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is it necessary Shimming Eccentric Shaft Thermowax Pellet

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Old 01-01-05, 12:50 AM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by Wankel7
Why is it better for the car to warm up faster NZ?
Like I said, it's been discussed many times before, usually when discussing why you shouldn't remove the coolant thermostat. A similar argument stands here. Basically the quicker an engine warms up the less fuel it uses, the less emissions it puts out and (most importantly) the less engine wear it suffers. Also you don't have to wait as long before using full power and revs.

Just off the hip the only reason I could think Mazda would want that is so that the main cat gets to opp temp faster and lowers the cars emmissions?
Nope, the cat is heated by the exhaust temp, not the temp of the actual engine as such.

Originally Posted by BlaCkPlaGUE
I think what NZ is trying to say is that the engine needs to warm up in a specific order. If you alter this order by putting the pellet in, certain parts of the engine remain cold while others get hot. Metal expands when its hot, so this could cause some unwanted wear im sure over time.
I'd never actually though of that, but it's not a silly idea.

Originally Posted by Syonyk
As near as I've been able to tell, the thermal pellet is one of those "Crap, we have to make this damn thing pass emissions" devices... sort of like the 3k RPM startup.
But unlike the 3000rpm start, this is not causing enigne damage. Show me any evidence that it is. I've never seen any proof that using a thermal pellet does any damage to the engine.

The thermal pellet restricts oil flow to the rear rotor during cold startup.
Um, no it doesn't...

Originally Posted by dDuB
...how is it a good idea to restrict oil flow to half the engine basically?
It isn't, but that's not what this does. What is does is disable the oil squirters that cool the insides of the rotors. Oil pressure to the rotor bearings is reduced, not stopped, but this only occurs during a time when the engine should only be experiencing low loads and low revs, so there is still plenty of lubrication for the rotors. If you're an idiot who romps on a cold motor then I guess you get what you deserve...

Originally Posted by Wankel7
The question is....did the 787B have one?
Probably not, but then the 787B was a racecar, so what it did or didn't have is completely irrelevant to this discussion. The circumstances of its useage to completely different.

Originally Posted by dDuB
Solid Pellet Advantanges:

Full flow of oil to engine all the time, not just after it's warmed up. Wont fail.
The "won't fail" argument is pretty lightweight. As I said before, they fail due to old age and they last a damn long time. At this age a replacement thermal pellet will most likely outlast the car itself.

If you don't want to use one on your engine that fine by me. Just leave the dodgy engineering excuses behind and admit you're too cheap and/or lazy to buy a replacement.
Old 01-01-05, 01:07 AM
  #27  
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we've been over all sides of the argument, i have yet to see anyone come here and say "my engine blew up because i removed the t-stat" or "my engine blew up since i put in a thermal pellet". they may very well reduce heat transfer but the cooling capability is still high enough that it is usually a tradeoff and no short or even long term harm is being done. i would much rather have more oil on parts than less... friction or heat? i will stick with heat, not friction..

some people have driven without t-stats for ages and had no problems, when i hear or see evidence that it is doing significant damage to the engine then i will believe it.
Old 01-01-05, 01:25 AM
  #28  
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eh, im convinced to get one
Old 01-01-05, 01:41 AM
  #29  
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Originally Posted by Karack
i have yet to see anyone come here and say "my engine blew up because i removed the t-stat" or "my engine blew up since i put in a thermal pellet".
Nobody has ever said that would cause an engine to "blow up".

i would much rather have more oil on parts than less...
You're making generalised statements about a very specific part of the engine's operation. In low-load, low-rpm situations (cold engine) far less oil is needed.

friction or heat? i will stick with heat, not friction.
This statement makes no sense at all. The thermal pellet reduces cooling until the oil is warm, i.e. more heat. You're also assuming that the reduced oil flow causes more friction. When less oil is required, reducing oil flow does not cause more friction.

when i hear or see evidence that it is doing significant damage to the engine then i will believe it.
A significant percentage of the engine's overall wear takes place when the engine is cold. This has been known and understood since before you were born. It would be a little silly for you to say you didn't believe this...

This post is what exactly I meant by dodgy engineering excuses.
Old 01-01-05, 01:47 AM
  #30  
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"A significant percentage of the engine's overall wear takes place when the engine is cold. This has been known and understood since before you were born. It would be a little silly for you to say you didn't believe this... "


i do believe this, it is what i am trying to convey. when an engine sits oil runs off of components, oiling them as soon as possible will reduce the friction and wear.


by removing the pellet it increases the flow rate which in turn reduces the ability of heat transfer to take place resulting in higher temps. i don't think it's all that confusing, i'm just replying to what was posted earlier.
Old 01-01-05, 02:21 AM
  #31  
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Originally Posted by Karack
when an engine sits oil runs off of components, oiling them as soon as possible will reduce the friction and wear.
The oil supply to the bearing is not cut off, it is only reduced. There is still a sufficient amount of oil being supplied to the bearings from the moment oil pressure is created.

