2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992) 1986-1992 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections.
Sponsored by:

Hypertek's budget elec fan install

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-08-09, 02:02 PM
  #1  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
Hypertek's budget elec fan install

Im on a no-job budget and probably shouldnt be taking this on since money is short, but I wont skip on a quality job

As some of you know, i picked up a fiero gt elec fan from the junk yard for $15 during new years half off sale.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9hq_...e=channel_page

I been waiting for my other items to come in. Not wanting to half *** this, i did some homework.
Ordered a Parts America/Hayden 3651 adjustible fan controller *typically around $45, scored it new on ebay for $25*




38mm radiator hose temp sensor adapter $8 plus shipping on ebay


30/40 amp relay


New VDO water temp gauge $10bucks *seller had a surplus of these he bought in bulk*., and $9 for the temp sender unit
*I choose VDO for its inexpensive price and quality... Known to be great gauges, typically found in european cars. I prefer them over Autometer *I dislike them* or any other cheap gauges*


1/8 npt drill tap, a few bucks on ebay*not pictured, still waiting for delivery*
----------------------------------------------------------

I plan to plumb the elec fan controller temp sending unit in the 38mm rad hose sensor adapter. This should be more accurate then typical probe style fan controllers.

When i plumb the water temp gauge, i will do that at the typical water pump jacket area which will require drilling out/tapping threads into the hole , which should supply accurate readings for the gauge.

Back to the adapter piece, WHen i ordered the fan controller, i figured the temp sender piece would be 1/8 npt thread as I thought i read somewhere, and turns out it is not, its actually bigger... 1/2 maybe?



I believe I can just simply drill and tap this out.. I will see if I have any taps in this size.
Old 01-08-09, 04:02 PM
  #2  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
just got done tapping
3/8 18 npt drill tap
was a pain in the *** since i dont have a bench clamp or drill press, i had to use a hand drill and kept moving up a size in drill bits til i was able to use the tap. But the end product is beautiful
weeeeeeeeeee



That will be going right here
Old 01-08-09, 04:22 PM
  #3  
not a drifter

iTrader: (133)
 
87 t-66's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Columbus, Ohio
Posts: 9,337
Received 5 Likes on 5 Posts
the big sensor goes in your radiator, the smaller one for the gauge would go in the adapter piece
Old 01-08-09, 04:32 PM
  #4  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
no place to put it in the radiator.. and im not cuttin up my koyo rad lol.

Ill put the smaller gauge sensor in the water pump housing
Old 01-08-09, 04:41 PM
  #5  
Who Shot the Sheriff?

iTrader: (2)
 
Turbo II Rotor's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Aurora, CO
Posts: 3,858
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Put it where the stock sensor is, since you're going to use a different gauge anyway.
Old 01-08-09, 04:52 PM
  #6  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
Wheres the stock location? I wasnt aware of that being an option. I didnt really want to mess with touching any of the stock gauge equipment, dont really want any functionless gauges inside... just a more accurate water temp gauge for the elec fan.
Pros/Cons of locations:

1. Throttle Body coolant lines.

Pros: Easy to do. You can use a freely available tee-line with a 1/8 NPT tap in the tee to install the sensor. Reasonably accurate block coolant temperatures regardless of the thermostat state.

Cons: Slow rate of change. Less room for installation when the TB coolant lines are commonly bypassed. No advantage over the other locations except for ease of installation. Due to the flow of coolant through the block, this is really only showing you temperatures indicative of coolant passing through about half the block, post-radiator cooled. Grounding issues.

2. Upper radiator hose.

Pros: High rate of change when the thermostat is open. Harder to find a tee-line adapter for the size of the radiator hose compared to the throttle body.

Cons: Somewhat useless when the thermostat is closed as the readings are more stagnant. This can be an issue when one has a stuck thermostat. In addition we are really interested in the sum of block AND post-radiator temperatures which this location isn't best for. Grounding issues.

