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-   -   FB Rear Suspension Geometry Problems/Options/Solutions (https://www.rx7club.com/1st-generation-specific-1979-1985-18/fb-rear-suspension-geometry-problems-options-solutions-876479/)

MosesX605 12-05-13 02:40 PM

I don't think the Tokicos can handle 350 pound springs. If you're running those rates, you'll need to get a better strut.

DriveFast7 12-06-13 01:52 PM


Originally Posted by notveryhappyjack (Post 11635430)
Question,
I'm using the old re speed coil perch parts for my front. The handling has continued to be worse and worse. It almost feels like one side is blown out, when I go over speed bumps the car feels stiff on one side and squishy on the other. What parts need replaced? Iirc I have white tokico all 4 corners, 350 or 375 Springs front, 175 Springs rear

Also I found that the bushings in the stock rear end links are very worn & causing the car to make a bunch of rattle sounds, is replacing those with Mazda oe parts a good decision, or is there a better aftermarket part I don't know about

Pull the front struts out and check if they're blown.

diyman25 01-27-14 01:02 AM

1 Attachment(s)
Upgrade ROD end

decide to go with 3/4 aurora rodend

look that size n compare to my old 14mm Rod end

i am 100% sure i wont have another rodend fail this year :)

peejay 01-27-14 11:47 AM

14MM ?!?? No wonder you were breaking them!

diyman25 02-21-14 01:32 AM

1 Attachment(s)
3/4 Rod end ready to go on the car !!

elron90sc5speed 02-21-14 01:42 AM

Well. Ready after you paint it. Unless you like rust.:)

RustyRotary 07-21-14 12:38 PM

While trying to diagnose the grinding sound from the rear of my car I followed a few threads until getting to this one. Sounds like my problem is the rear end angle since my car is slammed, so it makes a grinding sound whenever I'm on the accelerator but not when I'm coasting or slowing down.

This thread seems to have changed to mostly a discussion about rod ends and struts over the past year or two. To get back on subject:

Is there a current, consensus solution to the suspension geometry issue? Does anybody make a bolt-on solution anymore?

j9fd3s 07-21-14 06:34 PM


Originally Posted by RustyRotary (Post 11772278)
While trying to diagnose the grinding sound from the rear of my car I followed a few threads until getting to this one. Sounds like my problem is the rear end angle since my car is slammed, so it makes a grinding sound whenever I'm on the accelerator but not when I'm coasting or slowing down.

This thread seems to have changed to mostly a discussion about rod ends and struts over the past year or two. To get back on subject:

Is there a current, consensus solution to the suspension geometry issue? Does anybody make a bolt-on solution anymore?

T3 actually makes all the links you need...

RustyRotary 07-22-14 08:16 PM


Originally Posted by j9fd3s (Post 11772487)
T3 actually makes all the links you need...

Sorry for my ignorance, but I'm trying to understand

Properly setup Techno Toys links will solve the likely problem of grinding axle components if the issue is drivetrain and suspension geometry? Is it achieved by shortening the upper links? Lengthening them? Replacing more components?

If there is a discussion available would anyone be so kind as to point me toward it? I don't want to waste anyone's time by asking them to repeat something they've said before in another thread.

jgrewe 07-23-14 01:12 AM

If your car is lowered a lot your rear end has roll forward at the top because of the shorter upper links. This can jamb your driveshaft into the trans too far. That might be your problem, or it could have to do with u-joints being out of phase between the trans and rear. On throttle your problems are made worse with rear squat.

Hyper4mance2k 08-14-14 12:42 PM

If you make decent power and you're slammed, the pinion flange has a habit of smashing into the chassis with stock upper and lower links.

economiser 10-27-14 04:55 PM

I'm doing an offset 3-link plus Watt's link.
Rear Suspension & Geometry for Track Performance - Lateral-g Forums

Electronblue 02-19-15 01:10 AM

Lets bump this and see if there is any more useful knowledge floating around out there. Tons of great stuff already in this thread from the past!

