Single Turbo RX-7's Questions about all aspects of single turbo setups.

Why doesn't anyone with single turbos run oil AND water cooled bearings?

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Old May 18, 2004 | 11:45 PM
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Why doesn't anyone with single turbos run oil AND water cooled bearings?

I have never seen anyone with an aftermarket turbo on an rx7 running oil and water cooled bearings. Is it just not worth the effort to run the extra lines?
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Old May 19, 2004 | 12:01 AM
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i have it... it depend on the turbo some have the option and some dont.. you done need it but i like having it
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Old May 19, 2004 | 12:35 AM
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I know you don't need it, but some friends of mine were trying to convince me there is no reason not to have it. They are trying to tell me the cooling gains are well worth doing it. I'm just curious as to what those with some experience have to say.
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Old May 19, 2004 | 09:12 AM
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By watercooling the center housing you dramatically reduce the stress put on the oil seals. It's super easy to run some coolant lines the turbo, and it can substantially increase its lifespan.
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Old May 19, 2004 | 09:28 AM
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If you aren't ordering a kit, then you usually just have to ask for the water-cooled CHRA. It was no extra cost when I talked to Turbonetics...
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Old May 19, 2004 | 10:57 AM
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Corky Bell highly recommends them in his book. The stock 2nd gen turbo has it too. 3rd gens don't?
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Old May 19, 2004 | 10:59 AM
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All GT series turbo's are watercooled centersection, and cannot be run without water lines, if you run it without you will have bearing faliure very shortly afterwards.


-Sean
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Old May 19, 2004 | 12:49 PM
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Originally posted by Gene
Corky Bell highly recommends them in his book. The stock 2nd gen turbo has it too. 3rd gens don't?
FD turbos are water cooled. The upper rubber coolant line (which tees into two separate lines to feed each turbo) is quite prone to failure...
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Old May 19, 2004 | 04:04 PM
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Thanks for all the responses guys. Looks like I will be going water cooled also.
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Old May 19, 2004 | 08:11 PM
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Originally posted by 1Revvin7
I know you don't need it, but some friends of mine were trying to convince me there is no reason not to have it. They are trying to tell me the cooling gains are well worth doing it. I'm just curious as to what those with some experience have to say.
Does Chrysler Engineering count as being experienced?



From SAE Paper 840252 (about turbocharging the 2.2l engine)

I would say that if turbo longevity was of any concern, water cooling is mandatory. And considering that rotaries are partially oil-cooled, I would want to spread the turbo cooling around to the oil and the coolant instead of just baking the oil. (Literally)
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Old May 19, 2004 | 09:05 PM
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Mine is oil/water cooled.

Last edited by Bill B; May 19, 2004 at 09:15 PM.
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Old May 19, 2004 | 10:39 PM
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Now thats what I wanted to see. Great info peejay!
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Old May 20, 2004 | 09:45 AM
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i've got oil and water as well....
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Old May 21, 2004 | 06:41 PM
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Yep oil and water cooled also. We have the lines from the factory, why not put them to good use instead of bypassing them.
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Old May 22, 2004 | 03:12 AM
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Depends on the turbo design. Some are designed to run without coolant, while some require it. My 35/40 was water cooled, but my T66 is not. I don't have any numbers to back this, but I would think running coolant through a hot turbo would put more strain on the coolant system, possibly yeilding higher water temps.
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Old May 25, 2004 | 10:43 PM
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Originally posted by Rotary Experiment Seven
Depends on the turbo design. Some are designed to run without coolant, while some require it. My 35/40 was water cooled, but my T66 is not. I don't have any numbers to back this, but I would think running coolant through a hot turbo would put more strain on the coolant system, possibly yeilding higher water temps.
If your cooling system is up to snuff it shouldn't matter. I'd rather spend a few hundred extra on a better radiator than replace turbos more often.
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Old May 26, 2004 | 07:44 PM
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Originally posted by Rotary Experiment Seven I don't have any numbers to back this, but I would think running coolant through a hot turbo would put more strain on the coolant system, possibly yeilding higher water temps. [/B]
Better slightly higher water temps than MUCH higher oil temps and oil degradation. Since oil quality and temperature is so vital to a happy rotary, it seems almost like a no-brainer to want a water-jacketed turbo.
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Old May 27, 2004 | 12:42 AM
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Isn't it give and take? Either way you are going to gain so much heat weather its in the oil or coolant, right?

Now if the turbo I want isn't water cooled is it worth an extra $80 to get it? Does it cost more to rebuild or anything? Heres the turbo I'm looking at currently:

http://store.yahoo.com/cheapturbo/t4b.html


For $79 it gives you a wet bearing housing and for $79 more than that a 360 degree thrust bearing. Sound good?
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Old May 27, 2004 | 05:58 PM
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Originally posted by Ryde _Or_Die
Isn't it give and take? Either way you are going to gain so much heat weather its in the oil or coolant, right?
But without the water cooling, you are literally cooking the oil in the bearing, causing (vastly) decreased bearing life, as well as degrading the oil more rapidly and raising oil temps - and oil quality/temperature is *critical* to a rotary engine.
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Old May 28, 2004 | 05:20 PM
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Race cars often run oil-cooled only turbos due to the fact it's one less seal to fail. With turbos being rebuilt/replaced on a regular basis, bearing life isn't an issue for them. On the street, hands down, go with a water cooled bearing. All of GReddy's offerings (Mitsubishi) are oil cooled only. I have a plain bearing GT40 that's oil cooled only as well. I think the ball bearing stuff is both but the plain bearing stuff is oil sans water.
Michel
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Old May 28, 2004 | 10:18 PM
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Ball bearing GT turbo's have to be, if not there is a seal inside that will fail and you will literally have ball bearings come out the oil drain, I've seen it. You cannot run these without water. Ask me how I know, personally I will go water cooled every time otherwise your just cooking your oil.

Last edited by Zero R; May 28, 2004 at 10:20 PM.
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Old Aug 6, 2004 | 08:47 PM
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Originally Posted by peejay
But without the water cooling, you are literally cooking the oil in the bearing, causing (vastly) decreased bearing life, as well as degrading the oil more rapidly and raising oil temps - and oil quality/temperature is *critical* to a rotary engine.
Quite right. As water begins to gas-bubble and detach from heated surfaces nearing 90C (~200F) reducing cooling surface, oil increasingly soaks the heated surface improving conduction, yet water being far better in conducting heat until this point, so we maintain a high flow. The oil is effective in dissipating heat beyond 230C (~450F), of course being tortured beyond 250C. In these oil-only turbos, I see huge oil cavities for bearing contact.

What external bolt-on gadgets can be used for adding a water jacket, without replacing the bearing body?
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