1st Generation Specific (1979-1985) 1979-1985 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections

FB Rear Suspension Geometry Problems/Options/Solutions

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 12-02-10, 04:19 AM
  #151  
Senior Member

 
MountainScreamer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Sylva, NC
Posts: 272
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Not sure if this has been covered, but what about a mumford link in the rear?
I'm sure you would need to fabricate a good deal to make it work but shouldn't it lower the rear roll center?
Old 12-02-10, 09:57 AM
  #152  
79 w 13B4port

iTrader: (5)
 
rwatson5651's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Alabama
Posts: 1,905
Received 52 Likes on 29 Posts
I though with the rack you lost turning radius and steering angle... both thing's I'm not willing to compromise on especially considering two of the FB's drawbacks you forgot to mention was its already poor turning circle and lack of steering angle.
You are correct, you do lose a little turning radius, (not a lot), but it is not because of the rack, it is because the inside of the tire strikes the sway bar, which in the respeed setup is thicker than stock. I am running 205-50-15s, not sure of the exact offset,(its close to stock). If you have more narrow tires / different offset you would have a sharper turning radius.
Old 12-02-10, 11:51 AM
  #153  
GSSL-SE

iTrader: (1)
 
1badFB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Canada
Posts: 1,330
Received 164 Likes on 85 Posts
Originally Posted by rwatson5651
You are correct, you do lose a little turning radius, (not a lot), but it is not because of the rack, it is because the inside of the tire strikes the sway bar, which in the respeed setup is thicker than stock. I am running 205-50-15s, not sure of the exact offset,(its close to stock). If you have more narrow tires / different offset you would have a sharper turning radius.
I lost a **** TON of steering radius when I installed the respeed rack and pinion.
Its the ackerman that really kills it.

If it wasnt so tight and awesome at speeds I would really dislike the conversion. I find it much harder to get out of a tight driveway now

Come spring I plan to explore some modifications to restore proper ackerman geometry... Does'nt seem like an easy task with the stock tie rod ends though.
Maybe some turn in spacers put on the opposite sides from a stock setup?
Longer control arms?
Anyone else try to remedy that issue with the respeed setup??

I would absolutely love it if I could restore the turning radius.




Edit: Sorry to derail the rear suspension thread.. someone start a front end thread!!! haha
Old 12-02-10, 01:08 PM
  #154  
Never Follow

iTrader: (18)
 
82transam's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: North Jersey
Posts: 8,306
Likes: 0
Received 67 Likes on 49 Posts
Originally Posted by Gen1onr
I lost a **** TON of steering radius when I installed the respeed rack and pinion.
Its the ackerman that really kills it.

If it wasnt so tight and awesome at speeds I would really dislike the conversion. I find it much harder to get out of a tight driveway now

Come spring I plan to explore some modifications to restore proper ackerman geometry... Does'nt seem like an easy task with the stock tie rod ends though.
Maybe some turn in spacers put on the opposite sides from a stock setup?
Longer control arms?
Anyone else try to remedy that issue with the respeed setup??

I would absolutely love it if I could restore the turning radius.

Edit: Sorry to derail the rear suspension thread.. someone start a front end thread!!! haha

I'll start by saying that I have a huge amount of respect for Billy since he's the only guy out there developing new products for our cars. He also happens to be one of the nicest guys I've dealt with!
However I'm surprised no one else has posted about the issues with the turning radius on the respeed setup. I have the rack and pinion kit on both my FB's and while I absolutly love the feel of the steering while driving, any kind of parking lot/driveway etc is very annoying, to say the least.
I have spoken to Billy about this a few times and basically the fix is to make a new knuckle arm that angles outward (away from the car) this of course requires a bigger wheel as it would hit the stock sized wheels... Apparently taking the stock arms and simply switching them around though will angle it out too much so some modifications would be needed. I've been toying with the idea of experimenting with this, however I haven't gotton around to it.
Anyone else do anything with it?
Also sorry to have gotton off topic
Old 12-02-10, 02:26 PM
  #155  
Lives on the Forum

 
Kentetsu's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Grand Rapids Michigan
Posts: 11,359
Received 14 Likes on 11 Posts
My understanding is that the fix is possible (correcting ackerman with the R&P kit),
but would cost some money.

I think that if enough people were interested in a correction, and were willing
to pay the costs, then Billy would provide a solution.
Old 12-02-10, 02:42 PM
  #156  
GSSL-SE

iTrader: (1)
 
1badFB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Canada
Posts: 1,330
Received 164 Likes on 85 Posts
I dont care how much it costs! Im in for a solution!! Thats the only bothersome thing about the respeed kit.

No disrespects to Billy!!! Great guy, awesome products! Just a minor issue...




