pulsation dampner
#1
pulsation dampner
I've looked and have not found an answer to this. I'm trying to find out if there has been a design change to the factory S4 PD. I replaced mine two years ago for leaking fuel and it's going again. It's a little annoying to have to drop $125 on a part to make sure your car doesn't blow up. Mazda should have resolved this issue years ago. If anyone has any ideas other then a banjo fitting please chime in. Some say they use the 89-91 PD but it's part of the fuel rail. I'm not sure...does it fit an S4 with no problem? Does it require any mods? Just bought my fire extinguisher today. Let's just hope I don't need to use it before I buy the part.
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#3
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I would advise against using the banjo bolt. There is a reason why it is on there, although some think that it is an insignificant part.
I believe that the s5 fuel rail is a direct bolt on.
I believe that the s5 fuel rail is a direct bolt on.
#4
Former Moderator. RIP Icemark.
There was rumored (and yet still unconfirmed in my book) new design for the S4 PD. I suspect since the S5 rail/PD combo bolts right in, that the replacement part was simply a S5 rail/PD combo.
The S5 rail does have the same un-sealed draw back that the S4 PD has, so (as proven in other members posts) it is just as likely to fail.
But the real worry would be why after only two years your PD has failed again. Did you use a brand new part or a junk yard part? And is/are the stock fan(s) still working correctly? It would seem that if it has failed either the part was old/used or that the underhood temps are way too high in your vehicle.
The Banjo bolt replacement that project84 mentions should only be considered a temp fix and not for any car that sees high performance or race use.
The S5 rail does have the same un-sealed draw back that the S4 PD has, so (as proven in other members posts) it is just as likely to fail.
But the real worry would be why after only two years your PD has failed again. Did you use a brand new part or a junk yard part? And is/are the stock fan(s) still working correctly? It would seem that if it has failed either the part was old/used or that the underhood temps are way too high in your vehicle.
The Banjo bolt replacement that project84 mentions should only be considered a temp fix and not for any car that sees high performance or race use.
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Originally posted by phinsn98
I replaced mine two years ago for leaking fuel and it's going again.
I replaced mine two years ago for leaking fuel and it's going again.
Originally posted by Project84
Yeah, if you want a permanent replacement, ru parallel fuel rails and ditch the pulsation dampener.
Yeah, if you want a permanent replacement, ru parallel fuel rails and ditch the pulsation dampener.
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Originally posted by NZConvertible
A parallel rail arrangement and the PD have nothing to do with each other. Ideally you should still run a PD with parallel rails.
A parallel rail arrangement and the PD have nothing to do with each other. Ideally you should still run a PD with parallel rails.
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Originally posted by Project84
Sure it does. You don't see a PD in the schematic do you?
Sure it does. You don't see a PD in the schematic do you?
No PD= no PD leaking and causing a fire. Thats what they have to do with each other.
#11
To answer your question the PD was purchased new from Mazda along with new injector o rings. As far as heat is concerned. It's not an issue. The car doesn't go past the 25% mark on the temp guage unless I'm in stop and go traffic on a 100+ degree day with the AC on then it doesn't go past the 50% mark. It's not a temp thing. It just flat out failed. The question I have is how long do they sit in inventory. If that diaphram is say 12 years old sitting on the shelf then how long will it last. Everything has a shelf life. As far as bad luck I guess so. As far as how I know. The car has been running really rich or at least that's what it smelled like. I replace the throttle cable and it smells like gas down behind the intake. I'm gonna take the intercooler off tomorrow to see what it looks like.
#13
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Originally posted by phinsn98
As far as heat is concerned. It's not an issue. The car doesn't go past the 25% mark on the temp guage unless I'm in stop and go traffic on a 100+ degree day with the AC on then it doesn't go past the 50% mark. It's not a temp thing.
As far as heat is concerned. It's not an issue. The car doesn't go past the 25% mark on the temp guage unless I'm in stop and go traffic on a 100+ degree day with the AC on then it doesn't go past the 50% mark. It's not a temp thing.
I say take it back to Mazda and see what they say. Hopefully you've still got the receipt, but if you go in there yelling and screaming about potential underbonnet fires you might get lucky. It's worth a try.
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Originally posted by NZConvertible
You don't need a parallel rail arrangement to eliminate the PD, which is what you're incorrectly implying.
You don't need a parallel rail arrangement to eliminate the PD, which is what you're incorrectly implying.
#15
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Originally posted by Project84
No, all I need is a banjo bolt, which I state earlier so I'm not incorrectly implying anything. Either method that I stated will allow the engine to run and decrease the risk of the car catching fire. Your way of doing things isn't the only way of doing things.
