1st Generation Specific (1979-1985) 1979-1985 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections

oversized carb, or just badly tuned?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 04:07 PM
  #1  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
oversized carb, or just badly tuned?

I bought this 85 GS yesterday for a GREAT deal. I was told the only thing wrong was a snapped throttle cable. Check it out, and when I get there, I noticed it already had a holley carb, RB manifold, and full true dual RB exhaust. SWEET... And some other choice upgrades I keep finding...The guy didn't have a battery so i never even tried to start it. I figure, at this price, I'm taking it no matter what...

So today I fix the throttle cable and change the plugs, then do a few other precautionary things to make sure I don't ruin it on the first start up. Including spraying a bit of carb cleaner into the carb before start up. I have no idea how long it's been since it's been cranked over... Turn the key, it starts right up runs for a few seconds then dies. Try to restart, no go. Spray some more carb cleaner, boom... cranks up just fine. I continue to spray a bit of carb cleaner before each time I start it or it will not start up. So I turn the idle screw so the carb is a bit more open for start up, it cranks up and holds idle clean at 2500 for a little while then starts to die out as I am turning the idle screw down. I do this a few times and every now and again, I try to throttle it (all of this done standing over the engine, not with the gas pedal) it I throttle it really soft, it will rev up smoothly. But i have to do it very slow. if I just try and throttle it, it just bogs and wants to die.

It never stayed running on it's on more than one minute. And it will only start if I spray some carb clean before hand.

I do not know if it's a 600cfm or another size, The guy didn't even know what the racing beat manifold was called... So any guesses, to large of a carb, or badly tuned and need to be rebuilt? (by rebuilt, i mean the carb, not the motor)
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 04:32 PM
  #2  
RX-7 Chris's Avatar
Rotary Freak
iTrader: (19)
 
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 2,014
Likes: 0
From: Colorado Springs, CO
Is it getting fuel to the carb? I would start with the fuel filter.

If it is a 600cfm carb it is to big but it should run. If you can get it to start with carb cleaner than it isn't getting any fuel.
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 04:36 PM
  #3  
jshiz's Avatar
Actin Like I'm Drunk
Tenured Member 05 Years
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Jul 2007
Posts: 1,663
Likes: 0
From: Charleston, South Carolina
holley's don't like to sit for too long...
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 06:31 PM
  #4  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
I know its getting fuel for two reasons. It ran for about a minute. And there's no way that would stay running that long with a little spray of carb cleaner before tart up.

And the first time I tried to start it, it **** fuel out of the top, pretty sure it was a stuck float, because I tapped both sides of the bowl with a dead blo and that didnt happen again.
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 08:26 PM
  #5  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
One thing i noticed is It has a holley fuel pump and regulator also. I think it is flooding it badly...

The fuel pressure was close 7 psi. And I'm pretty sure a stock or street ported 12a with a holley will only need about 3-4 psi of fuel pressure.
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 08:55 PM
  #6  
Jeezus's Avatar
Stu-Tron Get Yo Groove On
Tenured Member: 15 Years
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 8,482
Likes: 31
From: Huntsville AL
Bad83 got my car running (and quite well) on a Holley 600 once.

It seems to be carb issues... but I wonder about that snapped cable and the butterfly shaft
being bent.
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 09:02 PM
  #7  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
Im going to try againg tomorrow after I lower the fuel pressure. That should make a difference either way. After that, i'll probley remove the bowl to see what jets are in it...

Does anyone know how to identify the CFM on the carb without removing the carb? Just to make sure it is a 600 and not something else...

Also, it's still running a return fuel line, first time i seen that on a 1st gen with a holley. Should I remove that and block the line off?
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 10:17 PM
  #8  
Shabba2's Avatar
Don't PO the P.O.
Tenured Member 05 Years
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 52
Likes: 0
From: Richmond,VA
Originally Posted by sen2two
I know its getting fuel for two reasons. It ran for about a minute. And there's no way that would stay running that long with a little spray of carb cleaner before tart up.

And the first time I tried to start it, it **** fuel out of the top, pretty sure it was a stuck float, because I tapped both sides of the bowl with a dead blo and that didnt happen again.
Maybe gas from a previous attempt to start? Was it a constant gush of fuel or a large brief one? Maybe the pump is failing and it slowly leans out or the filter is clogged...
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 10:49 PM
  #9  
PercentSevenC's Avatar
I need a new user title
Tenured Member 10 Years
 
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 2,646
Likes: 1
From: Yaizu, Japan
Originally Posted by sen2two
Does anyone know how to identify the CFM on the carb without removing the carb? Just to make sure it is a 600 and not something else...
You can look up the numbers on the airhorn. That should tell you exactly what model it is.
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 11:03 PM
  #10  
84stock's Avatar
Lives on the Forum
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 5,547
Likes: 12
From: calgary
Yeah, post the carb number. make sure it has the omp hooked up right (premix until you are sure). Take pics of the side of the carb opposite the throttle and post them.
Reply
Old Oct 18, 2010 | 11:39 PM
  #11  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,835
Likes: 3,233
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by sen2two
Im going to try againg tomorrow after I lower the fuel pressure. That should make a difference either way. After that, i'll probley remove the bowl to see what jets are in it...

Does anyone know how to identify the CFM on the carb without removing the carb? Just to make sure it is a 600 and not something else...