IIRC the tie rod clearance issue is with the brake rotor, and not necessarily the wheel.
I was thinking about looking into a combination of roll center blocks and custom outward angled steering knuckles?
Just not sure about clearances until I get under the car again.

I run 17" wheels so Im sure I can get away with the wheel clearance, just not exactly sure what kinda fabwork its gonna take.. Either way Im determined to remedy this issue!

If someone doesnt beat me to a front suspension thread, Ill make one when Im ready to experiment with the R+P kit.

Cheers!
Old 12-02-10, 04:41 PM
  #157  
Full Member
 
ayo513's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: cincinnati oh
Posts: 100
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
As far as the rear end geometry, I was think why not just add longer/adjustable upper control arms, then change where the watts link rods mount to the body. I guess to compensate for lowering the car. Just an idea
Old 12-02-10, 06:43 PM
  #158  
Been here since dirt...

 
gawdodirt's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: AZ
Posts: 327
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
AZ

Originally Posted by Hyper4mance2k
The gforce bolt in at the strut and at the arm at different angles. If you just use a big spacer it adds toe that you have to align out. Gforce actually add ackerman the more steering angle.



I checked some references to see if I was messed up. I was correct in my assumption that those spacers cannot add steering angle unless it changes the
angle of the steering arm in relation to the spindle. It does alter the roll center giving the effect that it turns in better. Take a read on this page as it does explain it well.

http://www.smithees-racetech.com.au/ackerman.html

For quicker turn in, you cound move the outer tie rod closer to the spindle. But it would most likely be along he same vector and still not adding or changing the Ackerman angle.

Good discussion!

GD

Last edited by gawdodirt; 12-02-10 at 06:45 PM.
Old 12-02-10, 07:07 PM
  #159  
79 w 13B4port

iTrader: (5)
 
rwatson5651's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Alabama
Posts: 1,905
Received 52 Likes on 29 Posts
I think a slight modification to the design of the steering knuckle the comes with the kit to angle the steering knuckles outward would increase ackerman and shorten the turning radius. All it would take would be for the two holes for the bolts to moved slightly.
It would move the tip of the knuckle out. Wouldnt that help? I have considered asking Billy to sell me two knuckles without the mounting holes so that I can drill them myself.
Old 12-02-10, 07:09 PM
  #160  
Moderator

iTrader: (3)
 
j9fd3s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Posts: 30,805
Received 2,578 Likes on 1,831 Posts
Originally Posted by Gen1onr
Maybe some turn in spacers put on the opposite sides from a stock setup?
Longer control arms?
Anyone else try to remedy that issue with the respeed setup??

I would absolutely love it if I could restore the turning radius.
http://www.technotoytuning.com/productdetail.php?p=789
Old 12-02-10, 11:20 PM
  #161  
Been here since dirt...

 
gawdodirt's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: AZ
Posts: 327
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Gen1onr
I dont care how much it costs! Im in for a solution!! Thats the only bothersome thing about the respeed kit.

No disrespects to Billy!!! Great guy, awesome products! Just a minor issue...




IIRC the tie rod clearance issue is with the brake rotor, and not necessarily the wheel.
I was thinking about looking into a combination of roll center blocks and custom outward angled steering knuckles?
Just not sure about clearances until I get under the car again.

I run 17" wheels so Im sure I can get away with the wheel clearance, just not exactly sure what kinda fabwork its gonna take.. Either way Im determined to remedy this issue!

If someone doesnt beat me to a front suspension thread, Ill make one when Im ready to experiment with the R+P kit.

Cheers!

Ok, bear with me here and use your imagination. The Ackerman as it stands has the steering arms angled inward. Correct? So if you want to tighten the Ackerman, heat and bend the steering arms inward and then weld a gusset to maintain the dimension. Now you have more Ackerman. It should turn in faster. Check the bump steer as it will accentuate this. The rack, or relay rod will either have to be moved up or down to remove any bumpsteer,. Or the outer tierod.

Angle the arm outward only will decrease the Ackerman angle.

GD .

Last edited by gawdodirt; 12-02-10 at 11:22 PM.
Old 12-02-10, 11:25 PM
  #162  
GSSL-SE

iTrader: (1)
 
1badFB's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: Canada
Posts: 1,330
Received 164 Likes on 85 Posts
Originally Posted by gawdodirt
Ok, bear with me here and use your imagination. The Ackerman as it stands has the steering arms angled inward. Correct? So if you want to tighten the Ackerman, heat and bend the steering arms inward and then weld a gusset to maintain the dimension. Now you have more Ackerman. It should turn in faster. Check the bump steer as it will accentuate this. The rack, or relay rod will either have to be moved up or down to remove any bumpsteer,. Or the outer tierod.

