20B - End of the Line?
#1
Rotary Enthusiast
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20B - End of the Line?
Has Mazda finished with the development of 3-rotor engines? I know there were a few winning 20B cars in JGTC, etc., but is there more factory involvement or is it all privateer tuning at this point?
The Renesis has admirable power and emissions for its displacement, but I can't think of any other rotary setup with the same kind of torque.
The Renesis has admirable power and emissions for its displacement, but I can't think of any other rotary setup with the same kind of torque.
#2
¿¿What are pistons??
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The Furai is a 3 rotor, and the Rolex GT Series' RX-8s have 3 rotor engines also. I'm not sure if Mazda officially has anything to do with the Rolex cars but the Furai is definitely all them.
#3
Sir Braps A lot
Mazda is a very race oriented company. i would think they will keep pumping out race cars sporting a Rotary engine as long as it falls in race rules. the rotary is Mazda's baby so i dont see them letting it die any time soon.
#4
REPU Garage
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http://www.racingbeat.com/mazda/perf...zda-furai.html
Really cool project, but Mazda was still very hands-on during the entire process.
#5
Rotor Head Extreme
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My hope is that Mazda eventually starts developing more displacement versions of the rotary. The new 16x is getting close and it will have more torque than the Renesis. I think the torque will be a substantial increase because of it's longer stroke and not just because of it's larger displacement. If they are successful with the 16x, I see no reason why they can't do a 3 rotor version for a higher end vehicle. Toyota & Nissan have their high end premium sports cars. It really bugs me that all we have is the Rx8. Now that Ford is no longer in control, ya neva know.
#7
rotorhead
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Peripheral exhaust ported rotaries like the 20B and 13B-REW of 20 years ago are dead. They are too dirty. Even the Renesis, which is far cleaner than the REW ever was while still using less emissions equipment, is now too dirty. That's why Mazda can't sell it in Europe anymore.
Mazda can't even get their 2 rotor 16X Sky engine prototype to meet their goals yet and it's been in development for at least 5+ years. And I'm not convinced the final production engine will be 1.6 liters either. The entire industry is downsizing engines. It's only a matter of time before they do it to the rotary. Mazda may take the basic geometry of the 16X (thinner side housings, two plugs spread further apart) and put it in an engine with lower displacement + some kind of electric or turbo assist.
I have seen the most recent published patents, which are admittedly a couple years old now. There are two possible geometries in development. There are a couple different configuration of direct injection being tested, with the latest being 3 injectors per cylinder (two direct injectors + an injector in the intake port). All the diagrams indicate a 6 port, naturally aspirated engine that is basically a refinement of the current Renesis. There is some exotic stuff (for auto applications) that Mazda is working on, like a plasma spark plug that have never been used in a production vehicle before. The plasma ignition has already been patented. Remember that Mazda is ahead of its time. It had a Miller cycle engine in the Millenia before Toyota adapted the process to the Prius engine.
Consider the 3 rotor dead except in some lab somewhere maybe. There is no future for it except in a super car that Mazda has no chance of devoting money to. You realize that if fuel economy regulations continue, basically every passengar car gas engine will be a small displacement turbo + turbo or electric within 5 to 10 years? BMW is already readying their 3 cylinder for mass production on front-wheel-drive applications. The downsizing trend is all over the mainstream media and all over the journals and research publications.
Mazda can't even get their 2 rotor 16X Sky engine prototype to meet their goals yet and it's been in development for at least 5+ years. And I'm not convinced the final production engine will be 1.6 liters either. The entire industry is downsizing engines. It's only a matter of time before they do it to the rotary. Mazda may take the basic geometry of the 16X (thinner side housings, two plugs spread further apart) and put it in an engine with lower displacement + some kind of electric or turbo assist.
I have seen the most recent published patents, which are admittedly a couple years old now. There are two possible geometries in development. There are a couple different configuration of direct injection being tested, with the latest being 3 injectors per cylinder (two direct injectors + an injector in the intake port). All the diagrams indicate a 6 port, naturally aspirated engine that is basically a refinement of the current Renesis. There is some exotic stuff (for auto applications) that Mazda is working on, like a plasma spark plug that have never been used in a production vehicle before. The plasma ignition has already been patented. Remember that Mazda is ahead of its time. It had a Miller cycle engine in the Millenia before Toyota adapted the process to the Prius engine.
Consider the 3 rotor dead except in some lab somewhere maybe. There is no future for it except in a super car that Mazda has no chance of devoting money to. You realize that if fuel economy regulations continue, basically every passengar car gas engine will be a small displacement turbo + turbo or electric within 5 to 10 years? BMW is already readying their 3 cylinder for mass production on front-wheel-drive applications. The downsizing trend is all over the mainstream media and all over the journals and research publications.
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#8
Radioactive Rotary Rocket
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^What you said is true, but kind of sad. Times have changed a lot. It used to be something special to have a turbo, but soon every car is going to have one. As soon as I catch up on tuning it's all changed.
#9
Eats, Sleeps, Dreams Rotary
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You realize that if fuel economy regulations continue, basically every passengar car gas engine will be a small displacement turbo + turbo or electric within 5 to 10 years? BMW is already readying their 3 cylinder for mass production on front-wheel-drive applications. The downsizing trend is all over the mainstream media and all over the journals and research publications.
