2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992) 1986-1992 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections.

Axing the flapper style mas air meter

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Aug 27, 2002 | 06:46 PM
  #26  
RETed's Avatar
Lives on the Forum
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 26,664
Likes: 22
From: n
Originally posted by RexRyder
explain??? it could work if it was hooked up via throttle linkage (flapper on AFM). get a air/fuel mixture meter to see where ur leaning/richening then adjust it with the SAFC.
Trying to jack the AFM open and use an S-AFC is a HACK.&nbsp The S-AFC doesn't have enough resolution to make this run anywhere near reasonably well.&nbsp I install and tune Haltechs for a living.&nbsp I can install and tune a Haltech in my sleep.&nbsp I find the Haltech a much more effective solution than trying to get cheap.&nbsp The stock fuel control (i.e. airflow meter) does an admirable job.&nbsp I don't know why you want to get rid of it and be cheap at the same time.&nbsp The gains are not worth more than 10hp on a mildly modded FC - exhaust will give you more power, easily.&nbsp This mod ends up sounding like bragging rights to see if you could - this is not what I would call a "performance upgrade".


-Ted
Reply
Old Aug 28, 2002 | 01:56 AM
  #27  
FC3AZ's Avatar
Senior Member
Tenured Member 05 Years
 
Joined: Oct 2001
Posts: 464
Likes: 0
From: Peoria, AZ
Wow Ted, I thought it was much more of a retriction than that. Learn somethin new everyday.
Reply
Old Aug 29, 2002 | 11:35 PM
  #28  
Evil Aviator's Avatar
Rotorhead
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 9,136
Likes: 39
From: Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
Originally posted by dcfc3s
One thing I'm fixin' to experiment with is moving the AFM to the intercooler piping. It's much less of a restriction than before the turbo, and it's a really popular mod in Japan - there are countless FC's making 400-500 hp with the stock AFM in the IC piping - gotta be something to it .
OK, I got the goods on this mod. It's the old-skool method to up the performance with Japanese HKS add-ons (heaven forbid you use an Aussie standalone instead of a billion Japanese products, hehehe). Here's what you need (besides the FMIC)...

AFM relocated and return spring tension readjusted
HKS PFC F-CON
HKS FCD
HKS GCCII
HKS Twin Power Ignition

Of course, for the same price you could buy a standalone EMS, throw the AFM in the trash, and still have some cash left over, but then you couldn't put lots of HKS stickers on your car and look cool at the import meets.
Reply
Old Aug 29, 2002 | 11:39 PM
  #29  
Felix Wankel's Avatar
Super Newbie
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 4,398
Likes: 1
From: Birmingham, AL
Originally posted by Evil Aviator

but then you couldn't put lots of HKS stickers on your car and look cool at the import meets.
And have a bunch of punks ask if you drift every 10 minutes, since you have mAd TyTe JdM pArTz Y0!!1
Reply
Old Aug 30, 2002 | 05:02 AM
  #30  
banzaitoyota's Avatar
What Subscription?
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Posts: 5,926
Likes: 2
From: Aiken SC USA
Nice job RETED and Felix
Reply
Old Jan 2, 2003 | 07:59 PM
  #31  
chris_stampe's Avatar
Senior Member
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 725
Likes: 0
From: Spearfish, SD
So has anyone actually moved their afm to the IC piping? How did it work out? Can the afm even stand the pressure?
Reply
Old Jan 2, 2003 | 10:01 PM
  #32  
Henrik's Avatar
Senior Member
Tenured Member 20 Years
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 429
Likes: 0
From: Vancouver
Its been claimed a few times. Personally I don't see how it would work without other mods as the AFM is calibrated for operation at 1 atmosphere of pressure. It will measure lean as boost rises.

Henrik
87TII
Reply
Old Jan 2, 2003 | 10:08 PM
  #33  
NZConvertible's Avatar
I'm a boost creep...
Tenured Member 05 Years
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 15,608
Likes: 8
From: Auckland, New Zealand
Originally posted by dcfc3s
One thing I'm fixin' to experiment with is moving the AFM to the intercooler piping. It's much less of a restriction than before the turbo...
I've heard this several times before and it makes no sense. Airflow before the turbo is exactly the same as airflow after the turbo (obviously), and restriction is related to airflow, not pressure or temperature. If you measured the pressure drop (a measure of restriction) across the AFM in both locations it'd be the same, because the airflow's the same.
I've yet to see anyone offer any proof that this makes any difference. That means before and after dyno runs with no other changes made. Any takers?

