2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992) 1986-1992 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections.
Sponsored by:

running rich....know where the adjustment screw is?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 10-16-11, 07:33 PM
  #1  
POWERRR
Thread Starter
 
86mazdafc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: acworth,ga
Posts: 54
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
running rich....know where the adjustment screw is?

my car is running very rich and im getting poor mpg's. i was wondering where are all the adjustment screws. i have seen a couple but not no clue what they adjust. if anyone can let me know which one does what and where a good stock setting is, it would help me very much. im sure the info is on here somewhere but damn theres alot of info here....i love it... thanks
Old 10-16-11, 07:36 PM
  #2  
They live We sleep
iTrader: (1)
 
rx7_FREAKKK's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: Dot Island
Posts: 919
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by 86mazdafc
my car is running very rich and im getting poor mpg's. i was wondering where are all the adjustment screws. i have seen a couple but not no clue what they adjust. if anyone can let me know which one does what and where a good stock setting is, it would help me very much. im sure the info is on here somewhere but damn theres alot of info here....i love it... thanks
what car is it?
Old 10-16-11, 07:39 PM
  #3  
They live We sleep
iTrader: (1)
 
rx7_FREAKKK's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: Dot Island
Posts: 919
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by rx7_FREAKKK
what car is it?
on the s4 86-88 there is a tab you can Move.. but it does little... Might want to check ti see if the oxygen censor is working right
Old 10-16-11, 08:14 PM
  #4  
POWERRR
Thread Starter
 
86mazdafc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: acworth,ga
Posts: 54
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
its a 86 n/a
Old 10-16-11, 08:15 PM
  #5  
POWERRR
Thread Starter
 
86mazdafc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: acworth,ga
Posts: 54
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
im not gettin any beeps/codes...how can i check if the o2 is working?
Old 10-16-11, 10:01 PM
  #6  
Senior Member
iTrader: (5)
 
NatAsRex7's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2010
Location: crater on mars
Posts: 476
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
s4 n/a's tend to run very rich. i would just change the o2 sensor. if its still too rich for you get a safc lol you would get like 10hp leaning it out.
Old 10-17-11, 06:50 AM
  #7  
whats going on?

iTrader: (1)
 
SirCygnus's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: atlanta ga
Posts: 4,929
Received 8 Likes on 7 Posts
the adjustment thing you are thinking about only works at idle. get a new o2 sensor and test your tps.
Old 10-17-11, 08:13 PM
  #8  
POWERRR
Thread Starter
 
86mazdafc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: acworth,ga
Posts: 54
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
thanks i priced one out today for like 45 bucks and i had to put a new alternator on today.so i hope this isn't turning into a money pit. i did see another adjustment screw with a rod going down the front of the motor. it was link to the tb. any ideas what that does?
Old 10-17-11, 08:52 PM
  #9  
Red Pill Dealer

iTrader: (10)
 
TonyD89's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: O Fallon MO
Posts: 2,229
Received 3,757 Likes on 2,573 Posts
It goes to the Oil Metering Pump. (OMP).
Old 10-17-11, 09:15 PM
  #10  
POWERRR
Thread Starter
 
86mazdafc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: acworth,ga
Posts: 54
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by TonyD89
It goes to the Oil Metering Pump. (OMP).
should i adjust this all the way out or all the way in or in the middle?


to me it looked like it went to the exhaust or something.
Old 10-17-11, 09:39 PM
  #11  
Moderator

iTrader: (1)
 
satch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: tulsa,ok.
Posts: 11,738
Received 12 Likes on 11 Posts
The OMP rod is connected to the throttle linkage at the front of the car and it uses a Cotter pin and there is no screw involved. There is a round head screw in this linkage that is surrounded by a spring and it is about an inch long or so. This is the TPS adjustment screw.
Old 10-18-11, 06:42 AM
  #12  
POWERRR
Thread Starter
 
86mazdafc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: acworth,ga
Posts: 54
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
thats the one i saw the tps adjustment(still don't understand what the rods for?). i was searching around on the form last night and found some info on how to adjust it. looks like there are two ways you can go about adjusting it. which one do you think is the best/easiest?
Old 10-18-11, 06:57 AM
  #13  
whats going on?

iTrader: (1)
 
SirCygnus's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: atlanta ga
Posts: 4,929
Received 8 Likes on 7 Posts
there are threads on how to adjust it. go look for them.

the rod moves the arm on the omp. its a mechanical system on an s4. TB moves arm, arm moves rod, rod moves arm on omp, arm meters oil flow. simple.
Old 10-18-11, 10:45 AM
  #14  
Moderator

iTrader: (1)
 
satch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: tulsa,ok.
Posts: 11,738
Received 12 Likes on 11 Posts
What are you trying to adjust? The rod or the TPS screw? If it's the TPS screw then you measure the voltage of the Green/Red wire in the TPS pigtail w/key to on after the car has been driven for 20 minutes or so to thoroughly warm the engine up and the voltage on the G/R wire should be 1 volt. Adjust screw until the voltage reading indicates 1 volt.
Old 10-18-11, 10:58 AM
  #15  
Sharp Claws

iTrader: (30)
 
RotaryEvolution's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Central Florida
Posts: 5,107
Likes: 0
Received 41 Likes on 40 Posts
leave the OMP system alone, IGNORE the rod.... the screw on the front of the throttle body cam is what is used to adjust the TPS, easiest method is the 1 volt method with the car warmed up and idling.

as far as crappy mileage goes, get used to it. natas actually gave the best advice to install an SAFC if you want to improve fuel mileage some to recoup the money spent on the SAFC. i have dealt with some people who have had me chase all over their car to get better fuel mileage, spending hundreds and winding up only a hair ahead of where they were. city mileage in these cars sucks without any method of adjusting fuel usage on your own.

replace the O2 sensor if you want, it only affects mileage by about 2% on a good day. these are first generation EFI setups, you have to remember that and think of it as a commodore 64 compared to computers of today.

