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How To Wire A/F Gauge?

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Old May 22, 2007 | 04:22 PM
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How To Wire A/F Gauge?

I just bought an air/fuel autometer gauge.

First off, where do I plug it in? And how does the gauge know if I am running lean or rich since its universal?
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Old May 22, 2007 | 05:22 PM
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If it's a narrowband, tap it to the O2 sensor line near the ECU. If it's wideband, it should come with an wideband O2 sensor and you need to weld a bung on your exhaust for it.
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Old May 22, 2007 | 07:02 PM
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narrowbands are pretty much worthless (unless you like blinky lights)
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Old May 22, 2007 | 07:16 PM
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Well our dash is full of worthless aka stock gauges
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Old May 23, 2007 | 01:48 AM
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Not entirely true. the stock temp gauge works well. the boost guage is the only worthless stock gauge. (happens to be the most important)
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Old May 23, 2007 | 03:17 AM
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Originally Posted by F.C.3S;
...where do I plug it in? And how does the gauge know if I am running lean or rich since its universal?
Narrowband: ground, switched 12V, O2 sensor wire. It knows rich/lean by seeing if the sensor voltage is above or below ~0.5 V, which will be inaccurate until the sensor is up to temperature. See http://www.autoshop101.com/forms/h37.pdf page 4/5 for more.

Originally Posted by stylEmon
...the stock temp gauge works well....
On S4s!
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Old May 23, 2007 | 09:36 AM
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Originally Posted by stylEmon
narrowbands are pretty much worthless (unless you like blinky lights)
Correction: Narrowbands are useless for those people who don't know how to interpret their readings.

As for the installation, there will generally be three wires. + goes to a IGN switched 12V source, ground goes to a GOOD ground, and then the third wire connects to the stock O2 sensor. You can grab the O2 connection at the ECU to avoid having to run a wire into the engine bay. Check the wiring diagram in the Haynes/FSM.
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Old May 23, 2007 | 10:18 AM
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Correction: Narrowbands are useless for those people who don't know how to interpret their readings.
under load, they read rich. how can make any interpretation off that?
Wideband cuts out all the guess work, and you don't have to pull your plugs after a pull to be sure of what you are reading.
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Old May 23, 2007 | 10:25 AM
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SO if the boost gauge is crap, then what do you guys suggest for proper boost monitoring? What Gauge? where to hook up?
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Old May 23, 2007 | 10:42 AM
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Originally Posted by stylEmon
under load, they read rich. how can make any interpretation off that?
Wideband cuts out all the guess work, and you don't have to pull your plugs after a pull to be sure of what you are reading.
I've posted before on this...let me see if I can find it via the search...

I searched for my name and "narrowband":

https://www.rx7club.com/forum/showthread.php?t=588112
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Old May 23, 2007 | 10:57 AM
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FWIW, you can blow a front rotor/housing into a ******* lamp with the wideband buried at 10.0 anyways.......ask me how I know.
AFR is important, but its not everything.
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Old May 23, 2007 | 11:18 AM
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I was using a wideband with my standalone setup.. I removed the standalone and am purchasing a SAFC2.. Will I need to have a seperate guage for A/F even if I run the SAFC???
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Old May 23, 2007 | 11:18 AM
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For boost, defi has some nice gauges. AutoMeter isnt bad.

A narrowband is not a tuning device, but it does have many useful functions. It will tell you when the engine is in closed loop if you intend to drive for mileage. It will tell you if you are stupidly rich or lean at a glance. A narrowband will let you know that the stock O2 sensor is working correctly, or if the stock emissions system is working as well (if that's a concern). If you know what you are doing (and most people clearly don't) then you can even do some rudimentary tuning on it.

For example, I rough tune all the time using a narrowband as a reference. Most of this tuning is done by "feel" but the narrowband is useful as it will confirm when you are in the ballpark. Then for the dyno, drivability and final tuning I use a wideband. Why? When a car has a base map, it's generally stupid rich. This will foul out an (expensive) wideband and make it read inaccurately later on. Thus it's far better to start on a $30 sensor then a $300 one.

Also keep in mind that A/F ratio readings from a wideband can get pretty wacky if there are misfires (either lean or rich misfires). Generally this will make the sensor read lean, so you end up adding fuel because the sensor tells you...
Good explaination. To me, it seems that most people want to know what the car is doing under load. The narrowbands are much more affordable, and may be the right way to go for stock/near stock 7's. Also a good option for getting started with tuning fuel maps.

I also monitor AFR and EGT together. I think you almost have to unless you have the duel EGT gauge. If I get that one, I may not monitor wideband any longer.
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Old Jun 20, 2007 | 10:09 AM
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I'm looking at getting an AFR gauge, but it's a pretty basic autometer gauge. And what's EGT? I tried searching for it...

Aaron, I've looked at your site, but how do I find all these amazing writeups I see links to? I'm wondering if you have an AFR adjusting writeup or if someone else does.
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Old Jun 20, 2007 | 10:13 AM
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EGT= Exhaust Temprature
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Old Jun 20, 2007 | 10:51 AM
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Arrow

Originally Posted by SpeedOfLife
I'm looking at getting an AFR gauge, but it's a pretty basic autometer gauge. And what's EGT? I tried searching for it...

Aaron, I've looked at your site, but how do I find all these amazing writeups I see links to? I'm wondering if you have an AFR adjusting writeup or if someone else does.
EGT is Exhaust Gas Temperature, it basically just tells you how hot the exhaust is and can help you judge the afr's. Hotter is leaner, cooler is richer. Ive been told that you can't go by this alone because, that rule can reverse in extremes, its good when paired with a narrowband.
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