3. Thermostat housing.

Pros: High rate of change when thermostat is open. Medium rate of change when thermostat is closed. Since the upper radiator hose is the one delivering coolant to the radiator, as regulated by the thermostat, changes in block coolant temps. are fairly immediate. No grounding issues.

Cons: Requires removal, drilling, and tapping. Stuck thermostat is still an issue, but less so due to the proximity of the sensor to the thermostat itself - basically you'll know when things are wrong before you warp the block.

Since the goal is to do things the right way and monitor coolant temps with the most accuracy and highest rate of change one should mount the thermo-sensor in the thermostat housing. It's a good position as it lets you gauge the rate of change in coolant temps _exiting_ the block, but pre-radiator. If you are seeing a fast rise from 185 to 220F, you should know fairly quickly that there is a problem and to reduce the load on the engine or go full heater/fans and shut it down.
Im planin to tap the gauge sensor here as Phower did to his
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v6...C/DSC00402.jpg
Old 01-08-09, 04:53 PM
  #7  
not a drifter

iTrader: (133)
 
87 t-66's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Columbus, Ohio
Posts: 9,337
Received 5 Likes on 5 Posts
at the bottom of the rad, pass side.
Old 01-08-09, 05:38 PM
  #8  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
thanks for teh suggestions guys, however i dont see any sensors near the bottom on the passanger side of my rad.
Old 01-08-09, 05:42 PM
  #9  
Senior Member

 
dvs71990's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: New York
Posts: 542
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Cool write up,, sucks not having a job. Im on that same boat. Good luck
Old 01-08-09, 06:08 PM
  #10  
Rotary $ > AMG $

iTrader: (7)
 
jackhild59's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: And the horse he rode in on...
Posts: 3,783
Received 24 Likes on 23 Posts
Originally Posted by 87 t-66
at the bottom of the rad, pass side.
I think the spot you are referring to is on the bottom of the rad on the Driver Side. The stock sender is a 3/8" pipe thread and that looks like the size of his switch.

I had my sensor there for a while. The downside is that you are measuring the coolant AFTER passing through the radiator. This makes for interesting info, but is in no way a good indicator of the coolant temp. Also, since the coolant is already passing the rad, this might make a poor place for the fan switch. OTOH, with the adjustable switch, maybe it's a great place?
Old 01-08-09, 06:10 PM
  #11  
Rotary $ > AMG $

iTrader: (7)
 
jackhild59's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: And the horse he rode in on...
Posts: 3,783
Received 24 Likes on 23 Posts
Originally Posted by Hypertek
Wheres the stock location? I wasnt aware of that being an option. I didnt really want to mess with touching any of the stock gauge equipment, dont really want any functionless gauges inside... just a more accurate water temp gauge for the elec fan.


Im planin to tap the gauge sensor here as Phower did to his
http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v6...C/DSC00402.jpg
Mine is exactly in that spot and it works out fine. I tapped it without removing the water pump. Just remove the thermostat and stuff a papertowel below the level you drill to catch all those aluminum shavings.
Old 01-08-09, 07:43 PM
  #12  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
yeah jackhild gave me alot of suggestions and help =D

All pics are taken from my cell phone btw, dont feel like stopping during my process to bust out my old digital cam and snapping, usually having the phone in my pocket i can quickly snap a few pics as I go

I cleaned up the fan and test fitted, to check how it fits and what needs to be done.



Onto making mounting brackets, I did left and right.. I used some aluminum sheetmetal that i had scraps of from prior projects.

My favorite tool... Dremel Rotary tool... lol


This part is pretty straightforward, just drill a hole in the piece, trial mount, and bend it around to form to the fan..



Get an idea of where to drill the other hole to bolt to the fan shroud. Trim some of the plastic where it meets against the rad so you can have clearance to mount the brackets on the inside of the fan.



