2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992) 1986-1992 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections.

Over Cooling/Never Reaches Temp

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jan 26, 2015 | 02:38 PM
  #26  
Acesanugal's Avatar
Thread Starter
Winter Rotary
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,552
Likes: 14
From: Athens, Georgia
The clutch fan when cold will do a good revolution when you give it a spin. Its actually the second one I've had, as I found one with cleaner blades attached to it. The problem pre dates that, however. And the old fan seemed to be working just as well. Ill take it off and see what happens. It certainly doesnt seem like its bad.

I wish this were an obvious fix sort of situation...sad face
Reply
Old Jan 26, 2015 | 06:17 PM
  #27  
user 893453465346's Avatar
Red Pill Dealer
Tenured Member: 20 Years
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 2,232
Likes: 3,763
Originally Posted by Akagis_white_comet
Okay, just wanted to make sure the most obvious items were covered. This sounds like a seized clutch fan, in that it is always pulling air through the radiator and 'fighting' the thermostat. I can't say with absolute certainty as I've never experienced this myself (mine leans the other way thanks to a 20B-REW lol), but this Z-car article makes sense of it better than I can: Here are the instructions:

To determine if the clutch is seized, the only method I know of would be to try turning it by hand and watch if the water pump moves too. A seized one will move perfectly in sync with the water pump.

Aaron Cake, could you please weigh in on this and double-check me?
I've seen this but not on an RX7. Not only did it not let the car heat up, it felt like it had a loss of power and was louder. The locked clutch showed in other ways.




I'm guessing bad sensor, bad gauge, or poor placement of sensor. It's all that's left.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2015 | 08:28 AM
  #28  
roTAR needz fundZ
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 2,614
Likes: 31
From: Freeland, MI
Originally Posted by TonyD89

I've seen this but not on an RX7. Not only did it not let the car heat up, it felt like it had a loss of power and was louder. The locked clutch showed in other ways.

I'm guessing bad sensor, bad gauge, or poor placement of sensor. It's all that's left.
Electrical has nothing to do with the amount of heat coming out've the heater core.

Speaking of, are you positive your heat flapper is working?
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2015 | 08:32 AM
  #29  
jjwalker's Avatar
MECP Certified Installer
Tenured Member 05 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 3,176
Likes: 3
From: Mesquite, TX-DFW
Originally Posted by lduley
Electrical has nothing to do with the amount of heat coming out've the heater core.

Speaking of, are you positive your heat flapper is working?
To add to this, are you sure the coolant valve for the heater core is working as well.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2015 | 10:07 AM
  #30  
RXSpeed16's Avatar
Theoretical Tinkerer
Tenured Member: 20 Years
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (41)
 
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 1,600
Likes: 49
From: Norcal/Bay Area, CA
All your testing shows that 160 on your gauge equates to 180 at the thermostat. If you want it to read closer to 180, move the sensor to the water pump housing.

On top of the heater issues listed above, the heater core could also be clogged or the feed pipes may have been deformed when installing the hoses.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2015 | 10:23 AM
  #31  
Akagis_white_comet's Avatar
Hey...Cut it out!
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 2,067
Likes: 309
From: St Louis, MO
Originally Posted by RXSpeed16
All your testing shows that 160 on your gauge equates to 180 at the thermostat. If you want it to read closer to 180, move the sensor to the water pump housing.

On top of the heater issues listed above, the heater core could also be clogged or the feed pipes may have been deformed when installing the hoses.
Keep in mind where the stock sender is: the rear iron. It was placed there to yield a stable middle-of-the-road reading. I agree with placing an aftermarket gauge sensor at the WP Housing to get the same info the ECU & thermostat would receive.

I doubt the heater core is suspect here, as it is plumbed parallel to the radiator.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2015 | 10:47 AM
  #32  
sctRota's Avatar
BRAP PSHHH
Tenured Member: 15 Years
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jan 2010
Posts: 1,360
Likes: 10
From: Woodbridge, Ontario
Have you ever been through the summer as yet? It seems like its just too cold outside that it super cools the radiator. My fd has this issue in the winter as I daily it and my temps do sometimes stay below average however, calculating the temps you gave above, you are getting about 70-72 degrees Celsius which is quite low.