by removing the pellet it increases the flow rate which in turn reduces the ability of heat transfer to take place resulting in higher temps.
Either I'm misunderstanding you (sorry if I am) or you don't understand what the thermal pellet actually does. It only disables the cooling jets until the oil temp reaches 140degF. After that they operate normally until the engine shuts off and cools down. Putting in a solid pellet simply causes the cooling jets to work all the time. It does not change anything about how the engine operates once up to temp.
Old 01-01-05, 02:28 AM
  #32  
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mmmf, i was thinking of a coolant thermostat which restricts flow... anyhow it just causes the rotors to take longer to heat up. in any case the t-stat can fail and provide less than adequate oiling for the rotors, a risk i would prefer to avoid, being my main concern here.
Old 01-01-05, 03:11 AM
  #33  
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I'm not cheap, I just don't like the idea of oil being restricted in any way. Tell me why no prior 1986 rotary vehicles had this?
Old 01-01-05, 05:45 AM
  #34  
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Originally Posted by Karack
in any case the t-stat can fail and provide less than adequate oiling for the rotors, a risk i would prefer to avoid...
Every part in your car can fail, but this one is proven to last ~15 years. If your only concern is that it might fail, why haven't you replaced it with a new one? You have no reason to expect it to not last this long.

Originally Posted by dDuB
I'm not cheap, I just don't like the idea of oil being restricted in any way.
Why is this remarkably simply concept so hard to understand? The bearings are getting enough oil. If they weren't, how come they've lasted the whole time from new until you removed the pellet? Do you have any genuine reasons to believe they're being damaged?

Tell me why no prior 1986 rotary vehicles had this?
It's called progess. If you want I'll give you a long list of other things that pre-86 cars don't have.

The whole argument against the thermal bypass pellet seems to be based on the assumptions that (a) it's failure-prone and (b) it causes damage to the bearings due to lack of lubrication. Both of these points are completely untrue, and nobody has offered anything to prove otherwise.

Last edited by NZConvertible; 01-01-05 at 05:48 AM.
Old 01-01-05, 05:54 AM
  #35  
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Maybe, maybe not. I guess we can just leave it at you (and everyone else like you) have your beliefs about it, and we have ours.

I have read enough recommendations and blurbs about why this is a good mod by well respected rotary builders to believe what I do. I have also read all the other sides of it, and they all make good points too. I just came to this decision because I felt it was better.

Maybe I was right, maybe I wasn't, oh well
Old 01-01-05, 06:32 AM
  #36  
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Originally Posted by dDuB
I guess we can just leave it at you (and everyone else like you) have your beliefs about it, and we have ours.
If you have those beliefs, why can't you back them up with a solid engineering-based argument? So far nobody's actually refuted any of the technical info I've posted. All I see is "I don't like it".

Originally Posted by Syonyk
The thermal pellet restricts oil flow to the rear rotor during cold startup. There's still lots of combustion going on, and the rotor will get plenty hot without oil flowing to it. Strangely enough, these engines almost ALWAYS blow the rear rotor first.
I missed this bit earlier. Apart from the fact that both rotors are affected equally by the thermal bypass's operation, when an engine "blows", it's almost always due to apex seal failure. The only thing the thermal bypass can possibly effect is the rotor bearings, so there is absolutely no connection here. This is yet another example of dodgy engineering excuses. How can you argue against something when you don't understand what it does or how it works?
Old 01-01-05, 10:46 AM
  #37  
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Originally Posted by NZConvertible
Not to pick on Aaron, since this a common attitude here, but IMO this advice is wrong. The thermal bypass pellet is there for a good reason; to get the engine up to temp faster. The reasons for this are pretty obvious and have been discussed many times before, so they don't need to be covered here. The thermal bypass is a component that is known to fail now that these cars are 14-19 years old, and there's absolutely no reason to expect that if you replace it with a new functioning pellet that it won't last just as long again. This is not a failure-prone part, it simply fails when it gets very old. There are no good engineering reasons for not having a functioning thermal bypass valve in your engine. Shimming the old valve or using a solid pellet is just a cheap-*** way of avoiding spending money on a new part.
That's certainly true, and like anything else, I'm sure that the part is not actually a flawed design. However, my only issues that that is no real way to tell that the pellet has failed other then a slight change in oil pressure (which the gauge may or may not show). A thermostat failure is easy to troubleshoot, but you could go for quite a while starving the rotors of oil cooling and some lubrication. One day you run up to high RPM, and then CLUNK!