Mounted


*I might need to make one more bracket for the bottom of the fan to be more secure. It only takes like 5 minutes to make one*

And thats where Im at for today.. it got dark and i dont have a garage here... Ill tackle the wiring tomarrow, and hope that my 1/8 npt tap arrives in the mail so i can get onto installing the temp gauge.
Old 01-08-09, 09:29 PM
  #13  
Rotary Enthusiast

iTrader: (1)
 
drftwerks's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2007
Location: SAN JOSE
Posts: 1,155
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
why e fan?
Old 01-09-09, 09:18 AM
  #14  
not a drifter

iTrader: (133)
 
87 t-66's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Columbus, Ohio
Posts: 9,337
Received 5 Likes on 5 Posts
Originally Posted by jackhild59
I think the spot you are referring to is on the bottom of the rad on the Driver Side.
yeah, you're right. its on the driver side.


Originally Posted by drftwerks
why e fan?
cleans up the engine bay? makes the car easier to work on?
Old 01-09-09, 09:38 AM
  #15  
Rotary $ > AMG $

iTrader: (7)
 
jackhild59's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: And the horse he rode in on...
Posts: 3,783
Received 24 Likes on 23 Posts
Originally Posted by jackhild59
I think the spot you are referring to is on the bottom of the rad on the Driver Side. The stock sender is a 3/8" pipe thread and that looks like the size of his switch.

I had my sensor there for a while. The downside is that you are measuring the coolant AFTER passing through the radiator. This makes for interesting info, but is in no way a good indicator of the coolant temp. Also, since the coolant is already passing the rad, this might make a poor place for the fan switch. OTOH, with the adjustable switch, maybe it's a great place?
You may have to remove a plug to use the hole. On my radiator, there was a threaded blind hole. I had to drill out the bottom of the hole to give the sendor contact with the coolant flow. The gauge was very responsive.

I know you have seen this, but for the thread continuity here is some data+analysis-

From my Taurus thread:

Originally Posted by jackhild59
So, I have been playing around (What?!!!) with my efan setup. I installed a VDO temp sensor in the Bottom of my Radiator in the OEM spot. I have been watching the RETURN coolant temps, trying to determine the right temp setting on my adjustable fan thermostat. My goal is to determine the correct temp setting by monitoring the coolant after the heat rejection occurs in the radiator. This has been going on for a couple of weeks now.


I believe that the following is true:
A.) If the fan temp is set above the initial coolant thermostat opening, ie. 185* and
B.) the return temp stays below the initial thermostat opening temp, then
C.) I have sufficient cooling without
D.) excessive e-fan running. (excessive alternator/fuel consumption)


The temp controller measures the coolant at the top hose to the radiator. Fan is always temp controlled on *low* speed.

If I set the fan to run on low continuously, the return coolant temp will hover in the 160* range all the time. This is city driving, parked etc. It slowly rises up to about 185* on the highway, 55-60 mph and stays.

If I set the fan temp controller to 215*, the return temps get very erratic. The temps range from 185* to 250*. Yes, I said 250*. Evans Coolant, Baby! The temp is obviously overshooting. The highway temps will hover around 195*.

If I set the temp controller to 195*, the return runs from 170-185*. No overshooting, no overcooling etc.

This testing was done with day temps in the 80* range as we have had over the last couple of weeks here in the Dallas area.
I think if you install the fan controller sender in the bottom of the radiator, you could set it in the 170* range and it would work pretty well. Might have to adjust up or down. The goal should be for it to keep your engine temps below 200*/195* and above 180*. It should cycle on and of while doing this. It should also shut down the fan while cruising above about 45 mph.
Old 01-09-09, 04:28 PM
  #16  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
need some help understanding the relay.. got a 5 pin relay..


86 is ground, 85 is constant positive via fuse box??
Then one of the other wise can go to the ignition source, and the other will be the source for the fan controller. Which should lead to the ignition source?
Old 01-09-09, 04:34 PM
  #17  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
i suppose this is correct?
Old 01-09-09, 04:39 PM
  #18  
Crash Auto?Fix Auto.

iTrader: (3)
 
classicauto's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Hagersville Ontario
Posts: 7,831
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Originally Posted by Hypertek
i suppose this is correct?
Yep. Pins 30 and 87 are the "HIGH" side of the relay and are switched together using 86 and 85.

Also - someone mentioned earlier to put the sender where the stock sender was.................