No, all I need is a banjo bolt, which I state earlier so I'm not incorrectly implying anything. Either method that I stated will allow the engine to run and decrease the risk of the car catching fire. Your way of doing things isn't the only way of doing things.
#19
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Ah man, do we have to go through this again?
No, a bolt probably is not gonna leak, but there will be other issues (as covered countless times) including lean running at only specific RPMS and possible on different rotors, as well as injector and hose failure.
So, is never leaking worth blowing out injectors, or fuel lines (wanna see the fire from that???) or a apex seal?
No, a bolt probably is not gonna leak, but there will be other issues (as covered countless times) including lean running at only specific RPMS and possible on different rotors, as well as injector and hose failure.
So, is never leaking worth blowing out injectors, or fuel lines (wanna see the fire from that???) or a apex seal?
Last edited by Icemark; 11-30-03 at 01:52 AM.
#21
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I don't know the fluid dynamics of a jet engine.
But I would guess that a variable nozzle is different than a valve that switches on 100% and then back off.
A fuel injector is that valve that is either open 100% or closed
But I would guess that a variable nozzle is different than a valve that switches on 100% and then back off.
A fuel injector is that valve that is either open 100% or closed
Last edited by Icemark; 11-30-03 at 02:01 AM.
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I have more questions about the necessity of a PD because I think it is somewhat over rated, but I will ask them elsewhere. There are a bunch of people on this thread who use them and I don't see as many threads about fuel lines rupturing and "blown out injectors" as I do about PDs leaking.
#23
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Originally posted by Project84
No, all I need is a banjo bolt, which I state earlier so I'm not incorrectly implying anything. Either method that I stated will allow the engine to run and decrease the risk of the car catching fire. Your way of doing things isn't the only way of doing things.
No, all I need is a banjo bolt, which I state earlier so I'm not incorrectly implying anything. Either method that I stated will allow the engine to run and decrease the risk of the car catching fire. Your way of doing things isn't the only way of doing things.
Why don't jet engines use PDs? They have nozzle that atomize fuel, similar to a fuel injector.
I have more questions about the necessity of a PD because I think it is somewhat over rated...
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yeah, I said run parallel fuel rails. Cause my response before that was to replace the PD with a banjo bolt, but na, that wasn't good enough. Won't catch the car on fire, way cheaper, and many people have done it already, but not good enough. Ok, so why not re-route the whole fuel system? Maybe not a good idea for the guy who posted this thread cause he probably doesn't have 1680cc secondaries like me. Overkill. It would work, but overkill in this situation. So then I hear fluid dynamics and I begin to wonder, whats this pulsation dampener really for? I'm an aircraft mechanic. Been working on different aircraft for 6 years. They got fluids in them. Their fuel systems are under way more pressure than that of a car. Why don't jet engines have them I ask myself. Yeah, jet engine fuel nozzles don't pulse like in a car, but that has nothing to do with the PD. I looked into it and found out that the PD is to reduce the pulsations created by the pump. Not every system design needs a PD because the pusations may not be large enough to create a problem, though they may be used by the system designer anyway. Maybe thats why aircraft fuel systems don't have them. I don't see one on my Ford Explorer either but what ever, I got this.
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#25
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Here's why you need a PD.
Did you ever open a faucet and then shut it real quick? Hear a clank sound in the pipe, that noise is called water hammer and is basically a shock wave travelling from the valve back into the rest of the piping system.
Now imagine opening and closing that valve (injector) many times per second--this sends mini shock waves back through the fuel piping sytem. Well depending upon the piping geometry and the frequency of operation, the shock waves can create pockets of fuel that have very high pressure and very low pressure. It just depends upon how the waves are intersecting. Kind of how sound in a room can have dead spots.
If one of your injectors happens to be in that low pressure zone created by the intersecting waves, then there is the possibility of running lean on that rotor.
I just bought a new PD for my rebuild but was thinking about using this one.
I posted it a while back and no one said they have used it, here is the link
Hope this answers your questions.
Scott
Did you ever open a faucet and then shut it real quick? Hear a clank sound in the pipe, that noise is called water hammer and is basically a shock wave travelling from the valve back into the rest of the piping system.
Now imagine opening and closing that valve (injector) many times per second--this sends mini shock waves back through the fuel piping sytem. Well depending upon the piping geometry and the frequency of operation, the shock waves can create pockets of fuel that have very high pressure and very low pressure. It just depends upon how the waves are intersecting. Kind of how sound in a room can have dead spots.
If one of your injectors happens to be in that low pressure zone created by the intersecting waves, then there is the possibility of running lean on that rotor.
I just bought a new PD for my rebuild but was thinking about using this one.
I posted it a while back and no one said they have used it, here is the link
Hope this answers your questions.
Scott