WANKfactor 02-19-15 01:45 AM

Thanks for the bump. Resubscribed, love this thread!
No rear sway-bar here, full adjustable Panhard bar conversion and stock trailing arms, poly-bushed, with one end of the uppers drilled out, ride height set so the trailing arms are horizontal, thinking of going a bit higher to re-introduce some anti-squat?
I've got no idea how roll centre is calculated for the rear end, or how it should relate to front end roll centre - if someone would shed some light on that youwould be a fuggen legend. I've got my Panhard set so its level with the bottom of the dif pumpkin.

mustanghammer 02-19-15 09:03 PM


Originally Posted by WANKfactor (Post 11873032)
Thanks for the bump. Resubscribed, love this thread!
No rear sway-bar here, full adjustable Panhard bar conversion and stock trailing arms, poly-bushed, with one end of the uppers drilled out, ride height set so the trailing arms are horizontal, thinking of going a bit higher to re-introduce some anti-squat?
I've got no idea how roll centre is calculated for the rear end, or how it should relate to front end roll centre - if someone would shed some light on that youwould be a fuggen legend. I've got my Panhard set so its level with the bottom of the dif pumpkin.



The roll center of your car is where the panhard rod is located in relation to the ground. Since yours is level it is the center line of the two panhard bar mounting points.


If the bar is not level it is half the difference in height between the chassis mount and the rear end mount. IE The Chassis mount is 12 inches off the ground and the axle mount 10 inches - Roll Center = 11 inches


A panhard doesn't have to be level to work. My 2012 Mustang's panhard bar is not level and neither is the one on my friends Boss 302. Both of these cars handle very well.


On a watts link it is the location of the center pivot.


I think you will find that your front roll center is lower than your rear roll center. Google determining front roll center on a Mac Strut car to see how this is calculated.

WANKfactor 02-20-15 04:01 PM

Thanks MustangWarHammer. Yeah i've seen the diagrams for how to calculate McPhearson strut roll centre - mines pretty good (i think) because im running 38mm roll centre blocks and the suspension isnt overly low.
So should the front RC be lower than the rear RC?

How would having an RC higher at the front than the rear affect things and vice versa?

mustanghammer 02-20-15 08:15 PM


Originally Posted by WANKfactor (Post 11873830)
Thanks MustangWarHammer. Yeah i've seen the diagrams for how to calculate McPhearson strut roll centre - mines pretty good (i think) because im running 38mm roll centre blocks and the suspension isnt overly low.
So should the front RC be lower than the rear RC?

How would having an RC higher at the front than the rear affect things and vice versa?


I like what I am reading here Rear Suspension & Geometry for Track Performance - Lateral-g Forums

WANKfactor 02-21-15 03:58 PM


Originally Posted by mustanghammer (Post 11873941)

Thanks for the excellent link. That pretty much answers all my questions, and is an excellent resource.

tommyeflight89 02-01-16 07:38 PM

I am looking around for feedback on the techno Toy Tuning upper and lower arms...

My car will be getting lowered (not slammed) on coilovers and I am also looking to refresh the rear suspension. Are solid bushing (heim) TTT components the way to go or should I just stick with stock?

I will be getting the Techno Toy front end hardware.. ie control arms and tension rods. Just wondering if the rear links are also worth it!

RGHTBrainDesign 02-02-16 01:29 AM


Originally Posted by tommyeflight89 (Post 12022238)
I am looking around for feedback on the techno Toy Tuning upper and lower arms...

My car will be getting lowered (not slammed) on coilovers and I am also looking to refresh the rear suspension. Are solid bushing (heim) TTT components the way to go or should I just stick with stock?

I will be getting the Techno Toy front end hardware.. ie control arms and tension rods. Just wondering if the rear links are also worth it!

What is your application?

For me, it's worthwhile to build a triangulated 4-link without any other lateral locator (watt's link or panhard bar). I'm also LIGHTLY going into the cabin and plan to maintain full interior with TONS of sound insulation throughout (grand touring build).