Of course, it's opinion. I doubt that many engines have died due to failure of this part. I am, however, of the thought that I don't like hidden and difficult to troubleshoot failure points. Also, the solid pellets are cheaper then the thermal pellet.
Old 01-01-05, 12:05 PM
  #38  
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from what i take from all this it isnt much of a worry about replacing it until you actually are rebuilding the engine does this sound right? so ill just let it how it is until i rebuild the engine then replace it but i am still undecided on getting a solid one or a thermal pellet what do you's prefer
Old 01-01-05, 12:33 PM
  #39  
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Originally Posted by NZConvertible
I missed this bit earlier. Apart from the fact that both rotors are affected equally by the thermal bypass's operation, when an engine "blows", it's almost always due to apex seal failure. The only thing the thermal bypass can possibly effect is the rotor bearings, so there is absolutely no connection here. This is yet another example of dodgy engineering excuses. How can you argue against something when you don't understand what it does or how it works?
It also affects the rotor surface temperatures, which are a known location for carbon buildup. I would tend to think that higher temperatures would leak to decreased carbon buildup, but this may or may not be true. At least for NAs, failure often occurs under not-so-heavily-loaded conditions where detonation shouldn't be a problem (plus NAs don't tend to die instantly from detonation anyway). My suspicion, looking at the carbon buildup on engines I've dismantled, is that a chunk of carbon breaks free from the rotor at some point and takes out an apex seal, which then takes out other apex seals. The rotor surface temperature would be a factor in this.

-=Russ=-
Old 01-01-05, 01:38 PM
  #40  
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while we are on the subject about oil and eccentric shafts im about to change my oil what is a good oil to use in a s5 t2 and a s5 n/a
Old 01-01-05, 04:43 PM
  #41  
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Well I'll stick with NZ on this topic. He knows his ****, he layed it all out for us, and I think the best idea is what he said.

Buy a brand new one, install it, and it will outlive the rest of the cars life. They don't fail, only after 10 years of driving do they have a chance to fail.

Someone should make a guide on how to replace it.
Old 01-01-05, 04:58 PM
  #42  
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Originally Posted by Aaron Cake
...my only issues that that is no real way to tell that the pellet has failed other then a slight change in oil pressure...
True, the failure is not very obvious, although if you keep an eye on your gauges it should be apparent. The trick is whether you see it in time, but the same could also be said for any part of the cooling system too. If you don't look at the temp gauge regularly you won't notice you've overheated until you see the steam. IMO if you're worried about if failing because of age, just get a new one. The cost is pretty small compared to all the other stuff getting put on our cars, and would make little difference to the cost of a rebuild.

Originally Posted by Syonyk
It also affects the rotor surface temperatures, which are a known location for carbon buildup. I would tend to think that higher temperatures would leak to decreased carbon buildup...
Have you read anything I posted about what the thermal bypass does? The thermal bypass does not make the rotors run any hotter or colder than a solid pellet would. It simply brings them up to normal operating temp quicker. Once the oil is warm, there is absolutely no difference between having an opeating thermal bypass or a solid pellet. Carbon build-up is in theory more likely without the bypass, since the engine takes longer to warm up, but any difference would be tiny.
Old 01-01-05, 05:15 PM
  #43  
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thanks for all the help where would i get a new thermal bypass pellet there isn't any rotary shops around me that i know of i get all my parts online is there any web sites that sell them new also what would be a good motor oil to use on my s5 t2 and s5 n/a when i change the oil soon
Old 01-01-05, 05:46 PM
  #44  
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Originally Posted by Aaron Cake
Of course, it's opinion. I doubt that many engines have died due to failure of this part.
Actually I am sure of at least 3 engine failures related to this, where there was nothing else wrong other than a stuck thermo valve (that the owners did not think 10 psi low was anything to worry about).

In my opinion failure of the thermovalve will lead to apex seal failure through the rotor internally heating or bearing failure and the rotor shifting position against the worn bearings (chatter at high speed).

Last edited by Icemark; 01-01-05 at 05:51 PM.
Old 01-01-05, 05:54 PM
  #45  
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I personally would be inclined to believe that the rotor surface, being part of the combustion chamber, will reach operating temperature significantly faster than the oil, running through a cold engine, and having nearly 6 quarts to heat.

-=Russ=-
Old 01-01-05, 06:41 PM
  #46  
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Originally Posted by Syonyk
I personally would be inclined to believe that the rotor surface, being part of the combustion chamber, will reach operating temperature significantly faster than the oil, running through a cold engine, and having nearly 6 quarts to heat.
Iron has a far higher thermal mass than oil, that is it needs to absorb a lot more heat energy to get the same temp increase. But that's not even the point. The rotor is supposed to be much hotter than the oil, that's just how engine's work. It's just silly to assume you understand the thermal workings of a rotary engine better than the engineers who designed it. Once again, the idea is to disable the cooling of the rotors when it's not needed.
Old 01-01-05, 06:58 PM
  #47  
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technical engineers or emissions engineers? write a letter to mazda and ask them for the answer.
Old 01-01-05, 09:58 PM
  #48  
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Originally Posted by Karack
technical engineers or emissions engineers?
"Emissions" is one of the most "technical" aspects of the engine, so your question doesn't make much sense. I don't know what you think a "technical engineer" is.
Old 01-01-05, 10:07 PM
  #49  
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i got another question i dont need to rebuild my engine i only know the simple things like oil changing replacing some belts alternators exhaust ect the easy stuff i was wondering if i were to buy the video of the step by step rebuild video and watch it would i be able to gain alot of knowledge on the complete engine do you's think it would help me understand alot more then i do now
Old 01-01-05, 10:25 PM
  #50  
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you're getting into this a little much, i'll let you win because you're just spinning in circles on the subject. i don't feel like arguing after a long week at work.


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