Making a Vented Hood for VMIC Setups
#26
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It doesn't work like that. While there may be a slight difference in pressure, the primary factor in a vented hood vs. non-vented hood would be temperature. The expected result would be an increase in density as indicated by a drop in temperature, not a rise in pressure. While the physics behind all of this is fairly complicated, I think the best way to explain it is to give the example that no matter how much ice you pack around an NA engine's intake system, you will still see no significant boost in pressure, although you will definitely see a drop in temperature and resulting increase in density which would be indicated on a dyno run.
Besides, the wastegate is set at a given pressure, so the indicated peak pressure would not change regardless of the thermal efficiency, and a mechanically-actuated wastegate would skew the results even worse.
However, you do make a good point that measuring the pressure differential would make the test more accurate, and it is not such a bad idea to check to see how well the entire system is working while you are at it.
FYI the pressure advantage of a horizontal-mounted intercooler comes from the straight pipes running out of the end tanks which eliminates the two usual 90 degree pipe bends. I would estimate that this is good for nearly 1/2 psi in most RX-7 applications.
Besides, the wastegate is set at a given pressure, so the indicated peak pressure would not change regardless of the thermal efficiency, and a mechanically-actuated wastegate would skew the results even worse.
However, you do make a good point that measuring the pressure differential would make the test more accurate, and it is not such a bad idea to check to see how well the entire system is working while you are at it.
FYI the pressure advantage of a horizontal-mounted intercooler comes from the straight pipes running out of the end tanks which eliminates the two usual 90 degree pipe bends. I would estimate that this is good for nearly 1/2 psi in most RX-7 applications.
Your packing ice around an intake example is not in the least related to my point. I believe that it tells me you don't understand my point, so I am going to ignore that. BTW, I checked the thread and you seem to be the only poster talking bout turbochargers- and yes Greenbuds car is turbocharged, I know that.
Let me restate some things. The OP intent/hope is to reduce temps under the hood. The poster is speculating that a Vented hood will help him accomplish that.
To accomplish this he must move more air. The only way he has to measure airflow is to measure pressure differential. He needs to reduce the pressure under the hood.
How is this so complicated that only *you* understand?
#27
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What are the advantages, if any, of a v-mount intercooler... it would seem that hot air from the radiator would warm up the intercooler more.
In what way is it more efficient than a front mount?
In what way is it more efficient than a front mount?
#28
I could be wrong, but I believe that its overall airflow that matters more, not the pressure. Just because you increase the pressure on one side of the intercooler does not necessarily increase airflow.
#29
I hope you misunder-estimated me. The only thing we care about is moving more air through the system. Temperature reductions are the result of moving more air. To do this, the OP must reduce pressure under the hood, thereby increasing the pressure differential measured across the heat exchanger.
Your packing ice around an intake example is not in the least related to my point. I believe that it tells me you don't understand my point, so I am going to ignore that. BTW, I checked the thread and you seem to be the only poster talking bout turbochargers- and yes Greenbuds car is turbocharged, I know that.
Let me restate some things. The OP intent/hope is to reduce temps under the hood. The poster is speculating that a Vented hood will help him accomplish that.
To accomplish this he must move more air. The only way he has to measure airflow is to measure pressure differential. He needs to reduce the pressure under the hood.
How is this so complicated that only *you* understand?
Your packing ice around an intake example is not in the least related to my point. I believe that it tells me you don't understand my point, so I am going to ignore that. BTW, I checked the thread and you seem to be the only poster talking bout turbochargers- and yes Greenbuds car is turbocharged, I know that.
Let me restate some things. The OP intent/hope is to reduce temps under the hood. The poster is speculating that a Vented hood will help him accomplish that.
To accomplish this he must move more air. The only way he has to measure airflow is to measure pressure differential. He needs to reduce the pressure under the hood.
How is this so complicated that only *you* understand?
And to answer your question atron3000, v-mounts allow fresh air to pass through both the radiator and the intercooler. Front mounts restrict air to the rad. And v-mount systems have less piping, which I know is a good thing, but I honestly cant tell you the reason why at the moment. Less lag i suppose?
And your v-mount setup looks awesome njgreenbuds.
#30
Rotary $ > AMG $
iTrader: (7)
Make delta P higher, you have more airflow. Make delta P lower, you have less airflow.
That is why you measure the *differential*.
#31
Rotary $ > AMG $
iTrader: (7)
But it is not obviously relevant to the discussion. I cannot even tell from the posted pics if greenbuds intake is under hood or ambient, since the pics are of hoods, vents and vmounts.
You can imagine that, but that is not what he said or implied. Since njgreenbuds said to 'reduce temps', I took it at face value. Since the primary purpose of a V-mount is to improve ambient airflow to the rad for improved cooling vs. a FMIC in front of the rad, and in his second post he asks for a discussion of the physics affecting airflow, this is the direction I went.
Increasing airflow will reduce temps-on everything-radiator, intercooler, intake piping, etc etc.
Yes, it does
Increasing airflow will reduce temps-on everything-radiator, intercooler, intake piping, etc etc.