I'm using a very hard rubber upper link setup from Metalcloak (2" Jeep bushings) and 5/8"x 3/4"-16 Rod Ends with 5/8" to 1/2" High misalignment bushings on the lower links. This will be silent and offer very little NVH through the cabin.

As for the specifics of the T3 rear link setup, it's just a standard set of mid-grade rod ends (not top tier by any means) and aluminum, threaded links. Honestly, it's not strong enough for the application, in my opinion. You could build an identical setup to that for WAY less from Speedway Motors. I'd run steel, not 6061-T6.

Solid is fine on the street. My daily driver uses solid bushes throughout with bronze inners, so I'm sure this would be just fine. All comes down to the quality of the rod end.

***The #1 reason for doing adjustable heims on this application is to dial in thrust angle and SLIGHTLY change pinion angle.***

Hyper4mance2k 02-02-16 10:31 AM


Originally Posted by tommyeflight89 (Post 12022238)
I am looking around for feedback on the techno Toy Tuning upper and lower arms...

My car will be getting lowered (not slammed) on coilovers and I am also looking to refresh the rear suspension. Are solid bushing (heim) TTT components the way to go or should I just stick with stock?

I will be getting the Techno Toy front end hardware.. ie control arms and tension rods. Just wondering if the rear links are also worth it!

All the answers to your questions have already been posted in this thread.
Read the thread!
Heim joints in the lower links will be of benefit. Heim joints in the upper links will increase bind and make snap oversteer worse. Same should be said for polly. Never do anything with the upper links except making them more roll compliant, or throwing them away and using a 3rd link or redesigning a proper 4 link.

rk970 02-03-16 04:31 PM


Originally Posted by tommyeflight89 (Post 12022238)
I am looking around for feedback on the techno Toy Tuning upper and lower arms...

My car will be getting lowered (not slammed) on coilovers and I am also looking to refresh the rear suspension. Are solid bushing (heim) TTT components the way to go or should I just stick with stock?

I will be getting the Techno Toy front end hardware.. ie control arms and tension rods. Just wondering if the rear links are also worth it!

If you run solid upper and lower links you will either rip the mounts off the car or axle.. btdt. The rear suspension does not go up n down equally on both sides. Different upper and lower lengths with the upper angled in equates to bind-o-plenty when the car rolls/leans in a corner.
T3 makes some good stuff, but there upper and lower links exacerbates the bind in the rear suspension.

peejay 02-04-16 09:41 AM

Even without solid bushings, the body mounts will fail and I have had two axle housings twist the pinion up, when under torque load and the linkage binds, it's going to preferentially twist the axle end backwards rather than forwards, which over time pushes the pinion up.

3 linking gets rid of all of that, although I get a new problem where it splits the bottom/rear of the housing open like an egg unless a brace is added. That worked until I broke the brace, then the housing split almost immediately!

I'm done with Mazda rears, the parts are far too hard to find/valuable to wreck them. 3-linking gets me so much grip that everything is failing...

FBorDie 08-04-16 03:24 AM

Hopefully I won't receive too much flak for bumping this thread, though considering the valuable information contained within the thread (great read by the way, for anyone who hasn't read it in its entirety.) I don't foresee anyone having issues with it.


Originally Posted by j9fd3s (Post 10379593)
maybe this is a good time to go backwards and clarify the issues we are trying to fix in the rear suspension, before we cut the back half of the car off....

1. the stock roll center is too high. mazda's solution in 79 was to make an axle housing with the watts link pivot on the bottom, if you wanted to duplicate, afco makes a plate that goes between the pumpkin and axle housing that holds the pivot. a panhard is a good solution as well. easy fixes

2. the stock link arrangement binds in roll. not an easy fix! the factory fix is to have different upper link attachment points on the axle, and allowing longer upper links with rod ends. later they moved the pivot point in the body. the 3 link works too. are these the best solutions? the Ae86 corolla has a similar 4 link/panhard and they do not have the same problems we do.