Last edited by NZConvertible; Jan 2, 2003 at 10:31 PM.
Reply
Old Jan 2, 2003 | 10:28 PM
  #34  
NZConvertible's Avatar
I'm a boost creep...
Tenured Member 05 Years
 
Joined: Jan 2002
Posts: 15,608
Likes: 8
From: Auckland, New Zealand
Originally posted by Evil Aviator
No, you have it backwards. The stock FC systems ESTIMATE mass airflow based on expected turbo and intercooler output, while MAP-based systems (called Speed Density systems) CALCULATE the mass airflow if the sensors are properly positioned. Speed Density systems only require RPM and manifold pressure inputs.
No, you've got it backwards.
ECU's with airflow meters are actually measuring the air they're ingesting, so thay can calculate the exact amount of fuel required to give the A/F ratio the ECU's fuel maps specify for the particular rpm/temp/etc conditions at the time. Flapper and sliding cone type AFM's like the FC's can't measure mass flow, only volume flow, so they have a built-in temp sensor so the ECU can calculate mass flow from volume flow and air temp. If you change the VE (intake and exhaust mods, porting, etc) with an AFM system the higher airflow is measured by the AFM and treated normally.
ECU's that use MAP (manifold absolute pressure) sensors as the load sensor (spped-density) have maps that basically say at X manifold pressure and Y rpm there is supposed to be Z airflow, and then calculate the fuel required from there. But they are only estimating the airflow based on the values found by the programmers experimentation on the stock engine and bolt-ons. If you change the VE, the relationship between manifold pressure and flow changes and this introduces errors in the ECU's airflow estimates. This is why speed-density systems (including aftermarket ECU's) are less tolerant of mods that AFM systems.
Reply
Old Jan 2, 2003 | 10:47 PM
  #35  
TurboII RudeBoy's Avatar
Post count is over rated
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 468
Likes: 1
From: Ft.lauderdale,FL
My friend did this mod he's running the factory computer with a custom fuel set up .this is the part that gets me , THEY CUT OFF THE BOOST SENSOR.THIS IS HOW HE RUNS 12.3
550 CC PRIMARES
1600 SECONDARIES
SX FPR
STOCK COMPUTER
FRONT MOUNT WITH THE AFM MOUNTED RIGHT AFTER THE TURBO
AND TWO SS BOV'S MOUNTED RIGHT AFTER THE THROTTLE BODY , SO THE AFM DOESN'T BLOW UP AFTER HE **** OFF THE THROTTLE.
oops sorry forcaps lock. he also is runing a full to4.
i will try to take sum pix if he let's me.
Reply
Old Jan 3, 2003 | 12:44 AM
  #36  
RexRyder's Avatar
Rotary Freak
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 2,965
Likes: 6
From: Tucson
man thats crazy.
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2003 | 08:14 PM
  #37  
COsborne's Avatar
My Custom Title > Your's
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2002
Posts: 629
Likes: 1
From: Charleston, SC
can you bore or widen the AFM and adjust it via the set screw inside?
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2003 | 08:33 PM
  #38  
Jahoo88's Avatar
Rotary Enthusiast
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Posts: 974
Likes: 0
From: Mississauga
So would the afm survive if it was placed right before the TB after the BOV?

Im sure it would have better response with that position then before the turbo. And i dont think you need all those HKS piggybacks to mount the afm in that position.
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2003 | 08:36 PM
  #39  
COsborne's Avatar
My Custom Title > Your's
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2002
Posts: 629
Likes: 1
From: Charleston, SC
From what Ive been told I have gathered the understanding that if you place the AFM after the turbo and before the TB you run into the problem of innacuracies in that the air there is essentially backed up when under pressure and doesnt really move past the flapper b/c a constant supply is going in as coming out or something to that degree. Also it sounds rather cheap and worthless
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2003 | 08:41 PM
  #40  
Jahoo88's Avatar
Rotary Enthusiast
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Posts: 974
Likes: 0
From: Mississauga
How does it sound cheap and worthless? The engine changes its sound because of this?