The OEM water temp sending unit is in the REAR IRON under the oil pressure sending unit. If you want to put it there that is.
Old 01-09-09, 06:16 PM
  #19  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
uhh yeah thanks =\

I dunno about you but i enjoy doing write ups, helps people out, and im also going to be listing this on my site since this will probably get buried on this forum http://tunerbase.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=21
Old 01-09-09, 06:27 PM
  #20  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
 
TitaniumTT's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Connecticut
Posts: 1,970
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by jackhild59
I think the spot you are referring to is on the bottom of the rad on the Driver Side. The stock sender is a 3/8" pipe thread and that looks like the size of his switch.

I had my sensor there for a while. The downside is that you are measuring the coolant AFTER passing through the radiator. This makes for interesting info, but is in no way a good indicator of the coolant temp. Also, since the coolant is already passing the rad, this might make a poor place for the fan switch. OTOH, with the adjustable switch, maybe it's a great place?
Drivers side, 3/8" pipe, and I agree that it's a horrible place to put a sensor for a fan switch. What happens if your T-Stat goes bad? Doesn't fully open and you're out doritoing not watching the gauge? The coolant will have MORE time in the rad due to the less flow and be cooler as it passes the sensor. Leaving your engine baking and no fan at all. Bad idea.

This is also why standalones are just far superior IMO. I have ONE sensor, where the factory put it. The gauge sender is still in place as a plug. That one sensor is used by the Motec as an input for fuel/spark and then that same sensor is used as the input for the AIM dash. Oh yeah, I can also set my fan on/off with a few keystrokes. If you're going to have multiple sensors. 4 in this case if I'm not mistaken (the factory coolant temp, factory gauge, new gauge, fan set ) try to keep them as close together as possible. As in ALL PRE T-stat.

Originally Posted by classicauto
Yep. Pins 30 and 87 are the "HIGH" side of the relay and are switched together using 86 and 85.

Also - someone mentioned earlier to put the sender where the stock sender was.................

The OEM water temp sending unit is in the REAR IRON under the oil pressure sending unit. If you want to put it there that is.
I'm not sure what that thread is but I know it's not 3/8" pipe. For some reason I think it's M10x1, could be wrong though.


Originally Posted by Hypertek
just got done tapping
3/8 18 npt drill tap
was a pain in the *** since i dont have a bench clamp or drill press, i had to use a hand drill and kept moving up a size in drill bits til i was able to use the tap. But the end product is beautiful
weeeeeeeeeee
Why not get a chart that specifies which drill to use for the appropriote tap? That would make alot more sense to me. Here, 9 seconds of googling would've saved you about 1/2 hour of drilling. You tapped it too deep too

http://www.imperialinc.com/pdf/I_Tap&DieChart.pdf

Originally Posted by Hypertek
My favorite tool... Dremel Rotary tool... lol
Dremels suck. Period.
Old 01-09-09, 07:13 PM
  #21  
Rotary $ > AMG $

iTrader: (7)
 
jackhild59's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: And the horse he rode in on...
Posts: 3,783
Received 24 Likes on 23 Posts
Originally Posted by TitaniumTT
Drivers side, 3/8" pipe, and I agree that it's a horrible place to put a sensor for a fan switch. What happens if your T-Stat goes bad? Doesn't fully open and you're out doritoing not watching the gauge? The coolant will have MORE time in the rad due to the less flow and be cooler as it passes the sensor. Leaving your engine baking and no fan at all. Bad idea.

This is also why standalones are just far superior IMO. I have ONE sensor, where the factory put it. The gauge sender is still in place as a plug. That one sensor is used by the Motec as an input for fuel/spark and then that same sensor is used as the input for the AIM dash. Oh yeah, I can also set my fan on/off with a few keystrokes. If you're going to have multiple sensors. 4 in this case if I'm not mistaken (the factory coolant temp, factory gauge, new gauge, fan set ) try to keep them as close together as possible. As in ALL PRE T-stat.