3. the axle housing is weak with big power (260hp/2200lbs). they bent em in 1979, i see no reason they wont still be weak in 2010!

anything else?

First issue noted. Roll center. I'll be running an FC front subframe in the front. For those who aren't aware the simplest way to achieve this is mounting the subframe directly to the frame, an inch back from the existing forward bolt hole. This method creates low front roll center. Obviously the rear needs to be matched. I've spoken with someone (whether it be the driver, builder, both, I'm unaware) regarding a certain 20B swapped time attack car, his method was to move the mounting point of the front LCAs upward and adjust the rear roll center to match as best as possible. How this relates to the rear suspension…, It seems as if the general consensus is the best bang for the buck is a three link with either a Panhard or properly designed watts. The person I spoke to regarding this time attack 7 was using a watts.

What are your thoughts on this setup? The most appealing setup to me at the moment is the three link with a Panhard, on a ford 8.8. I won't be implementing any sort of aftermarket rear suspension setup for quite a while due to budget constraints, a lack of knowledge, and lack of driver skill. Also, if you've got any recommendations for books or write ups on suspension design please do share!

So I've covered issues one and three: roll center, weak axles (the bit about me wanting to use an 8.8? I plan on running a TII)

Lastly, the stock links. Since its going to take time to have my rear suspension designed and implemented something needs to be done in the mean time. I plan on buying an energy suspension poly bushing set- drill multiple eighth inch or maybe 3/16 holes to increase compliance in the upper links. Run the lowers as is, or build my own lowers with poly bushings on the body side, Rod ends on the axle to account for pinion angle. As for the watts… I'm not sure. Does anyone have experience with the T3 Panhard bar? As for sways, spring rates, etc. I haven't gotten that far. The reason I choose to use poly bushings… It's far cheaper to use as a temporary solution than buying all new links with factory rubber bushings.

If my thoughts and plans are unclear, I'll do my best to clarify. Please do continue the conversation though!

av8Driver 08-14-16 03:20 PM

Also interested to see if anyone is tracking the T3 Panhard kit. It looks good for the price but I think its a diagonal mount that goes under the diff. There's a FB thread on it but not much else out there.

https://m.facebook.com/permalink.php...18825541490643

av8Driver 08-14-16 03:21 PM

Also interested to see if anyone is tracking the T3 Panhard kit. It looks good for the price but I think its a diagonal mount that goes under the diff. There's a FB thread on it but not much else out there.

https://m.facebook.com/permalink.php...18825541490643

peejay 08-14-16 05:05 PM

I have yet to see anything on T3s website that isn't made for hard parkers. None of the product addresses any of the real issues with the chassis and in many cases actually makes the problems worse. (Solid jointed upper links? Really??)

It's a real shame, since the cars are getting too rare and outdated to be popular in road racing and autocross, which is where the aftermarket traditionally came from. So the performance oriented aftermarket is dried up to gone. It's nice that T3 is willing to step up but it is scandalous that the products are so ill-concieved. It's like giving a drowning man a packet of salt.

mustanghammer 08-14-16 10:43 PM


Originally Posted by av8Driver (Post 12096005)
Also interested to see if anyone is tracking the T3 Panhard kit. It looks good for the price but I think its a diagonal mount that goes under the diff. There's a FB thread on it but not much else out there.

https://m.facebook.com/permalink.php...18825541490643


There is nothing new about that part. I don't know who made it before T3 but I remember seeing them break on IT RX7s. Not a good idea.

LoneStarS30Z 08-15-16 01:48 AM


Originally Posted by peejay (Post 12096034)
I have yet to see anything on T3s website that isn't made for hard parkers. None of the product addresses any of the real issues with the chassis and in many cases actually makes the problems worse. (Solid jointed upper links? Really??)

It's a real shame, since the cars are getting too rare and outdated to be popular in road racing and autocross, which is where the aftermarket traditionally came from. So the performance oriented aftermarket is dried up to gone. It's nice that T3 is willing to step up but it is scandalous that the products are so ill-concieved. It's like giving a drowning man a packet of salt.