Angle the arm outward only will decrease the Ackerman angle.

GD .
Yeah, that would make sense for the stock front end, however the respeed kit is front steer.
To get proper ackerman they would have to angle outwards and in that case the brake rotor appears to be in the way
Old 12-02-10, 11:27 PM
  #163  
The Shadetree Project

iTrader: (40)
 
Hyper4mance2k's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: District of Columbia
Posts: 7,301
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
Originally Posted by gawdodirt
I checked some references to see if I was messed up. I was correct in my assumption that those spacers cannot add steering angle unless it changes the
angle of the steering arm in relation to the spindle. It does alter the roll center giving the effect that it turns in better. Take a read on this page as it does explain it well.

http://www.smithees-racetech.com.au/ackerman.html

For quicker turn in, you cound move the outer tie rod closer to the spindle. But it would most likely be along he same vector and still not adding or changing the Ackerman angle.

Good discussion!

GD
I already said it changes the angle that the steering arm mounts to the strut tube & LCA therefore the spindle...
You can kinda tell on the pic on his site
These are the new ones

It's much more clear on his older ones.
Old 12-03-10, 07:17 AM
  #164  
Never Follow

iTrader: (18)
 
82transam's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: North Jersey
Posts: 8,306
Likes: 0
Received 67 Likes on 49 Posts
Originally Posted by Gen1onr
I dont care how much it costs! Im in for a solution!! Thats the only bothersome thing about the respeed kit.

No disrespects to Billy!!! Great guy, awesome products! Just a minor issue...




IIRC the tie rod clearance issue is with the brake rotor, and not necessarily the wheel.
I was thinking about looking into a combination of roll center blocks and custom outward angled steering knuckles?
Just not sure about clearances until I get under the car again.

I run 17" wheels so Im sure I can get away with the wheel clearance, just not exactly sure what kinda fabwork its gonna take.. Either way Im determined to remedy this issue!

If someone doesnt beat me to a front suspension thread, Ill make one when Im ready to experiment with the R+P kit.

Cheers!
Agreed, its really the only downside to the kit. As for clearance you're right the rotor is what keeps it from going out too far, but I also believe there could be issues with the bottom of the tie rod rubbing on the wheel as thats already an issue if you are using certain brands of tie rods and the 13" wheels. OEM Mazda tie rods are nice and compact and fit fine, but aftermarket ones tend to rub. I think moving the tie rod further out would increase the possibility. Not really an issue if you are running bigger wheels like I usually do, but I like the option of going back to the stockers sometimes.
Maybe Billy can chime in as I'm sure he can explain it a whole lot better than I can
Old 12-03-10, 10:51 AM
  #165  
its supposed to do that

 
flight_of_pain's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: PNW
Posts: 1,352
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
A well designed Watts link would be very nice, but the issue of the upper links being ridiculously shorter that the lowers still needs to be remedied.

Name:  Guy_Watts_Link.jpg
Views: 1092
Size:  55.4 KB


I do like the idea of a mumford setup, increased bump scrub, and the ability to set the roll center below ground. packaging may be a little harder.

Name:  mumford_superformanceS1.jpg
Views: 947
Size:  45.1 KB

Name:  mumford_unknown.jpg
Views: 954
Size:  22.7 KB


Isaac
Old 12-03-10, 11:26 AM
  #166  
Blood, Sweat and Rotors

iTrader: (1)
 
DriveFast7's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2001
Location: California
Posts: 3,742
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Mumford isn't worth the effort, especially on a street car. Too much fab, weight, noise, ground clearance issues.

The upper links can be made longer but then they protrude thru the floor and into the storage bin area.
Old 12-03-10, 11:57 AM
  #167  
Senior Member

 
MountainScreamer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Sylva, NC
Posts: 272
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Thanks Drivefast, that was what I was thinking... weight and fabrication would outweigh the pros.

Can you guys explain what the benefits of having equal length control arms are? I'm still in the dark on rear end setups...thanks!

Also, is a lotus link a triangulated 4-link? I was having trouble making out those pictures.
Old 12-03-10, 01:16 PM
  #168  
Been here since dirt...

 
gawdodirt's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: AZ
Posts: 327
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
AZ

Originally Posted by Hyper4mance2k
I already said it changes the angle that the steering arm mounts to the strut tube & LCA therefore the spindle...
You can kinda tell on the pic on his site
These are the new ones

It's much more clear on his older ones.
Thanks! That clears thing up quite a bit.

