Look, there is a huge issue with the non-linerarity of throttle to actual torque delivered to the wheels. While non-linearity is inherent to any forced induction system, we would rather have predictable non-linearity. Parallel operation without a transition offers this 100% of the time. Single turbo offers this 100% of the time. Serial turbos do not - atleast in Mazdas implementation.
You apply throttle in a non-seq or single turbo car, the torque is predictable even when generating positive pressure. With a stock FD3S sequential setup you're essentially gauging based on load (essentially guessing) when the second turbo will spool up and provide additional CFM to the system. This is kooky and not preferred for any serious performance driving - especially anything involving lateral traction forces. If you're more interested in ricky-racing around town and/or chopping up lanes on the freeway to impress the Impreza next to you, then have fun with sequential. |
XST,
I really recommend, if you're seriously interested in non-seq, to perform the full modifications to the manifold, wastegate, and flapper doors. It's also necessary to remove the CCV - another flow restriction when open. |
Originally posted by XSTransAm they are worth more than the 3 random dyno graphs posted on the link above. Brooks Weisblat's car was very well known, featured in magazines, and put down 364 RWHP. Brad Barber's car was also well known, also featured in magazines, and put down 367 RWHP, IIRC. My friend Brian's R2 was converted to non-sequential properly, and is a perfect example of the boost response of a non-seq. car done "right". These are not "random" dyno graphs. BTW, you have heard of SAE correction, haven't you? I run non sequential and I hate it, (compaired to stock sequential) end of story... anyone who thinks that they will be happier with it, enjoy. |
Originally posted by XSTransAm And here is the graph of non sequential with full catless exhaust and with stock cat... still not worth the loss IMO |
Originally posted by clayne XST, I really recommend, if you're seriously interested in non-seq, to perform the full modifications to the manifold, wastegate, and flapper doors. It's also necessary to remove the CCV - another flow restriction when open. |
Originally posted by jimlab Three random dyno graphs? Thanks for proving how long you've been around the FD community. Brooks Weisblat's car was very well known, featured in magazines, and put down 364 RWHP. Brad Barber's car was also well known, also featured in magazines, and put down 367 RWHP, IIRC. My friend Brian's R2 was converted to non-sequential properly, and is a perfect example of the boost response of a non-seq. car done "right". These are not "random" dyno graphs. And I didnt lose power, I gained it with the midpipe. The graph is showing a gain in spool, but thanks for jumping on me for that one too. The reason I even posted on this one was because it was starting to look like an "everyone should go non-sequential thread" and some newer people were chiming in and sounding like they wanted to do it cause it was the right thing. I was adding the other half of the argument. Either way ill be living the single turbo life soon so there is no argument. The only thing I dont understand about this thread is the personal attacks. :( |
Originally posted by jimlab If there's any loss, it's because something is wrong with your car. You are aware that a sequential car is basically the same as non-sequential after the transition, right? |
Originally posted by clayne XST, I really recommend, if you're seriously interested in non-seq, to perform the full modifications to the manifold, wastegate, and flapper doors. It's also necessary to remove the CCV - another flow restriction when open. |
Originally posted by XSTransAm I am very aware of sae correction as ive personally set up and run a dyno over 100 times. I said three random dyno graphs because you CANT compair them to eachother, its not a fair compairison. but thanks for pouncing on me? And I didnt lose power, I gained it with the midpipe. The graph is showing a gain in spool, but thanks for jumping on me for that one too. The only thing I dont understand about this thread is the personal attacks. :( It would be extremely difficult to convert a car to non-sequential properly and test back-to-back in one day unless you had an extra exhaust manifold, set of turbos, block off plates, and an upper inake manifold just standing by, already converted. |
There are other threads where this non vs seq debate can be discussed. Can we get back to talking about the diagram? This was a good informative read until midway the second page where the old debate started again.
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can anyone tell me what is CCV?
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can someone please tell me what you do to the flapper gates? I hear people say that you are suppose to weld it or somthing? please, i wanna do this project but thats the only thing i dont understand. thanks
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Do you need some kind of engine managment to run non safely?