I was actually looking at them for their coilover set up. Should I reconsider?

peejay 08-15-16 05:04 AM

The setup where they bore out the upright and install a standard size tube looks interesting. I'm not a fan of the gusset that they installed, they should go on the outside of tubes not the middle. (How do you crack an egg?)

I don't like the rear setup all that much, the stock rear shocks can stroke 8-9" in the rear and those springs look like they will have none of it. Keeping the rear tires on the road is important for non-scary handling and the rear suspension needs to move more freely, not less. Tire clearance may be a bitch, too.

The DIY front coilover setup looks okay, cheaper than you can buy the parts to do it yourself. Not thrilled with 8" springs on anything, though, for a street car you want front springs in the 175-225lb range and with springs that short they will be almost fully compressed at ride height.

I am NOT a fan of Koni dampers, though, after having lived with a couple different sets. They seem to have a corporate mindset of having excessive high speed damping, making the suspension feel extremely harsh over bumps. For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction: If the suspension is harsh to the driver, it's also harsh on the tires, and harsh on the tires hurts keeping the tires in smooth contact with the road. Fine for a road course or smooth asphalt lake, not so much for street.

There, there's what I see.

LoneStarS30Z 08-15-16 11:44 PM

Good insight, I usually hear good things about their coilover so it's nice to hear some criticism about them. I'm trying to do research on what suspension set up best suits my needs, every spring and shock combo I've researched seems to be on the softer side. I've don't mind a slightly stiffer ride as long as going over bumps aren't bone jarring.

JSmall 08-16-16 06:25 AM

:):)

AusRotary.com ? View topic - Coilover suspension R100 Rx2/3/4/7 1300/323/626 from$1049!

Freeskier7791 08-16-16 07:20 AM


Originally Posted by peejay (Post 12096176)
The DIY front coilover setup looks okay, cheaper than you can buy the parts to do it yourself. Not thrilled with 8" springs on anything, though, for a street car you want front springs in the 175-225lb range and with springs that short they will be almost fully compressed at ride height.

I was able to get clearance stuff on speedway for 135 to do the front coilovers...I agree with you that their stuff may be a little suspect for actual racing. Theres no reason why a good set of shocks and springs would not work in the rear.

FBorDie 08-19-16 02:05 PM

Seeing that the T3 stuff isn't worth my time... Does anybody have a copy of Susko's book or can comment on proper geometry for a 3-link?

av8Driver 08-19-16 02:18 PM


Originally Posted by FBorDie (Post 12097802)
Seeing that the T3 stuff isn't worth my time... Does anybody have a copy of Susko's book or can comment on proper geometry for a 3-link?

Echo that. There are pics floating around here and there of 3-link setups. Both of the old g-force rig which attaches inside the tunnel and others who've fabbed one that goes through the floor to the inside of the car. The following thread I found details a pretty major build involving the subject.

https://www.rx7club.com/build-threads-293/my-build-thread-finally-13b-rew-ford-8-8-fc-subframe-1037072/

peejay 10-30-16 07:19 AM

1 Attachment(s)
Attachment 607621

Apparently I was three wheeling it through certain corners, after dabbing the brake the inside front tire would not turn until corner exit. With 8" of front travel. On dirt. With an open rear diff.

ricsrx 11-09-16 10:26 AM

i am installing the standard 3 link with a toyota 8'' rearend, not going to race the care just spirited street driving

http://i558.photobucket.com/albums/s...psqaczo9xf.jpg

ioTus 07-01-17 05:34 PM

Resurrection of PBandJ Rear Suspension mod
 
Hey guys - wanted to let you know I've resurrected PBandJ's rear suspension mod, and I will be adding high res photos and a tutorial video in the next few weeks (apparently metric nylocks are exotic parts :rolleyes:)

http://retrotuned.com/watts-link-tra...-modification/

I will be adding more and more tutorials, DIY, writeups, and tuning info as I go. I will basically be recreating my build thread & notes into this one resource.

