1st Generation Specific (1979-1985) 1979-1985 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections

12a Rebuild: Repainting the Oil Pan

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Old 06-29-14, 05:53 PM
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12a Rebuild: Repainting the Oil Pan

12a Rebuild continued.....

Almost everything has been cleaned.
When I first pulled the oil pan I found rust on the exterior along with bare metal and some paint.
After cleaning the inside I found some rust, some bare metal, some paint, and some paint flakes on the oil pickup strainer.

I had planed on painting the exterior.

Is it recommended to repaint the inside?

Any suggestion on process?
I've removed all the loose paint inside and out.
Should I sand down to bare metal, or is there an alternate?

Images attached, prior to final cleaning, showing rusted areas.

Thanks as always for your help.
Attached Thumbnails 12a Rebuild: Repainting the Oil Pan-dscn0908.jpg   12a Rebuild: Repainting the Oil Pan-dscn0909.jpg   12a Rebuild: Repainting the Oil Pan-dscn0910.jpg   12a Rebuild: Repainting the Oil Pan-dscn0911.jpg  
Old 06-29-14, 06:11 PM
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The bolt holes look very deformed. You need to flatten those out.

I wouldn't worry about painting the inside.
Old 06-29-14, 07:29 PM
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Degrease and sand the outside meticulously. Repaint it with high temp rustoleum. Apply a thin layer of ultra black rtv while reinstalling. Do not over torque the bolts!! 6-7 ft lbs. So a turn past hand tight.
Old 06-29-14, 07:45 PM
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I blasted mine inside and out and then powder coated. I used a flat black on the inside and a metallic gray on the outside. I also straitened out any deformed areas around the bolt holes and used extra thick washers.

Old 06-29-14, 08:24 PM
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Nice. Lately, i have been stripping off the exterior paint off my oil pan for better heat transfer.
Old 06-30-14, 01:09 AM
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Do you have any rust problems? If anything, paint your pan silver metallic or white. Why? The white won't absorb any additional heat from your hot socal roads, if that was ever even possible(?) or silver metallic because maybe the metal flake will help transfer heat without allowing rust. What do you think? The added benefit is you'll be able to tell instantly whether you have an oil leak or if it's just dirty. It looks better than rust too.
Old 06-30-14, 10:16 AM
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from the factory the oil pan is just painted black inside and out, obviously with oil in it, it won't rust, so the interior paint isn't very important, might be better to just leave it bare
Old 06-30-14, 10:49 AM
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yeah inside of pan is untouched. just trying out something new but jeff is right, its not pretty lol.
Old 06-30-14, 10:55 AM
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I used electrolysis on mine to deal with the rust, sprayed it with metal ready from POR-15, then painted the outside black with high temp paint... Wish I had thought of the silver idea before I installed it...

I didn't chime in on the recent question about using a gasket or not, but I followed the FSM which says to use 4mm bead of sealant on either side of a gasket to seal the oil pan. Obviously there are several schools of thought about using a gasket or not.
Old 06-30-14, 11:37 AM
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Excellent!!!

Yes, I need to flatten out the bolt holes.
Not painting the inside is good with me.

Silver instead of black for the exterior, wonderful for quick detection of new leaks.

Thanks as always.
Old 06-30-14, 05:25 PM
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Not sure about the thermodynamics of the exterior paint on the oil pan; my car's always run borderline too cold so it's never been something I thought about.

Seems like the pan (when full of hot oil) would be hotter than any road surface nearby, so it's unlikely to pick up any heat from the road; direction of differential heat flow is wrong.

Main question would be which color paint is better at radiating heat (some black coatings actually radiate better than lighter colors; no interlayer reflection of the thermal energy back into the coated surface), and if the insulating quality of the paint & it's binders wouldn't make the color moot.

Sadly, I know just enough physics on the subject to grasp most of the questions, but not enough to work up the answers.
Old 06-30-14, 05:57 PM
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Originally Posted by DivinDriver

Sadly, I know just enough physics on the subject to grasp most of the questions, but not enough to work up the answers.
lol, true here too.

i do have a data point though, when i'm waiting for the race car to come around and take tire temps, i'll usually take track temp too, on a 100f day its usually in the 130f range... so its still colder than the car, and not by enough to really matter. black asphalt is hotter than light concrete.
Old 06-30-14, 07:12 PM
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I used a gel rust remover (aka naval jelly) on the exterior, just long enough to take off most of the surface rust. I have pitting in some areas so sanding is next.
Old 06-30-14, 11:32 PM
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The physics behind this is that black both absorbs and radiates heat faster than any other color; this has to do with the color itself, which is not truly black, but absorbing of all colors in the spectrum EXCEPT black. That's a mind-twister, but true of any color you visually 'see'. Yellow, for example absorbs all wavelengths of the visual light spectrum except yellow - which it reflects, and therefore is what your eye detects.

