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Waht is cosidered a good A/F ratio?

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Old 09-21-02, 11:40 PM
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Waht is cosidered a good A/F ratio?

On my dyno sheet, it is bet 10 - 18. How would you know when to set it to rich or lean?
Old 09-22-02, 11:32 AM
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bump ^
Old 09-22-02, 11:50 AM
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****.. i think you are running pretty damn lean in places.... stoich is 14.7...

over that = LEAN = pop...
Old 09-22-02, 12:08 PM
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Can you pop an n/a?
Old 09-22-02, 12:10 PM
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yup... its called detonation... it happens to ANY engine (except a properly tuned one... )

Even happens to pistons...
Old 09-22-02, 01:16 PM
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i believe a/f in a rotary is different from a piston engine. from what i've read on the boards, good a/f is around 11-12. correct me if im wrong.
Old 09-22-02, 01:18 PM
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ok, so how would you set the A/F ratio on the S-AFC against the dyno reading?
Old 09-22-02, 01:19 PM
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I merely stated that stoich is 14.7 ('cause thats what it is) in reality it is better to run a richer mixture (11 - 12 - 13) as insurance to prevent detonation... also depends on the octane of the gas.....
(btw, N/A rotaries run best at 83 octane! )

so yeah, an 11 -12 would be rich, but good i think... ( dunno for sure tho...)
Old 09-22-02, 01:25 PM
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Stoich is just a technical term in relation to all engines dynamics, not just rotaries. Basically, it just tells you the ideal ratio of fuel to air (at sea level). It is obviously better to run rich because the more lean you get, the more chance you have to detonate.
Old 09-22-02, 09:30 PM
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I'm still lost (sorry). Can you guys explain it a little further.
Old 09-22-02, 10:08 PM
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Uhmm... the farther the number (A/F ratio) gets away from 14.7, the more rich/lean your car is. If it gets higher than 14.7 you are running lean, which can lead to detonation. If it gets significantly lower than 14, you a running rich (which leads to increased fuel consumption... and uhmm... short catalytic convertor life... and a safe engine... )
Does that help?
If not, what don't you understand specifically?
Old 09-22-02, 10:19 PM
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Originally posted by autocrash
Uhmm... the farther the number (A/F ratio) gets away from 14.7, the more rich/lean your car is. If it gets higher than 14.7 you are running lean, which can lead to detonation. If it gets significantly lower than 14, you a running rich (which leads to increased fuel consumption... and uhmm... short catalytic convertor life... and a safe engine... )
Does that help?
If not, what don't you understand specifically?
that is not true... 14.7 is not the number between rich and lean... 14.7 is the number for the best emssions and gas millage. which is where most cars are under crusing. no car is near that under throttle.

turbo II's should be around 11.7 I think. but the N/A's run leaner. you need someone with N/A expensice to give you a number. because I don't know what it is...

what can you do with the dyno sheet? nothing really. you should have been adjusting it between runs. and left the dyno after it was at that number all across.
Old 09-22-02, 10:45 PM
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ok, here's what I wanted to know... after the dyno run, it will give me the A/F reading right? what A/F ratio should I be aiming for 1000 - 8000 RPM?
Old 09-22-02, 11:53 PM
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Here is a highlight from Matt Leicher:
http://www.rx7turbo.com/afhighlight.htm

It is actually a Millivolt translation page but he mentions the A/F in there. It is different from everyone you talk to so keep it near 12:1 at full boost and go from there Scott says 11.7:1 and others say 12.5:1 or whatever.
Old 09-22-02, 11:54 PM
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he's looking for an N/A reading
Old 09-23-02, 12:00 AM
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Originally posted by Scott 89t2


that is not true... 14.7 is not the number between rich and lean... 14.7 is the number for the best emssions and gas millage. which is where most cars are under crusing. no car is near that under throttle.

turbo II's should be around 11.7 I think. but the N/A's run leaner. you need someone with N/A expensice to give you a number. because I don't know what it is...

what can you do with the dyno sheet? nothing really. you should have been adjusting it between runs. and left the dyno after it was at that number all across.

Woohoo! I learned something new today... guess that means I can skip my classes, right?

Thanks, Scott, for the clarification/information... I don't know half of this stuff yet, but I'm trying!
Old 09-23-02, 01:55 AM
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So where the hell can N/As be? If they run 14.7 stock then I can go leaner than that like 15.5 or 16 right?
Old 09-23-02, 02:26 AM
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no.... probably around 12-13 under throttle.... but I have no idea on N/A's... 14.7 is where ANY car is at crusing.. when the A/F meter is going back and forth like crazy. that is the ECU keeping it at 14.7 you don't want to go any leaner under crusing.
Old 09-23-02, 07:34 AM
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And you definately don't want to be leaner under acceleration....
Old 09-23-02, 09:58 AM
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Originally posted by Scott 89t2
he's looking for an N/A reading
DOH! Well, there is the list for millivolts
Old 09-23-02, 10:29 AM
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So then under WOT it must get crazy rich. N/As and go to 11.something or 12 something right? So I can just go 14.2 mabey at wot?
Old 09-23-02, 01:43 PM
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ok, correct me if i'm wrong... so the higher the number, the leaner the car is? so if it is higher and I wanted to richen it up on the S-AFC, I'll have to increase the percentage right?
Old 09-23-02, 08:23 PM
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12.5 to 12.8 for NA.
Turbos run 11.5 or richer (lower numerically).
Anything richer (lower) than 11.0:1 is a waste of fuel.
This is for gasoline fuel ONLY.



-Ted
Old 09-23-02, 08:38 PM
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So, should I aim for a stright line on the graph then? I know we are not in a perfect world so this is impossible. But waht I wanted to know is should I stay at least between 12.5 to 12.8 across the RPM band?
Old 09-23-02, 08:42 PM
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Ideally, yes.

Since you've got access to a dyno, richen and lean a bit from the final settings to see if you gain any power.&nbsp Don't assume the readings from the sensor that they are spot-on.


-Ted


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