Perhaps its a pressure leak somewhere as I had a pinhole leak that only appeared above 5k on the thermowax which caused my thermostat to open extremely late. The funny thing is, my temps NEVER went above 90 for the entire duration of this issue and I only realized it after I was finding an IC leak on the dyno and saw coolant spray from the bottom. If all else fails, I am pretty positive that the oil cooler thermostat is indeed stuck open. My vert had this issue but I never bothered to fix it as I was still getting 80 Celsius.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2015 | 11:31 AM
  #33  
Acesanugal's Avatar
Thread Starter
Winter Rotary
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,552
Likes: 14
From: Athens, Georgia
I've had this particular FC for three years. I drive it year round. I've never been able to get it to run *quite* right, through timing, tps, idle mixture, all new hoses, new bits and bobbles, and a multimeter and the fsm handy at all times. The engine is a tad sluggish, gas mileage is seriously abysmal, and no heat. These are symptoms of and overcooled engine, after all. Things do not improve in warmer temperatured months.

The oil cooler leaks a bit, and I think there's one in a local salvage yard. Ill try and grab that this weekend.

All coolant hoses, once the engine is warmed up, are pretty much the same temperature. Including the heater hoses.. the temp slider works, the valve moves through what seems like its entire range. What little 'heat' there is does come through the defroster and floor vents.

Removing the clutch fan had no effect while driving. If after I've sat there holding three grand for five or ten minutes it did come up to a tiny bit over quarter on the stock gauge and 200ish on the aftermarket. Still no real heat, but the engine ran a tad smoother. Seemed happier. Cooled right back down to the temps I've previously stated after driving for a short distance.
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2015 | 01:13 PM
  #34  
roTAR needz fundZ
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 2,614
Likes: 31
From: Freeland, MI
If the fan off didn't affect it, it almost sounds like water is moving to fast and cooling everything to fast, but it could be your aftsrmarket radiator too
Reply
Old Jan 27, 2015 | 06:16 PM
  #35  
user 893453465346's Avatar
Red Pill Dealer
Tenured Member: 20 Years
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 2,232
Likes: 3,763
Originally Posted by lduley
Electrical has nothing to do with the amount of heat coming out've the heater core.
I'm talking locked fan clutch would not let the car heat up because it was always sucking so much air through the radiator. Old eighties GM four cylinder, 'nough said. It also caused a loss of power and sounded louder because of the extra load of it being locked.

I hope that clears it up.

Last edited by user 893453465346; Jan 27, 2015 at 06:19 PM.
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2015 | 06:58 AM
  #36  
clokker's Avatar
Cake or Death?
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 10,249
Likes: 64
From: Mile High
Originally Posted by lduley
If the fan off didn't affect it, it almost sounds like water is moving to fast and cooling everything to fast, but it could be your aftsrmarket radiator too
"Faster" water cooling "too much" is not a thing that happens.
Don't make me break out my "dump truck" metaphor to prove it.
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2015 | 08:55 AM
  #37  
roTAR needz fundZ
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 2,614
Likes: 31
From: Freeland, MI
Originally Posted by clokker
"Faster" water cooling "too much" is not a thing that happens.
Don't make me break out my "dump truck" metaphor to prove it.
Please do, i'm actually curious/intrigued
Reply
Old Jan 28, 2015 | 09:43 PM
  #38  
clokker's Avatar
Cake or Death?
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jan 2007
Posts: 10,249
Likes: 64
From: Mile High
OK then, you did ask...

(This is from the olden days of watercooling PCs, where the debate over flow was hotly debated for years. If the name Cathar means anything to you, then you know...)

Assume the water molecules in your cooling loop are little dump trucks. Little cute Pixar things.
The heat generated by the combustion is their payload and the radiator is the dumping ground.
Each circuit through the engine, the trucks pick up as much heat as they can in the allotted time and dump as much as they can in the rad.

If the dumptruck speed is slow (remember, they all travel at the same speed, determined only by the rotation of the pump), fewer trucks per minute make the trip, but each one loads/offloads more heat. As the pump speeds up, more trucks make the journey but each one carries/dumps less heat per trip.
The net effect is basically a wash- go slow and fewer trucks are more effectively utilized, go fast and more trucks are carrying less.

"Faster" flow cannot overcool because the faster it goes, the less time it spends in contact with the heat source and the less heat gets carried away by the individual molecules.
Ultimately, the speed of the flow has less impact on the system performance than other factors (rad efficiency, ambient temp, fan efficiency, etc).
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2015 | 08:00 AM
  #39  
roTAR needz fundZ
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Aug 2002
Posts: 2,614
Likes: 31
From: Freeland, MI
Makes perfect sense actually, would you mind passing that so i can see the little dump trucks better?
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2015 | 08:53 AM
  #40  
Acesanugal's Avatar
Thread Starter
Winter Rotary
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,552
Likes: 14
From: Athens, Georgia
I vote this gets archived on account of the cute pixar dump trucks...