A quick test of the physics would be to take a white and black car and take laser temp readings after 4 hours of sitting in the sun - the black car would be hotter, since it absorbed more light energy (all visible spectrum wavelengths EXCEPT black) than white. Then, after dark retest the temp readings 4 hours after sunset - and the black car would detect cooler (radiating all visible spectrum wavelengths except black) compared to white. Though this may seem counterintuitive, check it out in a physics text book for confirmation.

So, if you're trying to radiate as much heat energy as possible (not part of the visible spectrum unless you're a snake), paint your oil pan black. If you're trying not to absorb heat from other sources nearby, paint it white - but know that it will retain more heat for a longer duration of time.
Old 06-30-14, 11:54 PM
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The tricky bit is, what we're mainly looking at here is not visible-spectrum light, but heat, which is to say infrared radiation, in the spectrum just below visible red.

Some items (including paint pigments) that are fully absorptive in visible light, and so appear black, are actually highly reflective of infrared light. Others absorb it. Just as some glass readily passes infrared and others reflect it. Infrared security cameras have to use IR-corrected lenses to focus properly at night because the index of refraction of the lens is a functions of the light's wavelength (iow, it's color).

I recently was working with some infrared security cameras, and was amazed to see that some items in the wife's store that are black-pigmented reflect IR so strongly as to appear white. The other weird thing is that the clear-glass thermal doors on the beer cooler look like mirrors in IR, yet in normal light the camera sees right through them.
Old 07-01-14, 12:38 AM
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Makes sense, LongDuck. I always paint my pans black anyway. Good to know there was a sciencerific reason why.

Divin, you think that's cool, go find an old Sony playstation CD; the black looking ones, or if you have some NyQuil, look through them with your IR camera. It's interesting. Oh and look at a Sharpie. The ink they use is probably IR, because it seems to reflect kind of a dark red in sunlight. And yes some fabrics are IR, not black.

Up next, get yourself an IR glass filter and make up kind of a welding mask and go out walking around on a sunny day. The sky is really dark but any vegetation, including those trees with the purple leaves, is very, very bright. Just don't go driving a car with it because the newer LED tail lights don't show up like the old incandescents do. Don't want to rearend anybody.

Oh yeah, one more thing. Your story reminded me of when I made an IR viewer using an old tube from WWII with high voltage and didn't use a filter over it. Tried to look at a candle. There were two images. The visible one and the IR one. I noticed the IR was at a different wavelength and had to adjust the focus to compensate. Fun stuff.
Old 07-01-14, 08:19 AM
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Originally Posted by LongDuck
A quick test of the physics would be to take a white and black car and take laser temp readings after 4 hours of sitting in the sun - the black car would be hotter.
i've done this too! give a monkey a temp probe in a parking lot and that is what you will get

i recall the light blue car being the hottest actually, but this was like 20 years ago!

we also got out hands on a g tech once, that was FUN, the parts truck ran a 17.8...
Old 07-01-14, 08:21 AM
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oh and the most recent neat test was to photocopy money. take an old style dollar, a new style dollar, and try them individually and then together, its neat.
Old 07-01-14, 02:16 PM
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Good info. Now for $1MM question, non-auto related, what color will reflect will not absorb heat when used on house exterior paint?
Old 07-01-14, 02:39 PM
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Chrome. Your neighbors will love it!
Old 07-01-14, 02:55 PM
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Lol cant use a modern color on an old house
Old 07-01-14, 10:22 PM
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you'd think so. however, that doesn't seem to stop people here in Florida.
Old 07-02-14, 10:20 AM
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I was not originally planning on repainting the iron, but as the oil pan is down to bare metal, why not.

Rustolium high-temp engine paint comes as 500 and 2000 degree.

Is the 500 degree sufficient for both the oil pan and the iron?
Old 07-02-14, 10:22 AM
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Yes.
Old 07-02-14, 10:34 AM
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Originally Posted by TimWilbers
I was not originally planning on repainting the iron, but as the oil pan is down to bare metal, why not.

Rustolium high-temp engine paint comes as 500 and 2000 degree.

Is the 500 degree sufficient for both the oil pan and the iron?
The 500 degree is fine. After seeing the "Saga of the Train Wreck" 12A and the cast iron high temp paint they used, I was sold on the color. I did my water pump in the same color and love it. The color is close the factory bare metal iron but gives a fresh look. It also makes it easy to clean and not have to worry about the irons getting messed up.

Dupli-Color DE1651 Cast Coat Iron

Dupli-Color® Engine Enamel With Ceramic™ DE1651 - Engine Spray Paint | O'Reilly Auto Parts

https://www.rx7club.com/1st-generati...k-12a-1061516/


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