And no, the afm would deffinetly open, the column of pressurized air is moving into the engine except when the throttle closes and the BOV vents. Thats when response is improved and no more hesitatrion after a shift.
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2003 | 10:22 PM
  #41  
Evil Aviator's Avatar
Rotorhead
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 9,136
Likes: 39
From: Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
Originally posted by NZConvertible
No, you've got it backwards.
LOL, you are missing the point. The stock AFM measures the airflow prior to the turbocharger heating the air, the intercooler cooling it, and the rest of the intake taking its pressure drop toll. Therefore, the ECU must estimate the temperature and pressure of the air in the manifold. In English, the stock AFM has absolutely no idea what is really happening in the intake manifold. An aftermarket speed-density EMS can calculate this better with sensors which are actually mounted in or near the manifold. This is also why mounting the stock AFM downstream of the IC would allow for more accurate operational information, assuming that some type of piggy-back ECU could take advantage of this information.
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2003 | 11:51 PM
  #42  
Henrik's Avatar
Senior Member
Tenured Member 20 Years
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 429
Likes: 0
From: Vancouver
Originally posted by Evil Aviator

LOL, you are missing the point. The stock AFM measures the airflow prior to the turbocharger heating the air, the intercooler cooling it, and the rest of the intake taking its pressure drop toll. Therefore, the ECU must estimate the temperature and pressure of the air in the manifold. In English, the stock AFM has absolutely no idea what is really happening in the intake manifold. An aftermarket speed-density EMS can calculate this better with sensors which are actually mounted in or near the manifold. This is also why mounting the stock AFM downstream of the IC would allow for more accurate operational information, assuming that some type of piggy-back ECU could take advantage of this information.
Sorry, NZConvertible has got it right. What your missing is that the AFM measures airflow AND temp at a common point. Add altitude (air pressure) and you can calculate the mass of the air at that point. Since the system is closed after the AFM (excepting for the wonderfull vacuum leaks) the mass flow is the same through the remainder of the intake regardless of what the turbo does pressure and heating wise. Once you know the mass, just add fuel to match.

Henrik
87TII
Reply
Old Jan 7, 2003 | 11:53 PM
  #43  
Felix Wankel's Avatar
Super Newbie
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 4,398
Likes: 1
From: Birmingham, AL
I thought there was an air temp sensor on the TB elbow anyhow?
Reply
Old Jan 8, 2003 | 12:36 AM
  #44  
astrochild7's Avatar
controlled kaos
Tenured Member 20 Years
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 908
Likes: 1
From: eugene, or
Hey guy's when you figure this one out give me a hollar...... I foud in a auto salon 2 mag i believe that was the mname .they were using skyline afm's after the turbo????
Reply
Old Jan 8, 2003 | 12:38 AM
  #45  
astrochild7's Avatar
controlled kaos
Tenured Member 20 Years
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Nov 2002
Posts: 908
Likes: 1
From: eugene, or
i'll have to find it a gain you just need to ba able to read jap... all the good **** just in mazda language..... if i could read japanese.. i'd be in heaven....
Reply
Old Jan 8, 2003 | 01:09 AM
  #46  
Evil Aviator's Avatar
Rotorhead
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 9,136
Likes: 39
From: Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
Originally posted by Felix Wankel
I thought there was an air temp sensor on the TB elbow anyhow?
It must be there so that the ECU can compensate for vacuum leaks.
Reply
Old Jan 8, 2003 | 01:30 AM
  #47  
Felix Wankel's Avatar
Super Newbie
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 4,398
Likes: 1
From: Birmingham, AL
Originally posted by Evil Aviator

It must be there so that the ECU can compensate for vacuum leaks.
I don't know what its for. I just know I must have unplugged mine 500 times when pulling the upper intake.
Reply
Old Jan 8, 2003 | 02:23 AM
  #48  
jacobcartmill's Avatar
just dont care.
Tenured Member 20 Years
iTrader: (6)
 
Joined: Jul 2002
Posts: 9,387
Likes: 4
From: Nashville, TN
Originally posted by Felix Wankel


I don't know what its for. I just know I must have unplugged mine 500 times when pulling the upper intake.

i left mine unplugged one time when i was setting my TPS and i made it about 5 miles and broke down.
Reply
Old Jan 8, 2003 | 04:49 PM
  #49  
Evil Aviator's Avatar
Rotorhead
Tenured Member 15 Years
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 9,136
Likes: 39
From: Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
Let me try this from another angle. If I add a very large FMIC to my TII, will it cause a reduction in throttle response and/or lag? If so, why?
Reply
Old Jan 8, 2003 | 10:57 PM
  #50  
RexRyder's Avatar
Rotary Freak
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Dec 2001
Posts: 2,965
Likes: 6
From: Tucson
the temp sensor in TB isnt it for measure temp of coolant flowing thru it? for the 3000rpm rev thing
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 08:17 PM.