Would there be anything wrong with using the factory temp sender location ? Or is it 'ideal' to take the readings at the waterpump housing?
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2015 | 05:29 PM
  #41  
user 893453465346's Avatar
Red Pill Dealer
Tenured Member: 20 Years
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 2,232
Likes: 3,763
Originally Posted by clokker
OK then, you did ask...

(This is from the olden days of watercooling PCs, where the debate over flow was hotly debated for years. If the name Cathar means anything to you, then you know...)

Assume the water molecules in your cooling loop are little dump trucks. Little cute Pixar things.
The heat generated by the combustion is their payload and the radiator is the dumping ground.
Each circuit through the engine, the trucks pick up as much heat as they can in the allotted time and dump as much as they can in the rad.

If the dumptruck speed is slow (remember, they all travel at the same speed, determined only by the rotation of the pump), fewer trucks per minute make the trip, but each one loads/offloads more heat. As the pump speeds up, more trucks make the journey but each one carries/dumps less heat per trip.
The net effect is basically a wash- go slow and fewer trucks are more effectively utilized, go fast and more trucks are carrying less.

"Faster" flow cannot overcool because the faster it goes, the less time it spends in contact with the heat source and the less heat gets carried away by the individual molecules.
Ultimately, the speed of the flow has less impact on the system performance than other factors (rad efficiency, ambient temp, fan efficiency, etc).
I think your wrong.



I don't think it's linear but, the fact it is a curve still somewhat supports your analogy. Probably a parabolic curve where the ramp is only really seen at low flow rates, My statement comes from the fact it's possible to have too little flow (too big a load for the dump trucks that are coming through).

The biggest factor is most likely the surface area of the heat exchanger.
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2015 | 05:44 PM
  #42  
Akagis_white_comet's Avatar
Hey...Cut it out!
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 2,067
Likes: 309
From: St Louis, MO
While I'm all for discussing little toy pixar dump trucks and the efficiency of their loads blowing through the system*, we should get this thread back on track to solve the issue at hand: overcooling

My bet is on a sketchy fan clutch that seizes up sporatically. But I think it would be best to run this by Aaron Cake first.

*too many innuendos here to make, let's save them for the Lounge
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2015 | 06:43 PM
  #43  
user 893453465346's Avatar
Red Pill Dealer
Tenured Member: 20 Years
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 2,232
Likes: 3,763
You can't have too big a load for your dumper, that's for sure.
Reply
Old Jan 29, 2015 | 08:34 PM
  #44  
zak rabbit's Avatar
Full Member
 
Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 105
Likes: 0
From: orange, ca
He did say he ran the motor without the fan, it did heat up until he drove it.
Is it possible that a po has blocked off the return in the front iron where the water pump bolts up? This would leave the housing looking normal, but still force water to travel through the radiator at all times.
Another possibility is silica has built up over the years and internally plugged up the "recirculation" port.
Reply
Old Jan 30, 2015 | 01:32 AM
  #45  
RXSpeed16's Avatar
Theoretical Tinkerer
Tenured Member: 20 Years
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (41)
 
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 1,600
Likes: 49
From: Norcal/Bay Area, CA
I still don't think you have an issue, so I'm trying to poke holes in what has been presented thus far.
Originally Posted by Acesanugal
I've had this particular FC for three years. I drive it year round. I've never been able to get it to run *quite* right, through timing, tps, idle mixture, all new hoses, new bits and bobbles, and a multimeter and the fsm handy at all times. The engine is a tad sluggish, gas mileage is seriously abysmal, and no heat. These are symptoms of and overcooled engine, after all. Things do not improve in warmer temperatured months.
You've proven it runs at least 160 per your aftermarket gauge, so keep that in mind.
By 160 it has tripped the water temp switch and water thermosensor are triggered to run normally. Have you confirmed they are sending the correct signals to the ECU?
What do you mean by 'not quite right'? Have compression numbers?
The FC's heater is very powerful. If you don't notice anything when it is at normal operating temp, something is wrong with the heater system.

Originally Posted by Acesanugal
All coolant hoses, once the engine is warmed up, are pretty much the same temperature. Including the heater hoses. the temp slider works, the valve moves through what seems like its entire range. What little 'heat' there is does come through the defroster and floor vents.
Is the heater core piping inside the car hot? The air mix motor needs to work too. Manually move the linkages to the correct positions to be sure.

