1st Generation Specific (1979-1985) 1979-1985 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections

Cage vs Rollbar. Sanctioning body rules.

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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 09:14 AM
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Cage vs Rollbar. Sanctioning body rules.

Leafing through the NASA rules, I came across the section about safety equipment. Cages to be exact.

Originally Posted by NASA GCR
15.6.8 Forward Hoops (Option 1) The forward hoops shall extend from the main hoop (in a forward direction) to the floor by following the roof and the “A” pillar of the car. There shall be a bar connecting the two (2) forward hoops at the top of the windshield mounted as close to the roof as possible without violating CCR Section #15.6.20 Inspection. The forward hoops shall incorporate no more than four bends each. Optionally a “15.6.9 Halo Hoop (Option 2)” or “15.6.10 Front Hoop (Option 3)” construction may also be acceptable.

15.6.9 Halo Hoop (Option 2) A “halo bar” extends from the main hoop (in a forward direction) following the roof line to the windshield then following along the top of the windshield, then following the roof line back to the main hoop, thus creating a “halo” over the driver’s head. A “halo” bar shall be constructed of one continuous piece of tubing. One (1) down tube following the “A” pillar must support the “halo” on each side of the car. The down tubes shall incorporate no more than two (2) bends each.

15.6.10 Front Hoop (Option 3) A “front hoop” is a bar that extends up from the floor, then follows the “A” pillar up to the roof, then follows the roof line across the top of the windshield, then back down the other “A” pillar, and then terminates on the floor. There must be one (1) horizontal bar (following the roof line) connecting the main hoop and the forward hoop on each side of the car. The front hoop shall incorporate no more than four (4) bends.
Does "Option" mean all front hoops are optional, or does it mean I MUST have a front hoop, but I may choose between any of the three.

I'd really rather not have a full on cage because I'd really rather not drive on public roads in a helmet.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 09:22 AM
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This is what i got, i never hit my head on it, except the roof... OUCH!!!, but i will probably take the side bar out so my seats fit... Hope it helps.




Last edited by 1985_RX-7; Jul 27, 2005 at 09:27 AM.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 09:28 AM
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What I get is:

15.6.8 is mandated, you have the option of using 15.6.9 or 15.6.10 rather than 15.6.8.

So in effect, You have a choice of the 3.

-billy
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 01:24 PM
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Originally Posted by Pele
Leafing through the NASA rules, I came across the section about safety equipment. Cages to be exact.



Does "Option" mean all front hoops are optional, or does it mean I MUST have a front hoop, but I may choose between any of the three.

I'd really rather not have a full on cage because I'd really rather not drive on public roads in a helmet.
All this addresses is the manner in which the front portion of the roll cage is constructed. One option is a "halo bar", from one side of the main hoop, forward to the windshield, across to the passenger side and back to the main hoop, thus forming a "halo" around the driver. To support the halo, two legs must extend down the the floor, following the a-pillar. The other option is to go straight from the top of the main hoop, forward to the windshield and then down to the floor, following the a-pillar. Then, use a short length of tube to connect the two "side hoops". As you will note, either way puts bars in all the usual places; this is just addressing construction methods of accomplishing that safely. It's kind of like giving someone directions, saying "walk south one block, then turn left and go east one block...or walk east one block, then turn right and walk south one block." Either way accomplishes the same thing.

EDIT: Forgot to add the "front hoop". That's one from the floor on one side to the floor on the other side, following the a-pillar up then crossing at the top of the windshield and down the other a-pilar. Then, using two short lengths to connect that to the main hoop. Again, it's just another way to skin the cat. BTW, this is particular method is rather uncommon, I think. At least, I haven't noticed very many cars with front hoops.

Last edited by Blake; Jul 27, 2005 at 01:31 PM.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 01:56 PM
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AFAIK, those rules only apply if you're planning on running in a racing category. If you're just planning to do HPDE a rollbar is the most that's required.

You'll also need to be careful with how much modification you do to allow your bar/cage. If you cut anything (like the door skin) it's now automatically a racecar and has to follow ALL regulations for racecars. It's a slippery slope (if a slope could be dumber than a pile of crap).