Also, it's still running a return fuel line, first time i seen that on a 1st gen with a holley. Should I remove that and block the line off?
yeah i'd almost rebuild it now, sounds like the carb isn't working very well, like the idle circuit isn't working.

might as well keep the return line, we're thinking it'll help keep the fuel/premix mixed better in the tank. plus it takes work to remove it, so why bother?
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 12:42 AM
  #12  
rxtasy3's Avatar
Moderator
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jun 2002
Posts: 9,579
Likes: 290
From: Spartanburg, SC
fuel pressure for holley is 6psi.
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 11:08 AM
  #13  
DivinDriver's Avatar
1st-Class Engine Janitor
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (15)
 
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 8,376
Likes: 28
From: Chino Hills, CA
My money's on a low-delivering fuel filter or crapped up tank, along with some gumming in the carb.

A -7 will idle for a surprising amount of time just off fuel in the bowls and even longer if a trickle is getting through to fill them, but once the throttle opens, if delivery can't keep up with demand it'll starve out.

Harder to troubleshoot that on a Holley, since there's normally no sight glasses and you can't check the bowl levels just by opening the top.

Is the Holley prepped for oil injection, or are you pre-mixing?
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 11:15 AM
  #14  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
numbers on the choke horn are 1850-4 and below that is 0266. So it is a 600cfm carb.

I'm going to get a rebuild kit for it today. Anything wrong with the Holley rebuild kits you can get at autozone (or similar store)?
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 11:29 AM
  #15  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,835
Likes: 3,233
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by sen2two
numbers on the choke horn are 1850-4 and below that is 0266. So it is a 600cfm carb.

I'm going to get a rebuild kit for it today. Anything wrong with the Holley rebuild kits you can get at autozone (or similar store)?
only thing wrong with an autozone kit would be you giving money to autozone.... i'm sure the kit is fine though
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 03:51 PM
  #16  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
bought the "trick kit" from auto zone.

I rebuilt it and gave it a pretty good cleaning. The jets in it were both 66. the only jets I have that were smaller were 64's, so i put them in. I still believe these are also to big. I lowered the fuel pressure down to 6, as it was closer to 8psi.

Took a few try's to start, but i think that was because the bowls didnt have enough fuel in them when i first tried to start it. But when it started, it stayed running on it's own but was still very touchy to throttle revs while cold. After it ran for a few minutes and warmed up, I could rev it up just fine and i even took it for a drive. It drove good and i would turn the car off every now and a again to see if it had any trouble restarting, and it would start right up...

So the rebuild made a huge difference. But i did not rebuild the bowls or even adjust them. I left them alone to see if the car would run with them the way they are. I'm going to get some 56 jets to see if that cures the cold starting problem, which i believe it still has. I'm letting the car cool down now and going to try starting it again soon when it's completely cooled off.

I'll eventually swap it for a 465 or a set of webbers...

Thanks for the help.


Oh, as a side not. The owner before me tried to modify the RB manifold and screwed it up pretty good. They milled down the face about an inch. not porting anything to a smooth edge at all. just basically milled it down and left everything completely flat. I'm sure that's effecting it also...
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 04:02 PM
  #17  
jshiz's Avatar
Actin Like I'm Drunk
Tenured Member 05 Years
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Jul 2007
Posts: 1,663
Likes: 0
From: Charleston, South Carolina
correct me if i'm wrong, but if the carb is too big, wouldn't it have stumble when you rev it beacause it can'tcan't keep up with the hectic air flow of a smaller engine?
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 04:23 PM
  #18  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,835
Likes: 3,233
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by sen2two

Oh, as a side not. The owner before me tried to modify the RB manifold and screwed it up pretty good. They milled down the face about an inch. not porting anything to a smooth edge at all. just basically milled it down and left everything completely flat. I'm sure that's effecting it also...
oh that's to get an off the shelf holley to run on an RB manifold... they should have just bought an open spacer....
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 05:32 PM
  #19  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
why would you have to do that to an "off the shelf holley"?

what does RB do to them to make them suitable to run on a rotary?
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 05:39 PM
  #20  
DivinDriver's Avatar
1st-Class Engine Janitor
Tenured Member 10 Years
iTrader: (15)
 
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 8,376
Likes: 28
From: Chino Hills, CA
RB re-jets them and installs a fitting in the bowl so the OMP can inject oil for seal lubrication, avoiding the need to pre-mix.
Reply
Old Oct 19, 2010 | 09:04 PM
  #21  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
So there's nothing special about the RB holleys then. I always run pre-mix anyways...

But i still don't get why someone would have to mill down the top of a RB manifold for an "off the shelf holley"?

J9?
Reply
Old Oct 20, 2010 | 12:04 AM
  #22  
rxtasy3's Avatar
Moderator
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: Jun 2002
Posts: 9,579
Likes: 290
From: Spartanburg, SC
they also remove the power valve and put a plug in it.
Reply
Old Oct 20, 2010 | 12:42 AM
  #23  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
Community Builder
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,835
Likes: 3,233
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by sen2two
So there's nothing special about the RB holleys then. I always run pre-mix anyways...

But i still don't get why someone would have to mill down the top of a RB manifold for an "off the shelf holley"?

J9?
the RB manifold is individual runner, so it takes a different carb setup than a normal v8 style plenum manifold. or you can just make it plenum style, like yours is
Reply
Old Oct 20, 2010 | 04:07 PM
  #24  
sen2two's Avatar
Thread Starter
Rx2 > FD
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (10)
 
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 3,361
Likes: 8
From: Florida, Orlando
Originally Posted by rxtasy3
they also remove the power valve and put a plug in it.
why remove the power valve?
Reply
Old Oct 20, 2010 | 06:28 PM
  #25  
84stock's Avatar
Lives on the Forum
Tenured Member: 20 Years
iTrader: (5)
 
Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 5,547
Likes: 12
From: calgary
Don't plug the power valve unless it is strictly for the quarter mile....
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 02:25 AM.