Originally Posted by Acesanugal
Removing the clutch fan had no effect while driving.
The point of the fan is to simulate the airflow created while the car is moving. The real test is remove the fan and let it idle while stationary.
If you really want to put it to the test, clamp off a radiator hose to ensure the radiator is not contributing to cooling the car.

Originally Posted by Acesanugal
If after I've sat there holding three grand for five or ten minutes it did come up to a tiny bit over quarter on the stock gauge and 200ish on the aftermarket. Still no real heat, but the engine ran a tad smoother. Seemed happier. Cooled right back down to the temps I've previously stated after driving for a short distance.
200 at the stock sensor location equates on about half on the gauge. It is skewed toward the low end and heavily damped.


Some other thoughts:
Did you reuse the automatic throttle body and double throttle system? It's a little different than the manual. And the turbo.
Did you change the rear differential when you did your manual swap?
Reply
Old Jan 30, 2015 | 11:07 PM
  #46  
Acesanugal's Avatar
Thread Starter
Winter Rotary
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,552
Likes: 14
From: Athens, Georgia
Compression mid last year was 90psi.

The air mix and heater valve move normally.

I can't speak for the pipes inboard of the bulkhead , but the heater core inlet hose gets to be the same temp as the upper radiator hose, by feel. The outlet pipe is a bit cooler, but I imagine that's normal ? The heater box up under the dash gets fairly warm.

When im driving around, given low winter temps, the aftermarket gauge reads 145- 152 with no cardboard shields and my fan installed (so everything as it should be) idling for a long time with the 'heater' off, yeah itll hit 160 on the aftermarket gauge. Sometimes 162. Haven't seen 170 in a while but its been colder outside.

I did not do this manual swap. I have on a previous FC. Whoever did this swap clearly had a limited understanding of what really needed to happen. The wiring adaptations were crude and improper. As a result, I could not start the car while it was in gear, (and no clutch interlock) and while running, putting it in any gear would lift the idle speed by quite a lot, and it'd idle like cow **** in neutral. Fuel consumption was 10mpg. I put the wiring right to fix those issues. The rear end is an lsd 3.9 auto jobbie and I hate it. They left the throttle body, and that annoyed me.. so I swapped on a proper manual throttle body.. gave it a good cleaning and made sure things were set, moved freely, etc. I've verified my current tps with an analog multi meter and set it, along with the timing, idle mixture and throttle speed.. of course, with the initial set coupler utilized. I had also constructed a code checker right after that, and the ecu is quite content in both cold start and hot start conditions.

I do remember also taking readings at the ecu for the water 'thermoswitch' , tps, o2 sensor (current one about a year old bosch unit, connected to my air fuel gauge..narrowband, I know.. but I was verifying that I had the magic swing while cruising), both sets of injectors (when I had a bad one and was diagnosing the one at fault), and I want to say I verified the ecu ground. Speaking of injectors, they were serviced about ten thousand miles ago by witch hunter. New grommets, all that jazz.

Thank God for HAILERS helping me diagnose my last auto to manual car and it's fun starting problem.. I've referenced that information a few times over the years.

At this point, none of it makes a whole lot of sense, as I feel in my gut that everything should be kosher. Im tempted to say **** it and replace the - near as makes no difference - 30 year old heater core, and chalk the stock gauge reading low because the wiring probably isn't brilliant at this point...and the sensor itself could be iffy, or the gauge. The aftermarket gauge I expected, honestly, to be 10 or 12 degrees (due to the sensors current location) off 'reality' of readings taken from the holy grail that is the pump housing. I may go grab another pump housing to move the sensor so it can be a more convenient swap. I'm also going for another oil cooler.. any suggestions on how I could clean it out ? Its been sitting in the car unused for years.

Current fuel consumption is 12 - 15mpg. Quite a change from 19 - 22 that all of my other FCs have returned with the same driving style and conditions/mix.
Reply
Old Jan 31, 2015 | 10:27 AM
  #47  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,811
Likes: 3,216
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
in the 1st gen section, we've had a couple of cool running cars.

one turned out to be a bad temp sender, which caused the gauge to read low. if you put a 50ohm resistor between the gauge wire and ground, this will be 80c (the 60c and 110c are in the FSM).

the second turned out to be the oil cooler thermostat.

plan B i guess would be to move to florida, you are complaining that something is cold in the winter in vermont...
Reply
Old Jan 31, 2015 | 10:50 AM
  #48  
Acesanugal's Avatar
Thread Starter
Winter Rotary
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 2,552
Likes: 14
From: Athens, Georgia
Originally Posted by j9fd3s
in the 1st gen section, we've had a couple of cool running cars.

one turned out to be a bad temp sender, which caused the gauge to read low. if you put a 50ohm resistor between the gauge wire and ground, this will be 80c (the 60c and 110c are in the FSM).

the second turned out to be the oil cooler thermostat.

plan B i guess would be to move to florida, you are complaining that something is cold in the winter in vermont...
Just picked up a replacement oil cooler. Pump housing as well so I can move the temp sender.