If you see anything missing, incorrect, or have something to add, please comment, message me, email me, etc! The purpose of RetroTuned is to provide the most accurate, concise, and up-to-date real world information to cut through the wives tales that get locked into place via the forums.

Thanks, and enjoy!

ioTus 07-01-17 05:40 PM

Also - if you have high quality photos of your builds, mods, and installs, send them my way for archival purposes!

Freeskier7791 08-28-17 11:41 AM


Originally Posted by ioTus (Post 12196443)
Also - if you have high quality photos of your builds, mods, and installs, send them my way for archival purposes!

Cool site! I can take good photos of the Turbo II front brake and hub conversion, and am also working on some steering angle stuff

DriveFast7 08-28-17 02:49 PM


Originally Posted by peejay (Post 12096034)
I have yet to see anything on T3s website that isn't made for hard parkers.

Hard Parkers, that term made me chuckle. Thanks PJ.

DriveFast7 08-28-17 03:41 PM


Originally Posted by mustanghammer (Post 12096123)
There is nothing new about that part. I don't know who made it before T3 but I remember seeing them break on IT RX7s. Not a good idea.

Ground Control made those originally. I have one. They worked fine for street driving and hard parking, but add R compound tires on a track and the bar will bend in the middle, then release. Not easy to drive. Weld a fat gusset at the center V bend.

The bracket bolting to shock mount... is okay for same limited lateral G environment, but weld a gusset from the bracket to the mount if you do more than hard parking. The Ground Control kit even came with that gusset.

That said, Kudos for T3 for still making parts for our old cars.

j9fd3s 09-02-17 10:23 AM

1 Attachment(s)
ive been meaning to post this for a while, but its Fungus Mungus's car. we changed the watts and lower links to spherical, and look at the articulation!

with sticky tires it almost drags the door handles on the ground

Freeskier7791 09-05-17 09:24 AM


Originally Posted by j9fd3s (Post 12212933)
ive been meaning to post this for a while, but its Fungus Mungus's car. we changed the watts and lower links to spherical, and look at the articulation!

with sticky tires it almost drags the door handles on the ground

cool!! what does he run in the upper links?

j_tso 09-05-17 09:53 AM

and was the rear sway bar left off?

aeenox 09-05-17 04:38 PM

I am still debating on trying out the rear upper and lower spherical T3 trailing arms. No one has really post anything about them besides the people who don't have them advising that they will bind.

peejay 09-05-17 05:13 PM

I don't need to have them to say they will bind - THEY WILL BIND.

You can see this for yourself. Set the car up on jackstands, remove the springs, support the axle in the middle to the car's normal ride height, unbolt the rear of one of the uppers, and loosen the other bolt. Now get another jack under the axle end and articulate the axle.

You will notice that at some points there will be over an inch of disparity between the through-hole in the upper link, and the axle mount. At different ride heights, this disparity can be as much as two inches.

Mazda got around this by using huge swaybars (18mm '79-80, 15mm '81-85) to keep the suspension from wanting to articulate in the first place, and large compliant bushings. They had to make the geometry like this in order to fit a rear seat into an already cramped chassis.

These are the geometrical issues that tear the upper link mounts off of the body on hard-driven cars.

These issues will get INCREDIBLY WORSE if you stiffen up the bushings so they can't move, and especially if you lower the car.

Y'know, I actually have a stock rear suspension car again, I just may make an educational video demonstrating this.

Freeskier7791 09-06-17 03:21 PM

I put urethane bushings in before I knew all about the issues and have started to bend my lower control arms. I am only running 195 wide rear tires.

GSLSEforme 09-06-17 05:16 PM


Originally Posted by Freeskier7791 (Post 12213992)
I put urethane bushings in before I knew all about the issues and have started to bend my lower control arms. I am only running 195 wide rear tires.

Have any pics...before/after? Tracking the car?

j9fd3s 09-06-17 10:55 PM


Originally Posted by Freeskier7791 (Post 12213625)
cool!! what does he run in the upper links?

stock, anything else will probably tear out of the body


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