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well there are basically three flappers...the one on the manifold (between the engine and the turbos) needs to be removed or welded full open.....recommend removing for safety reasons (you're stupid not to, its restriction). The second is the precontrol flapper, needs to be welded or braced open at about 90% to cause smooth flow to the secondary turbo. Third flapper is the Wastegate, Primary turbo has to be removed from the housing and then you'll see the wastegate door, which needs to be machined to 1.24 or 1.25 for boost safety.
And thats the flappers....figure the rest out by searching...like I did |
Re: Re: Re: Re: Trying to make the ultimate Non Sequential Diagram!!!!!!!!
Originally posted by TTBullet does boost control box connect to any other line other than 2 dark blue line? |
Originally posted by FD3RotorTurbo dude your freakin awesome!!!! i was jus going to ask everyone for a good diagram to do this! i have been wanting to do it for a little while now! couple of questions tho: 1.do you take the "rats nest" out? 2. i heard that your suppose to use alot of blockoff plates. if so where do you get them at? 3. what do you use to cap all the nipples 4. are you suppose to have the primary WG capped off? and why? thanks Just run silicone lines directly between the points in the diagram. Also to make it easy, get a pack of multiple colored zip ties, so you can color code your hoses with them at each connection. This makes trouble shooting without a diagram much much easier. 2. I got mine at rx7store.net and they fit perfectly. I used high temp silicone gasket maker for the seal. 3. Try to find some heavy duty rubber caps. I found mine at autozone. Get an assortment of sizes between 1/8th to 1/2. 4.No, the primary wastegate must be able to sense manifold pressure to open. Run a line from the wastegate to the intake manifold (be sure not to use the 4 nipples on the UIM that just pass through as mentioned before in this thread) If you do not have a boost controller (which you should) than just place the stock restrictor pill in the line, close to the wastegate. |
Originally posted by FD3RotorTurbo and also i dont have a "gas filter" thats goes between the vacuum line going to the pressure sensor... is this bad? |
Originally posted by FD3RotorTurbo i understand that you have to port the waste gates to 1.42" (correct me if im wrong) but how do you port the manifold and what do you port it to, and also what modifaction do you do to your flapper doors? im just trying to learn cause i really wanna go NS. thanks a ton Basically for the manifold you must grind out a tube in the flow path. and port the channel between the two exhaust paths. Also port match the manifold with the turbo housings. Also the primary must be ported to a similar size as the secondary (or vice versa, I cant quite remember) I will check into it more for you. |
sweet thanks man. that would be great. cause i wanna get this project done soon. thanks
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Originally posted by fc1jz 4.No, the primary wastegate must be able to sense manifold pressure to open. Run a line from the wastegate to the intake manifold (be sure not to use the 4 nipples on the UIM that just pass through as mentioned before in this thread) If you do not have a boost controller (which you should) than just place the stock restrictor pill in the line, close to the wastegate. Run a line from one the nipples on the compressor housing to an inline solenoid, bleeder valve, to the wastegate. These control lines are on the compressor housing just for this reason. Running to the UIM will decrease wastegate response and accuracy (stock IC/piping has a drop of around 3-4 psi based on what I've seen). |
Originally posted by fc1jz This is piece is pretty important because I am sure you have seen oily residue in your intake manifold. After time this will build up at the pressure sensor and could possibly cause problems. I would suggest cleaning the pressure sensor out regularly with some sort of spray that is safe for these types of components. |
fc1jz do you have pics of when you did this project?