Yes, standalone's rule, One-Sender-to-Rule-Them-All etc, etc etc. But in the OEM world frequently the fan is staged with the first stage triggered by the primary cooling loop and a second high-speed triggered by a sender in the coolest point of the radiator. (RX7 is this way). Additionally, the high-speed is may also be triggered be a pressure switch that engages when the high side a/c pressure hits 235 PSI or so.

And before someone tells me how superior the belt driven fan is, lets see how it actually works: The primary loop t-stat opens, the radiator warms up, then the air begins to warm up, then the fan clutch begins to warm up then the fan clutch tightens and speeds up the fan speed. ****, it's amazing that the system even works. I think that system relies heavily on the primary loop stat controlling the engine temp. It's totally overblown, pun intended. Except in traffic at low engine speeds.

Rant off.

Question, TTT- could a standalone stage the cooling like many OBDII PCM's do? If one could pick different temps and A/C pressures to activate low and high fan speeds and enable/disable the A/C compressor, that would be very very cool.

Originally Posted by TitaniumTT
I'm not sure what that thread is but I know it's not 3/8" pipe. For some reason I think it's M10x1, could be wrong though.

I believe that one is 1/8" BPT;
Old 01-09-09, 07:38 PM
  #22  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
thanks.. im not even sure now if i really even need the relay... the fan controller has a wire for ignition source, and a seperate wire to constant positive..

Right now i got it planned out that I was going to rock the relay to power up that ignition wire on the controller, then the constant positive all teh way to the fuse terminal... I will be mounting the controller on the passanger side, and run the power wires tucked in a hose above the rad support to the drivers side.

Jackhild where is the a/c positive wire located? Dont recall ever seeing a a/c fan on my car, tho i do have the a/c components intact that I will eventually get serviced.
Old 01-09-09, 08:16 PM
  #23  
Slowpoke

Thread Starter
iTrader: (3)
 
Hypertek's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Socal
Posts: 5,273
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
heres my kids diagram in cool colors!
Cmanns will get mad at me fore watermarking my pictures, because we should all give away our authorship on the net lmao
esp when i post this on other forums besides rx7club, its nice to remember where/who the source came from.


I soldered most of my wires where needed and shrink wrapped for durability. I just need to test the fan harness and make sure the polarity is correct, than ill shorten and solder the harness up.
Old 01-09-09, 08:19 PM
  #24  
Rotary $ > AMG $

iTrader: (7)
 
jackhild59's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: And the horse he rode in on...
Posts: 3,783
Received 24 Likes on 23 Posts
Originally Posted by Hypertek
thanks.. im not even sure now if i really even need the relay... the fan controller has a wire for ignition source, and a seperate wire to constant positive..




Jackhild where is the a/c positive wire located? Dont recall ever seeing a a/c fan on my car, tho i do have the a/c components intact that I will eventually get serviced.
The a/c positive wire is the wire running to the compressor clutch. You should piggyback into that wire and run it to the a/c terminal in the controller.


That unit has a relay built in. If it is replaceable, ie if it unplugs and a new one can plug right in, then I would use it to control your fan. You could even replace it with a 30/40 amp relay to upgrade the system to higher capacity.
Old 01-09-09, 11:59 PM
  #25  
Banned. I got OWNED!!!
 
TitaniumTT's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Connecticut
Posts: 1,970
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by jackhild59
Question, TTT- could a standalone stage the cooling like many OBDII PCM's do? If one could pick different temps and A/C pressures to activate low and high fan speeds and enable/disable the A/C compressor, that would be very very cool.


I believe that one is 1/8" BPT
I know mine has an option for different speeds. I would assume that it latches to gnd for one speed and hot for another to trigger to different coils. I haven't played around with it at all becuase I only have a one speed fan. I know the option is there though. There is also a provision for AC control as well. This is a Motec though. I don't know about the Haltech's/meecrotechs etc etc

I know the oil pressure fitting is 1/8 BSP.... not sure about the coolant sensor though. If it is, I'm ordering a 1/8" BSP plug. Thanks Jack


Quick Reply: Hypertek's budget elec fan install



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:40 AM.