#10
rotorhead
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It's true that Mazda has taken an alternate direction, partly because Ford doesn't have a controlling interest in them anymore. I think that's pretty cool. A few manufacturers might follow the super high compression ratio, naturally aspirated approach for one or two engines here and there. Overall though most manufacturers are going with downsizing + turbo or electric to varying to degrees. BMW is one of the most aggressive adopters at this point.
None of that will make the 3 rotor come back as a production engine however...
None of that will make the 3 rotor come back as a production engine however...
#11
Sir Braps A lot
as stated the rotary is a very dirty engine when it comes to emissions, while i would love to see new cars produced with a rotary it's becoming harder to pass smog in certain states. while i see the rotary always having a place on the track it days as a "street engine" may become numbered with stricter emission rules. I hope Mazda does all that it can to fix this problem but with them as the only company still working on a producing the engine it may become a feat too big for them to complete.
#12
Will u do me a kindness?
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20B replacement parts have already been discontinued for years. As far as Mazda is concerned the 20B is dead and buried. As arghx has mentioned the peripheral exhaust rotary engine that we know and love is also dead.
I don't think the Renesis will ever have the same power potential as the old engines. As much as I hate to say it, unless Mazda wows us in the next couple of years we could very well see the end of rotary engine production.
I don't think the Renesis will ever have the same power potential as the old engines. As much as I hate to say it, unless Mazda wows us in the next couple of years we could very well see the end of rotary engine production.
#13
Eats, Sleeps, Dreams Rotary
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They have the technology to keep the Rotary alive. They developed catalytic converters for lean combustion and have experimented with ultra lean stratified charge direct injected turbocharged rotaries for years. They just need to put it all together.
It's just a matter of costs vs benefits. Being the only ones working and actively experimenting with the Rotary is a costly endeavour.
It's just a matter of costs vs benefits. Being the only ones working and actively experimenting with the Rotary is a costly endeavour.
#14
Will u do me a kindness?
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I wish Mazda and Lotus would partner together to make an all Aluminum (Rotors, Housings) engine that they could share between platforms and share some of the development cost. Lotus could really benefit from something other than the run of the mill Toyota engines they've been using over the last few years.
#16
Radioactive Rotary Rocket
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I have an "acquaintanceship" with Kelvin Hiraishi, who's head of Mazda R&D. He notes that they produce millions of cars and only the Rx8 has a rotary. I don't think they have spent much money on rotary development in the past 10 years compared to piston engines. Ford clearly didn't support it. Btw, my 20b passes emissions here in PA.
Gordon
Gordon
http://www.mazda.com/mazdaspirit/rot...t/event02.html
#19
rotorhead
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^^ I know this amounts to nothing more than internet hearsay, but did Mr. Hiraishi tell you anything that you wouldn't be able to find in a press release? Basically all we've heard since the 2007 prototype display is "yes, we're still working on a new rotary, but it's taking longer than we thought it would"
and there have been rumors swirling around about the prototypes: cooling problems, missed emissions targets, problems getting it to rev out reliably, concerns over weight, multi-fuel capability (which Mazda has had in labs for decades), various forms of assist (turbo, electric)
and there have been rumors swirling around about the prototypes: cooling problems, missed emissions targets, problems getting it to rev out reliably, concerns over weight, multi-fuel capability (which Mazda has had in labs for decades), various forms of assist (turbo, electric)
#20
Silver Bullet
I have an "acquaintanceship" with Kelvin Hiraishi, who's head of Mazda R&D. He notes that they produce millions of cars and only the Rx8 has a rotary. I don't think they have spent much money on rotary development in the past 10 years compared to piston engines. Ford clearly didn't support it. Btw, my 20b passes emissions here in PA.
Gordon
Gordon
#21
"Elusive, not deceptive!”
The way that direct injection transformed the 2 stroke engine as in the Evinrude E-TEC series may certainly help with our rotaries.
Hydrogen seems well suited for our movable combustion chambers also.
I won't even mention using active radical combustion utilizing overlap gasses...... or not.
Let's hope,
Barry
Hydrogen seems well suited for our movable combustion chambers also.
I won't even mention using active radical combustion utilizing overlap gasses...... or not.
Let's hope,
Barry
#22
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I think if they ever actually bring the 16x into production that it will do great. I mean going aluminum instead of cast iron is already a plus. Naturally aspirated is also if it actually has a good amount of power to it. The one thing I did not quite understand about their development is thinning the coolant passages. That does not sound like a good idea to me but who knows mazda knows best for these cars; well accept for some of the flaws they have produced in them such as accelerated warm up and other nonsense. I feel like they are definitely putting their time into it though because they have been working on it for over the past five years. The main thing that is really holding back the potential of the rotary is emissions. Hydrogen I do not know how well that will ever go. I know they have testing their engines in the rx8 but I havent really looked up all the specs on those. I hope they put out the new 16x soon though or at least give us some more information on their developments. I also heard rumors about the rotary mazda 3 which would actually be pretty cool. As fair as retaining the gas milage that the 3 gets; well that seems a little far fetched with a rotary.
Just my two cents
Shannon
Just my two cents
Shannon
#23
rotorhead
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well accept for some of the flaws they have produced in them such as accelerated warm up and other nonsense.
The main thing that is really holding back the potential of the rotary is emissions.
Hydrogen I do not know how well that will ever go. I know they have testing their engines in the rx8 but I havent really looked up all the specs on those.
I also heard rumors about the rotary mazda 3 which would actually be pretty cool.
As fair as retaining the gas milage that the 3 gets; well that seems a little far fetched with a rotary.
#25
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i think they had a hydrogen rotary mazda 5? japan only again though