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Originally posted by FD3RotorTurbo can I buy one of these at a local auto store? or do i have to go thro mazda? |
Originally posted by clayne Run a line from one the nipples on the compressor housing to an inline solenoid, bleeder valve, to the wastegate. With the valve inline (as you described), the valve acts by restricting the pressure going to the actuator. After the actuator (as I described), it acts by bleeding off pressure requiring more to overcome the actuator's internal spring. The results are basically the same, but if the inline valve is closed for whatever reason, the wastegate will never open. With the valve after the wastegate actuator, it means you'll just max out at 7 psi, and even full open, you probably will not exceed 15 psi. It's safer to put the valve after the actuator, especially if someone else works on your car periodically and might accidentally close it. I ran a line from the nipple on the primary turbo elbow to my wastegate actuator and a second line from the actuator to a brass barbed fitting. I did have a Sharpe valve (round dial-type, typically used to control air pressure for automotive paint guns) on the end of the line attached to the fitting, but couldn't reach the boost level I wanted, even with it fully open. Eliminating the valve and just using the brass fitting (which provided enough restriction in the line) not only limited my boost to 14.5 psi, but made a piercing shriek at full "steam" which was kind of fun. :D |
Originally posted by jimlab Alternatively, you can run a vacuum line with no restriction from the primary compressor housing to one of the nipples of the wastegate actuator, and then run a second line from the second nipple on the actuator to a bleed valve. With the valve inline (as you described), the valve acts by restricting the pressure going to the actuator. After the actuator (as I described), it acts by bleeding off pressure requiring more to overcome the actuator's internal spring. The results are basically the same, but if the inline valve is closed for whatever reason, the wastegate will never open. With the valve after the wastegate actuator, it means you'll just max out at 7 psi, and even full open, you probably will not exceed 15 psi. It's safer to put the valve after the actuator, especially if someone else works on your car periodically and might accidentally close it. I ran a line from the nipple on the primary turbo elbow to my wastegate actuator and a second line from the actuator to a brass barbed fitting. I did have a Sharpe valve (round dial-type, typically used to control air pressure for automotive paint guns) on the end of the line attached to the fitting, but couldn't reach the boost level I wanted, even with it fully open. Eliminating the valve and just using the brass fitting (which provided enough restriction in the line) not only limited my boost to 14.5 psi, but made a piercing shriek at full "steam" which was kind of fun. :D I didn't address the end-of-loop scenario because I wanted the focus more so to be on "use the compressor vent NOT the intake manifold for WG control!". :hah: The trick in having a "safe" situation with the restriction device pre-actuator is to use a solenoid valve with default state NO (normally open) with a vent port that is switched on and off based on duty cycle. (that is if you're using the electronic route) |
Do you HAVE weld and do all that flapper stuff?
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Originally posted by Fatman0203 Do you HAVE weld and do all that flapper stuff? |
Originally posted by clayne Do not do this. Run a line from one the nipples on the compressor housing to an inline solenoid, bleeder valve, to the wastegate. These control lines are on the compressor housing just for this reason. Running to the UIM will decrease wastegate response and accuracy (stock IC/piping has a drop of around 3-4 psi based on what I've seen). Your Right. The reason I chose the lower intake manifold was so the wastegate would open and close based on actual manifold pressure. With the ported wastegate, turbo's with some miles on them, and stock IC, I was experiencing the wastegate opening and closing out of unison with my manifold pressure. This was causing dips in boost in mid to upper rpms under load. Relocating the wastegate vacuum line to the LIM solved the problem. This also allowed me to fine tune the boost at the rotors, instead of at the turbos. However, if you do this, be warned that there may be as much as a 5 psi difference between manifold pressure and pressure at the turbo with stock IC and piping. Thus, If you boost 14 psi in this manner, the pressure at the turbo may spike close to 20psi.........bye bye turbo's. This difference in pressure will be much less drastic if you have FMIC or Upgraded SMIC with better tubing. |
Originally posted by Fatman0203 Do you HAVE weld and do all that flapper stuff? I've posted pictures in other threads, but a friend's web site has a lot of the information you're looking for... http://www.micromanx.com/goble/rx7/projects.html This picture shows the completely removed gates (note the pipe plug on the bottom of the exhaust manifold at lower left). http://www.micromanx.com/goble/rx7/p...turboparts.jpg |
how long does this project usually take?
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Well it typically goes like this:
(Friday) "I can have this finished by Sunday night" In reality: "Okay guys, it's been a month since my car was down to convert to non-seq. I decided to remove this, that, and the other thing, and now I'm having trouble getting the car to start." :hah: :hah: |
Originally posted by clayne Well it typically goes like this: (Friday) "I can have this finished by Sunday night" In reality: "Okay guys, it's been a month since my car was down to convert to non-seq. I decided to remove this, that, and the other thing, and now I'm having trouble getting the car to start." :hah: :hah: :mad: |
Yea, but in your case you went full on single and everything else. :hah:
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I'd say....take a winter...and take it slowly. I went from Dec till now, I'm just getting done on Fri, I hope. I double and triple checked EVERYTHING. If you go through it too fast your screwed, Pop goes the weasel. I also did PFC, injector cleaning, painted parts and NPR custom SMIC setup.