Sincerely,

GD
Old 12-04-10, 10:27 AM
  #169  
79 w 13B4port

iTrader: (5)
 
rwatson5651's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Alabama
Posts: 1,905
Received 52 Likes on 29 Posts
FB Rear Suspension Geometry Problems/Options/Solutions-new_spacer_web_optimized.jpg

I just ordered a set of turn in spacers from Jim to see if they will work.

The question is, will they change the angle of the knuckles so much that they interfere with the brake rotor, we'll see.
Old 12-04-10, 11:55 PM
  #170  
Rotary Freak

iTrader: (3)
 
mustanghammer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Parkville, Mo
Posts: 1,525
Received 230 Likes on 147 Posts
Originally Posted by MountainScreamer

Can you guys explain what the benefits of having equal length control arms are? I'm still in the dark on rear end setups...thanks!

Also, is a lotus link a triangulated 4-link? I was having trouble making out those pictures.
Equal length controls arm help with pinion angle changes as the rearend moves up and down. It is an ideal situation that isn't always feesible or necessary. There are some pretty effective suspension in use that have radically different control arm lengths such as the 2005-Present Mustang.

These cars have a 3 link suspension with a pan hard bar. The upper link is much shorter than the lower arms. Despite their size and weight, these cars are very good autocrossers/road racers.

When I designed the 3 link for my STU RX7 I built it to use 3 equal length arms. Which is has. But after considering how the suspension will move in racing conditions I think I could have run a shorter upper arm and been fine. That is because with a stiff racing suspension on a relatively smooth race track the rear suspension have very little vertical travel. Almost all of the movement/angle change occurs out on the ends of the axle as the car moves through corner roll. Pictuers below of the 3 link I fab'd

The Lotus link suspension is a three link because the axle is located at three points. The lower lpoint is a ink ormed by a triangle that also serves to locate the axle laterally.

Chassis mount for the third link. Has 6 adjustment holes. The control arm is extruded aluminum with 5/8" Auora heims at both ends.



Third with cover in place. The mount is triangulated into the chassis on multiple planes for strength.



Old 12-05-10, 08:35 AM
  #171  
Needs More Noise

iTrader: (12)
 
bwaits's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2001
Location: Georgia
Posts: 3,375
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Hey Guys. Thanks to Kentetsu for pointing me here. I have not had as much time to hang out on the forums lately and thus had not seen this thread since the first few pages.

I hate to muck up such a good rear geometry thread with front end geometry stuff mostly relating to our rack kit. Shell we move the discussion to a new thread?

Someone mind posting a new thread and point me to it. I can then see if a mod will move the related post.

-billy
Old 12-05-10, 10:45 AM
  #172  
My 7 is my girlfriend.

iTrader: (5)
 
orion84gsl's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: London, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 3,162
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
https://www.rx7club.com/showthread.p...9#post10351859
Old 12-05-10, 12:55 PM
  #173  
Never Follow

iTrader: (18)
 
82transam's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: North Jersey
Posts: 8,306
Likes: 0
Received 67 Likes on 49 Posts
Mustanghammer: Very nice tri link setup! I'm planning to do something similar although I was going to mount it slightly lower and wasn't planning to make the cover around it so wide. Was there a reason you made the box around it so big? I wouldn't imagine the upper link would see that much side to side motion, just more of a twisting as one wheel goes up on a bump etc..
Old 12-05-10, 01:33 PM
  #174  
Terrified.

 
Naegleria_Fowleri's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Muncie, IN
Posts: 3,463
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
There is tons of good information in this thread. I bookmarked it for when I get myself another FB.
Old 12-05-10, 02:32 PM
  #175  
Rotary Freak

iTrader: (3)
 
mustanghammer's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: Parkville, Mo
Posts: 1,525
Received 230 Likes on 147 Posts
Originally Posted by 82transam
Mustanghammer: Very nice tri link setup! I'm planning to do something similar although I was going to mount it slightly lower and wasn't planning to make the cover around it so wide. Was there a reason you made the box around it so big? I wouldn't imagine the upper link would see that much side to side motion, just more of a twisting as one wheel goes up on a bump etc..
Thanks. The box did come out rather large but that was done to make service and adjustment easy. Remember that the cover has to be big enough to allow for the removal of hardware and the use of tools. I welded the cover in place for fire safety. Also, since it is serviced from below I off set the link so that the drive shaft wouldn't be in the way. There is notthing worse than a racecar that is hard to work on.

The mounting bracket is high to accomodate the location of the mount on the rear axle as well an adjustable ride height that will let the car get pretty low. Also to allow for a very wide range of adjustment at the chassis. I put this same suspension on a Mustang and was very suprised at some of the arm angles I had to use to make the car work in certain situations.


Quick Reply: FB Rear Suspension Geometry Problems/Options/Solutions



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 08:51 PM.