Yes, it does
#33
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I hope you misunder-estimated me. The only thing we care about is moving more air through the system. Temperature reductions are the result of moving more air. To do this, the OP must reduce pressure under the hood, thereby increasing the pressure differential measured across the heat exchanger.
Your idea of measuring pressure under the hood would probably work OK if the system were fully ducted. However, it would only indicate which setup flows better through the intercooler core rather than how much it affects performance. Please keep in mind that the flow bench testing you see in auto magazines is considered the lowest form of life in the realm of performance testing, and it is usually only used when it is impractical to properly test the system as a whole, or when a vendor wishes to inflate the performance value of their product. Most professionals measure airflow through a heat exchanger with an anemometer as opposed to a manometer.
Also, testing the intercooler inlet and outlet pressure would not do such a great job of indicating any natural convection that would be expected of a vented horizontally-mounted intercooler.
I was under the impression that the OP was in search of better engine performance. Are you saying that he was actually concerned with the temperature of his hood?
Anybody with 1-2 years of college studies in the subject matter should understand the basics. Unfortunately, most people reading this do not have such a background. It is not possible for me to teach to that level in a few internet posts, and there is very little chance for somebody of average intelligence to understand an incredibly complicated book such as Aerodynamics for Naval Aviators without an instructor. If you have read a lot of my other internet posts, you will know that I always try to explain physics as much as possible so that the members of this forum can figure things out on their own. However, I am simply not up to the task in this case. If you have perceived the stated limitation of my abilities as arrogance, then I guess I am doing pretty well overall even though I do not have the competence to accomplish everything that I would like.
In my viewpoint, the biggest performance advantage of a H-mount intercooler is the elimination of the two 90 degree pipe bends that are typical of an FMIC system.
As for measuring both the radiator and intercooler, I guess it is just my personal opinion that the radiator doesn't really matter. That is simply based on my viewpoint that a cooling system either works or doesn't work. Whether the radiator works better or worse, there will be no significant performance gain or loss as long as the radiator can at least keep the engine at its intended operating temperature. Therefore, if the radiator works in the first place, making it "better" will accomplish nothing of value. The intercooler, on the other hand, WILL affect engine performance if it works better or worse.
#34
OP's point on view
Look, simply stated: Evil Aviator knows his ****. Point blank, don't F with Evil.
I took physics, I understand temperature exchangers, my bottom line is whether or not a vented hood will make a big difference in intake temps. I am not going to try to log pre and post VMIC pressure, I am really only interested in intake temps under boost, with different hoods.
My setup is not nearly finished, I have a lot of ducting to be done, I have things to clamp and to to seal, I'll post once it's finished.
On a separate note, I was going to have to wait 12 weeks to get my hood delivered but should have it in two weeks due to pure luck, can anyone guess my final hood design?
I took physics, I understand temperature exchangers, my bottom line is whether or not a vented hood will make a big difference in intake temps. I am not going to try to log pre and post VMIC pressure, I am really only interested in intake temps under boost, with different hoods.
My setup is not nearly finished, I have a lot of ducting to be done, I have things to clamp and to to seal, I'll post once it's finished.
On a separate note, I was going to have to wait 12 weeks to get my hood delivered but should have it in two weeks due to pure luck, can anyone guess my final hood design?
#35
#37
I was going to make my own hood but opted to buy one, by the time you add up the cost of an NA hood and some vents you might as well pay a bit more for one that is already proven and looks nice,
It's not a not Panspeed either.
Hood should be in the US by the 8th, and here a few days later.
It's not a not Panspeed either.
Hood should be in the US by the 8th, and here a few days later.
#38
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I came across this a while back and it really got me thinking...
http://www.240sx.org/links/installs/hood/hood.htm
Obviously for a vmic setup (or na for that matter), the vent would need to be much bigger than the one in that write-up. If you are really concerned about the loss of strength in the hood I guess you reinforce it with some fiberglass (or CF).
IMHO, that is the cheapest/easiest way to get a stellar vented hood.
http://www.240sx.org/links/installs/hood/hood.htm
Obviously for a vmic setup (or na for that matter), the vent would need to be much bigger than the one in that write-up. If you are really concerned about the loss of strength in the hood I guess you reinforce it with some fiberglass (or CF).
IMHO, that is the cheapest/easiest way to get a stellar vented hood.
#39
FC since 99
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Shine Auto is gonna make the PanSpeed hood if they get 15 people.
They want 400!!!! I am in, who else?
https://www.rx7club.com/shineautoproject-161/fc3s-panspeed-style-drop-vented-hood-842889/
They want 400!!!! I am in, who else?
https://www.rx7club.com/shineautoproject-161/fc3s-panspeed-style-drop-vented-hood-842889/
#42
Haven't driven it with the new hood yet, just got it delivered yesterday and fit last night. I'll post up once I have some intake temps with the new setup. Though, I'm having trouble finding my logs of the TMIC setup, maybe someone with a similar setup(TO4B vtrim, TMIC, stock hood) could post temps so we can compare?
#45
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I actually did my hood a few weeks ago. I'm still NA and did it mostly to help reduce heat soak when stopped. Stopped at a light you can actually see the heat waves coming out of the passenger side vent. The pics were taken before I had finished sticking them down, they actually sit fairly flush.
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