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Or do like I did and have a second turbo assembly to modify while you remain sequential. Get all of your block off plates, resistors, tools, EVERYTHING ready before you even start. Oh yeah, make sure you have a car to get to the autoparts store, you WILL have to go. Took me 1 day to install doing it this way, and 1 day to get everything right. Then 2 weeks to blow those old turbo's because of a clogged hi flow cat (found out too late).
When I do my single, I will make a diagram for that also. |
thanks for the help everyone!!!!!! ill post a thread when i do the project with pics and stuff! thanks again!
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Originally posted by FD3RotorTurbo thanks for the help everyone!!!!!! ill post a thread when i do the project with pics and stuff! thanks again! |
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Just got done with the coversion... I don't know if I did right, but the car sounded funny. It's loud and has a high tone now... otherwise I haven't had enough time to test out the car.
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It is louder because the turbo control gate is now fully open all of the time - allowing more exhaust out.
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Ya results, its great. Full boost around 4000k but thats with a bleeder valve a boost controller would probably bring it lower. Running 10 lbs at the manifold 12 at the turbos. They sound insanely loud but nothing big. BTW If you want to talk about loud exhaust run around without a muffler thats what Ive been doing for a few days =P
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Hey Im a newbie and I just wanted to say that I love the diagram and the arguments Ive read so far. Its good to have both sides give their views.
And I guess my true question to the panel of experts is what should I expect in PLUS $ costs if Ive got a stock twin non-seq. setup not yet installed and no parts (ie block off plates, etc.). I just bought this setup, along with a downpipe, midpipe, exhaust, and upgraded intake setup. Ive got a mechanic down here that I actually trust with my car and my baby (RX-7). Im scared to think he'll be working on my car til summers over. |
Originally posted by Rx7oneluv well there are basically three flappers...the one on the manifold (between the engine and the turbos) needs to be removed or welded full open.....recommend removing for safety reasons (you're stupid not to, its restriction). The second is the precontrol flapper, needs to be welded or braced open at about 90% to cause smooth flow to the secondary turbo. Third flapper is the Wastegate, Primary turbo has to be removed from the housing and then you'll see the wastegate door, which needs to be machined to 1.24 or 1.25 for boost safety. And thats the flappers....figure the rest out by searching...like I did thanks |
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The reason for porting the wastegate is to help keep down or prevent boost creep. I personally do not see the need for it, but I will say that every car is different. When i ported my engine everyone told me that when I put it all back together ( i also have the full non sequential) that I would need to port the wastegate or I would be creepin all over the place. Mostly because how much I open up my exhaust ports. I got lazy and decided to take a chance and leave the wastegate be.
I do not have any problems whatsoever controlling boost. I have never had boost creep with my current set up. I do run with a straight open exhaust, full non sequential, SP engine, turbo smart manual boost controller running 15psi with no problems to date. So its up to you weather or not you wanna port your wastegate. Most say that you should but I have proved that you do not necessarily have to. |
Well , guys is this ( fc1iz diagrama ) the better , and reliable system for no-seg ?
I m thinking to use it for my FD ! thanks. |
Originally posted by Fd3BOOST The reason for porting the wastegate is to help keep down or prevent boost creep. I personally do not see the need for it, but I will say that every car is different. When i ported my engine everyone told me that when I put it all back together ( i also have the full non sequential) that I would need to port the wastegate or I would be creepin all over the place. Mostly because how much I open up my exhaust ports. I got lazy and decided to take a chance and leave the wastegate be. I do not have any problems whatsoever controlling boost. I have never had boost creep with my current set up. I do run with a straight open exhaust, full non sequential, SP engine, turbo smart manual boost controller running 15psi with no problems to date. So its up to you weather or not you wanna port your wastegate. Most say that you should but I have proved that you do not necessarily have to. |
The issue is that if you DO get creep you'll surely be kicking yourself in the ass for not doing it now.
In addition, you can smooth the interior of the manifold and remove the TC gate, resulting in better flow rates. |
can anyone tell me what is boost creep?
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Originally posted by TTBullet can anyone tell me what is boost creep? |
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