On a side note, I love winter. It is not 'complaining' that I am wanting to correct a problem and have something like my heat actually work. Not sure why you are throwing stones.
Reply
Old Jan 31, 2015 | 11:02 AM
  #49  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,811
Likes: 3,216
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by Acesanugal
Just picked up a replacement oil cooler. Pump housing as well so I can move the temp sender.

On a side note, I love winter. It is not 'complaining' that I am wanting to correct a problem and have something like my heat actually work. Not sure why you are throwing stones.
i'm not throwing stones, my MGB didn't warm up this morning, and its only 45f!
Reply
Old Jan 31, 2015 | 11:34 AM
  #50  
86rxNa's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2011
Posts: 303
Likes: 2
From: Md
Originally Posted by Acesanugal
Compression mid last year was 90psi.

The air mix and heater valve move normally.

I can't speak for the pipes inboard of the bulkhead , but the heater core inlet hose gets to be the same temp as the upper radiator hose, by feel. The outlet pipe is a bit cooler, but I imagine that's normal ? The heater box up under the dash gets fairly warm.

When im driving around, given low winter temps, the aftermarket gauge reads 145- 152 with no cardboard shields and my fan installed (so everything as it should be) idling for a long time with the 'heater' off, yeah itll hit 160 on the aftermarket gauge. Sometimes 162. Haven't seen 170 in a while but its been colder outside.

I did not do this manual swap. I have on a previous FC. Whoever did this swap clearly had a limited understanding of what really needed to happen. The wiring adaptations were crude and improper. As a result, I could not start the car while it was in gear, (and no clutch interlock) and while running, putting it in any gear would lift the idle speed by quite a lot, and it'd idle like cow **** in neutral. Fuel consumption was 10mpg. I put the wiring right to fix those issues. The rear end is an lsd 3.9 auto jobbie and I hate it. They left the throttle body, and that annoyed me.. so I swapped on a proper manual throttle body.. gave it a good cleaning and made sure things were set, moved freely, etc. I've verified my current tps with an analog multi meter and set it, along with the timing, idle mixture and throttle speed.. of course, with the initial set coupler utilized. I had also constructed a code checker right after that, and the ecu is quite content in both cold start and hot start conditions.

I do remember also taking readings at the ecu for the water 'thermoswitch' , tps, o2 sensor (current one about a year old bosch unit, connected to my air fuel gauge..narrowband, I know.. but I was verifying that I had the magic swing while cruising), both sets of injectors (when I had a bad one and was diagnosing the one at fault), and I want to say I verified the ecu ground. Speaking of injectors, they were serviced about ten thousand miles ago by witch hunter. New grommets, all that jazz.

Thank God for HAILERS helping me diagnose my last auto to manual car and it's fun starting problem.. I've referenced that information a few times over the years.

At this point, none of it makes a whole lot of sense, as I feel in my gut that everything should be kosher. Im tempted to say **** it and replace the - near as makes no difference - 30 year old heater core, and chalk the stock gauge reading low because the wiring probably isn't brilliant at this point...and the sensor itself could be iffy, or the gauge. The aftermarket gauge I expected, honestly, to be 10 or 12 degrees (due to the sensors current location) off 'reality' of readings taken from the holy grail that is the pump housing. I may go grab another pump housing to move the sensor so it can be a more convenient swap. I'm also going for another oil cooler.. any suggestions on how I could clean it out ? Its been sitting in the car unused for years.

Current fuel consumption is 12 - 15mpg. Quite a change from 19 - 22 that all of my other FCs have returned with the same driving style and conditions/mix.
I've had to change my heater core on 1 of my 86's. It was a pain in the ***, I also did I without removing the dash. Sounds like it could be ur problem 2 but I would crawl under ur dash from the drivers side and physically move that heat lever before you go change the heater core. My temperature blend also sounded like it was moving thru the entire range but it wasn't. If you already moved it by hand sorry I musta missed that in your thread. And did I read correctly that this is your 2nd auto to manual swap car?
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 01:01 PM.