007 ZX-10
ok, but these engines warm up fast, and then you have the same pressure cooker torture test you have in the summer
My oil pressure gauge tells me to run 10w30 in the winter.....when I've run 20w50 in the winter the pressure was almost pegged when cruising, i'm talking 12- psi at ~3k rpms.
Old 01-19-09, 11:01 PM
  #75  
Original Gangster/Rotary!


iTrader: (213)
 
GoodfellaFD3S's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: FL-->NJ/NYC again!
Posts: 30,529
Received 539 Likes on 326 Posts
Originally Posted by skir2222
I don't know why anyone would say "we should be using racing oil" because countless people have been using 10-30 for years. I would believe as long as you follow the FSM for maintenance you should have no problems?

I am looking to switch oils so I am looking for something new to try.
The FSM and mazda's recommendations are aimed at Joe Public, who makes a stock 215 rwhp and redlines his car once in a while. Mazda also gave us the AWS, precat, and plastic AST


Quick Reply: Oil Viscosity



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 04:11 PM.