Last edited by RotaryEvolution; 10-18-11 at 11:03 AM.
Old 10-18-11, 11:18 AM
  #16  
POWERRR
Thread Starter
 
86mazdafc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: acworth,ga
Posts: 54
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
thanks guys....my mileage isn't that bad but it smell very rich coming out of the exhaust. i have been think about do a swap so i don't want to spend too much money on this motor/set up. but i will probably have to wait until next fall/winter to do the swap. just trying to get it to run leaner until then.im going to try to do that adjustment when i get some free time. thanks for the advice.
Old 10-18-11, 11:31 AM
  #17  
Sharp Claws

iTrader: (30)
 
RotaryEvolution's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Central Florida
Posts: 5,107
Likes: 0
Received 41 Likes on 40 Posts
there is also the variable resistor right by the RF strut tower, next to the pressure sensor.

remove the blind cap, idle the engine below 1k RPMs, set the TPS and timing then adjust the screw on the resistor counterclockwise until the engine just starts to stumble then turn it 1/8 turn clockwise. if it still smells rich you have a fuel system issue or a cat that is on it's way to the pet cemetery.
Old 10-18-11, 11:35 AM
  #18  
Moderator

iTrader: (1)
 
satch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: tulsa,ok.
Posts: 11,738
Received 12 Likes on 11 Posts
And if you mess w/the Variable Resistor you need to first jumper the initial set coupler for it to have an affect on the fuel system.
Old 10-18-11, 11:40 AM
  #19  
Sharp Claws

iTrader: (30)
 
RotaryEvolution's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Central Florida
Posts: 5,107
Likes: 0
Received 41 Likes on 40 Posts
not really

book sais certain things to be sure that the car is attempting to meet the perameters needed, like timing the engine below 1k RPMs(i never bother with the set coupler). all you need to do is be sure it is actually idled down below 1k. at least i have always noticed it make a difference unless the resistor was faulty or the system had an issue that leaning/richening it up via the resistor had almost no effect(initially far too rich).

Last edited by RotaryEvolution; 10-18-11 at 11:44 AM.
Old 10-18-11, 11:50 AM
  #20  
Moderator

iTrader: (1)
 
satch's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: tulsa,ok.
Posts: 11,738
Received 12 Likes on 11 Posts
Originally Posted by Karack
not really

book sais certain things to be sure that the car is attempting to meet the perameters needed, like timing the engine below 1k RPMs(i never bother with the set coupler). all you need to do is be sure it is actually idled down below 1k. at least i have always noticed it make a difference unless the resistor was faulty or the system had an issue that leaning/richening it up via the resistor had almost no effect(initially far too rich).
So be it, but it seems if adjusting the resistor can have an affect on the idle speed somewhat which occurs if you lean it out some then that change should lower the idle speed which the BAC will then want to compensate for which is why I use the jumper.
Old 10-18-11, 11:52 AM
  #21  
Sharp Claws

iTrader: (30)
 
RotaryEvolution's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Central Florida
Posts: 5,107
Likes: 0
Received 41 Likes on 40 Posts
i see your point, but the change in idle is pretty distinct once you lean it out enough.
Old 10-18-11, 12:07 PM
  #22  
Moderator

iTrader: (3)
 
j9fd3s's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Posts: 30,838
Received 2,604 Likes on 1,847 Posts
i agree, i do think the initial set coupler keeps the BAC at a certain duty cycle, but i also set the mixture without it. the fixed BAC helps much more for setting the base idle speed.

for the MPG/smelling rich question, i just replaced the O2 in a car to get it past smog. the old O2 was toast, and the car was running really lean (in the area where the o2 is used, which is basically the smog test), so i think the new O2 is going to hurt mileage
Old 10-18-11, 07:07 PM
  #23  
POWERRR
Thread Starter
 
86mazdafc's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2011
Location: acworth,ga
Posts: 54
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Karack
there is also the variable resistor right by the RF strut tower, next to the pressure sensor.

remove the blind cap, idle the engine below 1k RPMs, set the TPS and timing then adjust the screw on the resistor counterclockwise until the engine just starts to stumble then turn it 1/8 turn clockwise. if it still smells rich you have a fuel system issue or a cat that is on it's way to the pet cemetery.
ya i saw that yest. on alldata at the shop.the guy who had the car before me took a hot glue gun to it so i pulled the glue out and tried to adjust it. it should only turn about half a turn or so right? cause i think i broke it! i was trying to turn it back and forth and i could only get about a quarter turn with no change in ideal. so i keep trying and it started turing as much as i wanted it to but still no change in ideal. so ya i think i broke it. as far as the cat... it was died and gutted awhile back so im sure thats making it seem worst then what it is but damn. it will burn your eyes standing behide it...lol.
Old 10-18-11, 07:23 PM
  #24  
Sharp Claws

iTrader: (30)
 
RotaryEvolution's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Central Florida
Posts: 5,107
Likes: 0
Received 41 Likes on 40 Posts
it only has about half a turn in function. if you can now turn the screw 360* it is broken now.
Old 10-18-11, 09:27 PM
  #25  
whats going on?

iTrader: (1)
 
SirCygnus's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: atlanta ga
Posts: 4,929
Received 8 Likes on 7 Posts
ha ha ha OOPS.


Quick Reply: running rich....know where the adjustment screw is?



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:34 AM.