EDIT: Oh yeah, I forgot to add that once you're set in a racing category, you're subject to every whim that category's inspector/director happens to wish upon you (or your competitors)... regardless of stupidity.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 04:19 PM
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Whatever sanctioning body you are racing under will tell you how many 'points' your cage requires. When I put my cage in, I had a choice of doing a 6 point, without door bars, or an 8 point, with the door bars. Once I had the door bars welded in, I found it was nearly impossible to get in and out of the car, so I bought the hinge kit for the door bars.

If you add a halo, you are looking at a 10 point cage. If you are drag racing, you need to be damn fast before they require it. You might want to check if it is even needed for the competition you plan on running.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 04:30 PM
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He is wanting to know what he *MUST* run rather than what they are trying to explain - At least that his how I read his post.

Maybe another way for me to explain what I think the rule means would be:

The word "Option" is different than "Optional". In that set of rules, You have an option to choose what style of main hoop front bracing you want to use - BUT - Front bracing of the main hoop is not optional.

-billy
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 04:55 PM
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I thought what he was asking was rather clear. I was just explaining that the options presented were just various ways to do the exact same thing; not some way around having a front half to the roll cage. It was also clear that he is talking about road racing, based on the rule-set he chose to quote and have clarified. Further, that rule-set would apply only to real racing; not to HPDEs or whatever. Talk about drag racing cages seems irrelavant, unless I'm missing something. Drag racing regulations are so different as to be like another universe, so experience in one has little value in the other.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 06:53 PM
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So I don't need a front hoop on HPDE? I don't think Spec Miata's have em. I know the Shelby Cobras didn't...

But those are all lighter than the 7, so I wanted to double check. I'd definately be going for HPDE. I just wanna put the car on the track and have fun. Watching people race at HyperFest this year at Summit Point is all the inspiration I need. The four car wreck was no deterrant.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 07:13 PM
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You don't need a front hoop for HPDE, but you MUST run a 4 point cage. It'd be a better option to at least run a 6 point cage with the roof hoop to encircle the roof. That way, if you roll, the front of the roof has no chance to collapse.

EDIT: In other words, you must use what the pic above has, minus the 4 diagonal bars.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 07:14 PM
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Originally Posted by Pele
So I don't need a front hoop on HPDE? I don't think Spec Miata's have em. I know the Shelby Cobras didn't...

But those are all lighter than the 7, so I wanted to double check. I'd definately be going for HPDE. I just wanna put the car on the track and have fun. Watching people race at HyperFest this year at Summit Point is all the inspiration I need. The four car wreck was no deterrant.
Unless it's a convertible, you don't usually need any roll bar for HPDEs (at least not in SCCA or ICSCC; not sure about NASA). HPDE stands for High Performance Driver Education...it's a school on how to drive a street car around a real race track, but it is NOT racing. Same thing as a Driver's School (just a fancy name) and one step up from a lapping day (open track but no instruction). All sanctioned racing requires a full roll cage, meeting very high standards. Mostly, those standards are based on SCCA's GCR (General Competition Regulations). There are means to protect a driver without a conventional front half of a cage, but that still requires a special low front hoop or other means to keep the driver's head from touching the ground if the car were upside down. The rules may be difficult to understand at first, but you really need to go to the effort if you plan to race.

BTW, spec Miata does indeed require full cages...it's REAL racing.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 07:17 PM
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Originally Posted by lovintha7
You don't need a front hoop for HPDE, but you MUST run a 4 point cage. It'd be a better option to at least run a 6 point cage with the roof hoop to encircle the roof. That way, if you roll, the front of the roof has no chance to collapse.
Is that a NASA thing, 'cause it sure isn't the case in SCCA or ICSCC...at least not in my neck of the woods? I've done many HPDEs (which is just a fancy title for a driver's school) and the only ones needing a roll bar are the soft-tops.
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Old Jul 27, 2005 | 07:22 PM
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Originally Posted by lovintha7
It'd be a better option to at least run a 6 point cage with the roof hoop to encircle the roof. That way, if you roll, the front of the roof has no chance to collapse.

EDIT: In other words, you must use what the pic above has, minus the 4 diagonal bars.
If you have a hoop around the driver's head, it makes the car dangeous to drive on the street, unless you plan to wear a harness and helmet 24/7! Street cars should never have cages and race cars should never be without them. A car doing a school is not a race car; it's a street car on a closed road under the supervision of experienced people, making it -- if anything -- less dangerous that the street.

The car pictured is a very bad example for a road racing argument. That is a drag racing cage and it would never pass tech at a road race track.
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