2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992) 1986-1992 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections.

What are normal AFR for S5 turbo

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 02:12 PM
  #1  
JustJeff's Avatar
Thread Starter
Apex Seal Treachery!!!!!!
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,406
Likes: 2
From: Indiana
What are normal AFR for S5 turbo

I've got a JDM S5 turbo with no acv or airpump. My build is in my signature but here it is again N370 Rtek 1.7, RB REV TII full exhaust, FD Fuel pump, OEM fuel rails and dampener, 550 primaries, 800 secondaries. Fuel injectors were cleaned and flow tested. ACV and air pump are removed. Vacuum spider is mostly not used. None of the emissions solenoids are seeing pressure/vacuum, but they are plugged in to harnesses. I run 91 octane.

I've got my wideband sensor at the end of downpipe just before presilencer. I'm seeing 10.8 afr at idle. Is this normal for emissions deleted turbo?
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 02:30 PM
  #2  
K-Tune's Avatar
FD Daily
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 3,308
Likes: 14
From: Gulf Breeze, FL
Thats very rich for idle. 12.5 to 13 will probably idle smoother.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 03:55 PM
  #3  
JustJeff's Avatar
Thread Starter
Apex Seal Treachery!!!!!!
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,406
Likes: 2
From: Indiana
I've had some other threads about working out timing and idle. Idle is rough, trailing timing is off (though I've been told not to worry so much about that).

Last I drove it (last week) it was driving much better, afr was still 10.8 at idle, then between stops errand running it all the sudden got more rough and for the first time had hot start issues. Pulling the EGI fuse fixes it fine.

I tested the water thermoswitch and it seems to be fine on both resistance and voltage at the ECU. Being summer I could not test at the lowest temp.

I've tested TPS and it has good range and no dead spots on narrow or full. Full range is about .3-.4v off on the low side, but no dead spots.

Last I remember the IAT test good at the ECU, but I have to look at my notes to be sure. I have not tested the AFM/MAF and it is a Cosmo (13B MAF), I suppose that could be causing some of the rich idle? Though I'm just basing that on hunch.

Should I be looking at fuel pressure? I've read conflicting threads about how the dampener on the rail will control pressure. But then I've also read that going FD, Walbro, Supra pump can cause too much pressure.

I may pull my alternator and take it to a shop to be load tested. It's a modified S5 for, IRRC, 130amps. I picked it up off eBay from an alternator shop in CA.

I haven't tested coils but a I have a spare pair that were working fine. I may simply swap and see.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 05:03 PM
  #4  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,835
Likes: 3,233
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
its been forever since i had a T2 with a wideband, 10.8 seems really rich though.

WITH the airpump, AFR at idle will be like 16:1 or leaner, but you have to remember the air pump air is injected BEFORE the o2 sensor, so its output of engine + airpump air = 16:1...

seems like it should be in the low to mid 12's but i could be wrong
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 05:31 PM
  #5  
MrGoodnight's Avatar
Senior Member
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 620
Likes: 4
From: Tacoma Washington
Mine idles around 11.5-12 afr. Rtek 1.8 4/RC 750's.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 06:52 PM
  #6  
K-Tune's Avatar
FD Daily
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (27)
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 3,308
Likes: 14
From: Gulf Breeze, FL
Do you still have the little idle pulse width adjustment on the passenger fender? Try turning that to get a leaner burn at idle.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 10:47 PM
  #7  
JustJeff's Avatar
Thread Starter
Apex Seal Treachery!!!!!!
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,406
Likes: 2
From: Indiana
Talk about dashed hopes. I found that the IAT within my MAF/AFM was dead. I tested a spare N350, it tested as good and I put it on. It was like night and day. It idles at 11.7ish afr. Obviously I'll need to source a good N370, but during engine break in I bet the N350 will be fine. Normally I don't boost at all what with it being break in time for the engine. But to test my afr under boost with the N350 I took boost up to 5 psi and afr never rose above 13.

Here's the catch. I drove the car an extended trip and was on the way home.....when I burned up my EGI fuse in mid drive. Tried swapping larger fuses in just to get it home and burned all those up. Ended up towing it home in shame.

Originally Posted by K-Tune
Do you still have the little idle pulse width adjustment on the passenger fender? Try turning that to get a leaner burn at idle.
I'm not even sure what that is?
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 11:21 PM
  #8  
satch's Avatar
Moderator
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 11,738
Likes: 16
From: tulsa,ok.
Originally Posted by JustJeff
I'm not even sure what that is?

S5's don't have them so need for you to worry about it.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 11:22 PM
  #9  
Flash's Avatar
re-amemiya body vert
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Oct 2003
Posts: 503
Likes: 0
From: Calgary, Canada
I believe he's referring to the variable resistor, but I'm pretty sure that's an S4 only deal.

It's funny because I've been chasing my own issues very similar to yours and with a combination of finding a couple vacuum leaks and cleaning grounds I'm reading around 16 afr at idle (S5 JDM turbo vert). In the weeks before I was in the low 12s. I wouldn't think the FD pump would make it rich like a walbro, but it may be something to consider. Have you rewired the fuel pump and by passed the stock resister circuit? That would definitely make your idle richer, 9 vs 12+ volts.
Reply
Old Jun 19, 2013 | 11:46 PM
  #10  
JustJeff's Avatar
Thread Starter
Apex Seal Treachery!!!!!!
Tenured Member 15 Years
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,406
Likes: 2
From: Indiana
Originally Posted by Flash
I believe he's referring to the variable resistor, but I'm pretty sure that's an S4 only deal.

It's funny because I've been chasing my own issues very similar to yours and with a combination of finding a couple vacuum leaks and cleaning grounds I'm reading around 16 afr at idle (S5 JDM turbo vert). In the weeks before I was in the low 12s. I wouldn't think the FD pump would make it rich like a walbro, but it may be something to consider. Have you rewired the fuel pump and by passed the stock resister circuit? That would definitely make your idle richer, 9 vs 12+ volts.
I have not done the fuel pump work yet. It's on the to-do list.
Reply
Old Jun 23, 2013 | 06:22 PM
  #11  
My5ABaby's Avatar
Rotaries confuse me
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 4,219
Likes: 3
From: Murfreesboro, TN
10.8 is really rich. Shoot for mid-12s for idle. Hell, 10.8 is rich even for boost.
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Th0m4s
Build Threads
25
Feb 26, 2019 02:04 AM
incubuseva
2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992)
14
Sep 3, 2015 12:37 PM
stickmantijuana
Microtech
5
Aug 23, 2015 11:04 AM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:46 PM.